{"id":96880,"date":"2020-04-26T10:22:53","date_gmt":"2020-04-26T06:22:53","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=96880","title":{"rendered":"Mir C\u0259lal Pa\u015fayevin anadan olmas\u0131ndan 112 il \u00f6t\u00fcr"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bu gün Az\u0259rbaycan elminin, \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131n\u0131n, t\u0259hsilinin inki\u015faf\u0131nda misilsiz xidm\u0259tl\u0259r göst\u0259rmi\u015f xeyirxah insan, görk\u0259mli yaz\u0131ç\u0131, böyük alim Mir C\u0259lal Pa\u015fayevin anadan olmas\u0131ndan 112 il keçir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mir C\u0259lal \u018fli o\u011flu Pa\u015fayev 1908-ci il aprelin 26-da C\u0259nubi Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u018frd\u0259bil vilay\u0259tind\u0259 dünyaya göz aç\u0131b. Kiçik ya\u015flar\u0131nda atas\u0131 G\u0259nc\u0259y\u0259 köçdüyünd\u0259n u\u015faql\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 burada keçirib.<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131ç\u0131 kimi 1928-ci ild\u0259 \u0259d\u0259biyyata g\u0259l\u0259n Mir C\u0259lal Pa\u015fayev el\u0259 h\u0259min ild\u0259 d\u0259 ilk t\u0259dqiqat \u0259s\u0259rini yaz\u0131b. Sözün gücün\u0259 güv\u0259nib, onun böyüklüyün\u0259 ba\u015f \u0259y\u0259n s\u0259n\u0259tkar\u0131n könüll\u0259r\u0259 yan\u011f\u0131 salm\u0131\u015f "Bir g\u0259ncin manifesti" \u0259s\u0259ri, z\u0259man\u0259nin güzgüsü olan hekay\u0259l\u0259ri klassik b\u0259dii nümun\u0259l\u0259r kimi \u0259d\u0259biyyat tariximizin s\u0259hif\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 mü\u0259llifin\u0259 \u0259b\u0259diya\u015farl\u0131q qazand\u0131r\u0131b. Yuxusuz gec\u0259l\u0259rinin, g\u0259rgin z\u0259hm\u0259tinin b\u0259hr\u0259si olan “Füzuli s\u0259n\u0259tkarl\u0131\u011f\u0131”, “XX \u0259sr Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131”, "Az\u0259rbaycanda \u0259d\u0259bi m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r (1905-1917)”, "\u018fd\u0259biyyat\u015fünasl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u0259saslar\u0131" adl\u0131 fundamental \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u015fünasl\u0131q elminin q\u0131z\u0131l nüsx\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259ndir.<\/p>\n

Mir C\u0259lal Pa\u015fayev görk\u0259mli nasir kimi Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131 tarixind\u0259 öz layiqli v\u0259 \u015f\u0259r\u0259fli yerini tutub. Q\u0259ti \u0259minlikl\u0259 dey\u0259 bil\u0259rik ki, t\u0259kc\u0259 “Bir g\u0259ncin manifesti" \u0259s\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259 Mir C\u0259lal klassik s\u0259n\u0259tkarlar s\u0131ras\u0131nda dayanmaq haqq\u0131n\u0131 qazan\u0131b. Bu \u0259s\u0259r çapdan ç\u0131xanda onun heç 30 ya\u015f\u0131 yox idi. 1928-ci ild\u0259 m\u0259tbuatda ilk \u015feirl\u0259ri (“D\u0259nizin cinay\u0259ti”, “Anan\u0131n v\u0259siyy\u0259ti”, “Müxbir”) çap olunub. Lakin o, bundan sonra, daha do\u011frusu, 1930-cu ild\u0259n etibar\u0259n hekay\u0259l\u0259r yaz\u0131b. O dövrün “\u015e\u0259rq qad\u0131n\u0131”, “G\u0259nc i\u015fçi”, “\u0130nqilab v\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t”, “\u018fd\u0259biyyat q\u0259zeti” kimi nüfuzlu n\u0259\u015frl\u0259rind\u0259 “Doktor Cinay\u0259tov”, “\u0130f\u015fa”, “M\u0259rk\u0259z adam\u0131”, "Nax\u0259l\u0259f", "Bostan o\u011frusu", "Qüdr\u0259t nümayi\u015fi", "\u0130stifad\u0259", "D\u0259zgah q\u0131z\u0131", "Heyr\u0259t" hekay\u0259l\u0259rini çap etdirib. 1932-ci ild\u0259 “Sa\u011flam yollarda”, 1935-ci ild\u0259 “Boy” adl\u0131 ilk oçerkl\u0259r v\u0259 novellalar kitablar\u0131 çap olunub. O zaman, 1935-ci ild\u0259 “Diril\u0259n adam” roman\u0131 il\u0259 Mir C\u0259lal Pa\u015fayev akademik M\u0259mm\u0259d Arifin yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kimi “diqq\u0259tli bir realist yaz\u0131ç\u0131 oldu\u011funu göst\u0259rib”.<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131ç\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259l\u0259min\u0259 alt\u0131 roman m\u0259xsusdur. Onlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda “Bir g\u0259ncin manifesti”, “Diril\u0259n adam”, “Yolumuz harayad\u0131r” keçmi\u015fd\u0259n, “Aç\u0131q kitab”, “Ya\u015f\u0131dlar\u0131m” v\u0259 “Yeni \u015f\u0259h\u0259r” is\u0259 müasir h\u0259yatdan b\u0259hs edir.<\/p>\n

Mir C\u0259lal Pa\u015fayev 1940-c\u0131 ild\u0259 “Füzulinin poetik xüsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri" \u0259s\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259 filologiya elml\u0259ri namiz\u0259di, 1947-ci ild\u0259 is\u0259 “Az\u0259rbaycanda \u0259d\u0259bi m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r” \u0259s\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259 filologiya elml\u0259ri doktoru alimlik d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259l\u0259rini al\u0131b.
\nGörk\u0259mli Az\u0259rbaycan yaz\u0131ç\u0131s\u0131, alimi, pedaqoqu Mir C\u0259lal Pa\u015fayevin \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri bir çox xarici dill\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259rcüm\u0259 edilib, onun \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri müxt\u0259lif ölk\u0259l\u0259rin oxucular\u0131nda sonsuz maraq do\u011furub.\/\/\/oxu.az<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bu gün Az\u0259rbaycan elminin, \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131n\u0131n, t\u0259hsilinin inki\u015faf\u0131nda misilsiz xidm\u0259tl\u0259r göst\u0259rmi\u015f xeyirxah insan, görk\u0259mli yaz\u0131ç\u0131, böyük alim Mir C\u0259lal Pa\u015fayevin anadan olmas\u0131ndan 112 il keçir. Mir C\u0259lal \u018fli o\u011flu Pa\u015fayev 1908-ci…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[106],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-96880","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-edebiyyat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96880","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=96880"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96880\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=96880"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=96880"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=96880"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}