{"id":97498,"date":"2020-05-08T17:36:48","date_gmt":"2020-05-08T13:36:48","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=97498","title":{"rendered":"Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rinin hakiml\u0259rini Prezident t\u0259yin edir"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hüquqi islahatlar\u0131n h\u0259yata keçirilm\u0259si, demokratik t\u0259sisatlar\u0131n v\u0259 qanunun aliliyi prinsipinin möhk\u0259ml\u0259ndirilm\u0259si sah\u0259sind\u0259 qanunvericilik, icra v\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259tl\u0259rinin qar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ql\u0131 f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin t\u0259min edilm\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 1996-c\u0131 ild\u0259 Hüquqi \u0130slahat Komissiyas\u0131 yarad\u0131l\u0131b. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu Komissiya ilkin m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259d\u0259 realla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lacaq hüquqi islahatlar\u0131n\u0131n prioritetl\u0259rini mü\u0259yy\u0259n edib v\u0259 Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131ndan miras qalm\u0131\u015f hüquq sisteminin f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259sini tamamil\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fdirib. Az\u0259rbaycanda apar\u0131lan hüquqi islahatlar\u0131n özülün\u0259 ümumb\u0259\u015f\u0259ri demokratik prinsipl\u0259r, qanunun aliliyi v\u0259 insan hüquqlar\u0131n\u0131n müdafi\u0259si kimi fundamental d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259r, \u0259dal\u0259t mühakim\u0259sinin prinsipl\u0259ri qoyulub. Eyni zamanda xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n dövl\u0259tçilik tarixi v\u0259 \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259ri, inki\u015faf etmi\u015f dövl\u0259tl\u0259rin hüquqi dövl\u0259t quruculu\u011fu t\u0259crüb\u0259si n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131n\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Komissiya t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f "M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 hakiml\u0259r haqq\u0131nda", "Konstitusiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259si haqq\u0131nda" qanunlar ölk\u0259mizd\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-hüquq islahatlar\u0131 sah\u0259sind\u0259 at\u0131lan ilk, lakin çox vacib add\u0131m olmaqla müst\u0259qil m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 sisteminin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131na v\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t göst\u0259rm\u0259sin\u0259 imkan yarad\u0131b, konstitusiya n\u0259zar\u0259ti ideyas\u0131 q\u0259bul edilib. Konstitusiyada b\u0259yan edilmi\u015f m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259tinin müst\u0259qilliyi "M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 hakiml\u0259r haqq\u0131nda" 1997-ci il Qanununda inki\u015faf etdiril\u0259r\u0259k öz real t\u0259minat\u0131n\u0131 tap\u0131b v\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259tinin müst\u0259qil f\u0259aliyy\u0259t göst\u0259rm\u0259sin\u0259 hüquqi z\u0259min yarad\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Qanun yeni m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 sistemini, onun t\u0259\u015fkilati \u0259saslar\u0131n\u0131 mü\u0259yy\u0259n ed\u0259r\u0259k, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rin v\u0259 hakiml\u0259rin müst\u0259qilliyinin t\u0259min edilm\u0259sin\u0259, h\u0259r k\u0259sin hüquq v\u0259 azadl\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259d\u0259 müdafi\u0259sin\u0259 t\u0259minat\u0131n verilm\u0259sin\u0259, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rin f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin v\u0259 hakiml\u0259rin statusunun beyn\u0259lxalq standartlara uy\u011funla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na yön\u0259lbr, köhn\u0259 hüquq sistemind\u0259n miras qalm\u0131\u015f korporativ münasib\u0259tl\u0259ri aradan qald\u0131r\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Bu istiqam\u0259td\u0259 at\u0131lan add\u0131mlardan biri d\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259tinin özünüidar\u0259 \u043erqan\u0131 \u043elan M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-Hüquq \u015euras\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil \u043elunmas\u0131 v\u0259 onun 2005-ci ilin fevral ay\u0131ndan f\u0259aliyy\u0259t\u0259 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. 15 n\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259n ibar\u0259t \u043elan \u015eura \u0259sas\u0259n hakiml\u0259rd\u0259n (9 n\u0259f\u0259r) f\u043ermala\u015f\u0131r, h\u0259mçinin \u043enun t\u0259rkibin\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259tin dig\u0259r q\u043ellar\u0131n\u0131n, habel\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 pr\u043esesind\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259f \u043elan pr\u043ekur\u043erlu\u011fun v\u0259 v\u0259killiyin nümay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri da\u0445il \u043elub. Qeyd ed\u0259k ki,  M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-Hüquq \u015euras\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131nda m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 sis-teminin t\u0259\u015fkilinin t\u0259min edilm\u0259si, vakant hakim v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 hakim olmayan namiz\u0259dl\u0259rin seçilm\u0259sinin t\u0259\u015fkili, hakiml\u0259rin f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si, onlar\u0131n i\u015f yerinin d\u0259yi\u015fdirilm\u0259si, v\u0259zif\u0259d\u0259 ir\u0259li ç\u0259kilm\u0259si, intizam m\u0259suliyy\u0259tin\u0259 c\u0259lb edilm\u0259si, habel\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 hakiml\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 dig\u0259r m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri s\u0259lahiyy\u0259ti daxilind\u0259 h\u0259ll ed\u0259n m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259tinin özünüidar\u0259 funksiyalar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0259yata keçir\u0259n orqand\u0131r. Onun f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin \u0259saslar\u0131n\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Konstitusiyas\u0131, Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259r\u0259fdar ç\u0131xd\u0131\u011f\u0131 beyn\u0259lxalq müqavil\u0259l\u0259r, "M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-Hüquq \u015euras\u0131 haqq\u0131nda", "M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 hakiml\u0259r haqq\u0131nda" Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n qanunlar\u0131 v\u0259 dig\u0259r normativ hüquqi aktlar\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edir.<\/p>\n

"M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-Hüquq \u015euras\u0131 haqq\u0131nda" Qanunun11-ci madd\u0259si m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-Hüquq \u015euras\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n b\u0259hs edir. Bu madd\u0259d\u0259 bildirilir ki, M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-Hüquq \u015euras\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rin t\u0259\u015fkil olunmas\u0131na dair Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Müvafiq icra hakimiyy\u0259ti orqan\u0131n\u0131na t\u0259klif verir. Bu günl\u0259rd\u0259 Prezident \u0130lham \u018fliyev M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-Hüquq \u015euras\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259klifl\u0259rini n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alaraq, Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Konstitusiyas\u0131n\u0131n 109-cu madd\u0259sinin 9-cu v\u0259 32-ci b\u0259ndl\u0259rini r\u0259hb\u0259r tutaraq ,“M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 hakiml\u0259r haqq\u0131nda” Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Qanununun 94-cü madd\u0259sin\u0259 v\u0259 97-ci madd\u0259sinin ikinci hiss\u0259sin\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq, inzibati m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r üzr\u0259 Araz Firidun o\u011flu Hüseynov Bak\u0131 \u0130nzibati M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin s\u0259dri Z\u0259f\u0259r Arif o\u011flu Quliyev Göyçay Rayon M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin hakimi v\u0259 s\u0259dri v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259n azad edil\u0259r\u0259k G\u0259nc\u0259 \u0130nzibati M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin hakimi v\u0259 s\u0259dri, \u0130mran Ramazan o\u011flu Burcayev Bak\u0131 Kommersiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin hakimi v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259n azad edil\u0259r\u0259k Sumqay\u0131t \u0130nzibati M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin hakimi v\u0259 s\u0259dri, Fehruz Novruz o\u011flu Abbasov \u015eirvan \u0130nzibati M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin hakimi v\u0259 s\u0259dri, Vidadi Kamal o\u011flu Qas\u0131mov \u015e\u0259ki \u0130nzibati M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin s\u0259dri t\u0259yin edib.<\/p>\n

Kommersiya m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259ri üzr\u0259 is\u0259 \u0130lham Bayram o\u011flu \u018fhm\u0259dov Bak\u0131 Kommersiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin hakimi v\u0259 s\u0259dri, R\u0259\u015fad Seylan o\u011flu M\u0259mm\u0259dov G\u0259nc\u0259 Kommersiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin s\u0259dri, X\u0259qani Q\u0259hr\u0259man o\u011flu Ta\u011f\u0131yev Sumqay\u0131t Kommersiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin s\u0259dri, Namidar \u018flöys\u0259t o\u011flu Misirzad\u0259 Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri X\u0259tai Rayon M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin hakimi v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259n azad edil\u0259r\u0259k \u015eirvan Kommersiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin hakimi v\u0259 s\u0259dri, Mübariz Rahil o\u011flu Hüseynov \u015e\u0259ki Kommersiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin hakimi v\u0259 s\u0259dri t\u0259yin edilib. Bu t\u0259yinatlar qanunvericilik \u0259sas\u0131nda h\u0259yata keçirilib. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Konstitusiyan\u0131n 109-cu madd\u0259sinin 9-cu v\u0259 32-ci b\u0259ndl\u0259rini r\u0259hb\u0259r tutulub. Bu b\u0259ndl\u0259rd\u0259 qeyd edilib ki, Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Konstitusiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259si, Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259si v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n apellyasiya m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259ri hakiml\u0259rinin v\u0259zif\u0259y\u0259 t\u0259yin edilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Milli M\u0259clisin\u0259 t\u0259qdimatlar verir; Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n dig\u0259r m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rinin hakiml\u0259rini v\u0259zif\u0259y\u0259 t\u0259yin edir; Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Ba\u015f prokurorunu Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Milli M\u0259clisinin raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 v\u0259zif\u0259y\u0259 t\u0259yin v\u0259 v\u0259zif\u0259d\u0259n azad edir (9 b\u0259nd), bu Konstitusiya il\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Milli M\u0259clisinin v\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 orqanlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 aid edilm\u0259y\u0259n dig\u0259r m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri icra qaydas\u0131nda h\u0259ll edir (32).<\/p>\n

Hakiml\u0259r v\u0259 s\u0259drl\u0259rin t\u0259yinat\u0131 zaman\u0131 ,“M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 hakiml\u0259r haqq\u0131nda” Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Qanununun 94-cü madd\u0259sin\u0259 v\u0259 97-ci madd\u0259sinin ikinci hiss\u0259sin\u0259 istinat edilib. Bu qanunun 94-cü madd\u0259si il\u0259 Hakiml\u0259rin, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rin s\u0259drl\u0259rinin, s\u0259dr müavinl\u0259rinin v\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 kollegiyalar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259drl\u0259rinin t\u0259yin edilm\u0259si t\u0259nziml\u0259nir. Bu madd\u0259d\u0259 qeyd edilib ki, Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Konstitusiyas\u0131n\u0131n 109-cu madd\u0259sinin 9-cu b\u0259ndin\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rinin hakiml\u0259rini Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Prezidenti t\u0259yin edir. Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Konstitusiyas\u0131n\u0131n 109-cu madd\u0259sinin 9-cu b\u0259ndin\u0259 v\u0259 95-ci madd\u0259sinin 10-cu b\u0259ndin\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259nin, Naxç\u0131van Muxtar Respublikas\u0131 Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin v\u0259 apellyasiya m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rinin hakiml\u0259rini Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Prezidentinin t\u0259qdimat\u0131 \u0259sas\u0131nda Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n  Milli M\u0259clisi t\u0259yin edir.<\/p>\n

Yuxar\u0131 instansiya m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rin hakimi v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 bir qayda olaraq \u0259n az\u0131 5 il birinci instansiya m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rinin hakimi i\u015fl\u0259mi\u015f \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r t\u0259yin oluna bil\u0259rl\u0259r. Naxç\u0131van Muxtar Respublikas\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 hakim v\u0259zif\u0259sin\u0259 namiz\u0259dl\u0259rin seçilm\u0259sind\u0259 Naxç\u0131van Muxtar Respublikas\u0131 Ali M\u0259clisinin s\u0259dri i\u015ftirak edir.<\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rinin s\u0259drl\u0259ri, s\u0259dr müavinl\u0259ri v\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 kollegiyalar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259drl\u0259ri müvafiq m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rin hakiml\u0259ri s\u0131ras\u0131ndan 5 il müdd\u0259tin\u0259 t\u0259yin edilirl\u0259r  Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin v\u0259 Naxç\u0131van Muxtar Respublikas\u0131 Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin s\u0259drl\u0259rinin v\u0259zif\u0259y\u0259 t\u0259yin edilm\u0259si Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Konstitusiyas\u0131n\u0131n 109-cu madd\u0259sinin 32-ci b\u0259ndin\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq h\u0259ll edilir. Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin v\u0259 Naxç\u0131van Muxtar Respublikas\u0131 Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin s\u0259drl\u0259ri istisna olmaqla, Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rinin s\u0259drl\u0259rinin, s\u0259dr müavinl\u0259rinin v\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 kollegiyalar\u0131 s\u0259drl\u0259rinin t\u0259yinat\u0131 M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259-Hüquq \u015euras\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259klifin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Konstitusiyas\u0131n\u0131n 109-cu madd\u0259sinin 32-ci b\u0259ndin\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq apar\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Qanunun 97-ci madd\u0259si il\u0259 Hakiml\u0259rin d\u0259yi\u015film\u0259zliyi t\u0259nziml\u0259nir. V\u0259 bildirilir ki, Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Konstitusiyas\u0131n\u0131n 127-ci madd\u0259sinin birinci hiss\u0259sin\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq hakiml\u0259r s\u0259lahiyy\u0259t müdd\u0259tind\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015film\u0259zdirl\u0259r. Hakiml\u0259r öz raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmadan ba\u015fqa v\u0259zif\u0259y\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fdiril\u0259 bilm\u0259z.Bu qanunla mü\u0259yy\u0259n edilmi\u015f \u0259saslar istisna olmaqla, hakiml\u0259r v\u0259zif\u0259d\u0259n k\u0259narla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131la v\u0259 onlar\u0131n s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 xitam veril\u0259 bilm\u0259z.<\/p>\n

Bu S\u0259r\u0259ncam imzaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 günd\u0259n qüvv\u0259y\u0259 minib.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hüquqi islahatlar\u0131n h\u0259yata keçirilm\u0259si, demokratik t\u0259sisatlar\u0131n v\u0259 qanunun aliliyi prinsipinin möhk\u0259ml\u0259ndirilm\u0259si sah\u0259sind\u0259 qanunvericilik, icra v\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259tl\u0259rinin qar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ql\u0131 f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin t\u0259min edilm\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 1996-c\u0131 ild\u0259 Hüquqi \u0130slahat Komissiyas\u0131 yarad\u0131l\u0131b. Bu Komissiya…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-97498","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-esas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97498","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=97498"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97498\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=97498"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=97498"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=97498"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}