{"id":88321,"date":"2019-11-18T18:13:03","date_gmt":"2019-11-18T14:13:03","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=88321","title":{"rendered":"U\u015faqlar\u0131n m\u0259n\u0259vi inki\u015faf\u0131nda muzeyl\u0259rin rolu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ülvin\u0259 F\u0259rz\u0259liyeva: “Muzeyl\u0259rin g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k n\u0259sill\u0259rin milli-m\u0259n\u0259vi inki\u015faf\u0131na, onlar\u0131n \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259r \u0259sas\u0131nda t\u0259rbiy\u0259sin\u0259 ciddi t\u0259siri dan\u0131lmazd\u0131r”
\nX\u0259yal\u0259 R\u0259is: “Muzeyl\u0259r ora g\u0259l\u0259n g\u0259ncl\u0259rin m\u0259n\u0259vi inki\u015faf\u0131nda, onlar\u0131n özünü d\u0259rk etm\u0259si, dünyagörü\u015fünün formala\u015fmas\u0131nda \u0259v\u0259zsiz rol oynay\u0131r”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n ümummilli lideri Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev demi\u015fdir: “G\u0259ncl\u0259rimiz milli ruhda t\u0259rbiy\u0259 olunmal\u0131d\u0131r. Milli d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259rimizi, milli \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259rimizi, tariximizi bilm\u0259y\u0259n g\u0259nc v\u0259t\u0259np\u0259rv\u0259r ola bilm\u0259z”. Ulu önd\u0259rin bu tövsiy\u0259sinin h\u0259yata keçirilm\u0259sind\u0259 müasir dövrd\u0259 b\u0259\u015f\u0259ri inki\u015faf\u0131n h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tverici vasit\u0259l\u0259ri iç\u0259risind\u0259 mühüm \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259t k\u0259sb ed\u0259n muzeyl\u0259rin üz\u0259rin\u0259 böyük v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259r dü\u015für. 1969-cu il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r Az\u0259rbaycanda c\u0259mi 29 muzey f\u0259aliyy\u0259t göst\u0259rirdis\u0259, ümummilli liderimizin hakimiyy\u0259ti ill\u0259rind\u0259 ölk\u0259mizd\u0259 111 müxt\u0259lif profilli muzey yarad\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Müasir dövrd\u0259 d\u0259 ölk\u0259 prezidenti \u0130lham \u018fliyev bu i\u015fi layiqinc\u0259 davam etdirir. V\u0259 bütün bunlar\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259sidir ki, haz\u0131rda ölk\u0259d\u0259 200-d\u0259n art\u0131q muzey f\u0259aliyy\u0259t göst\u0259rir. Bu muzeyl\u0259rd\u0259 maddi-m\u0259d\u0259ni irsimiz, tariximiz öz \u0259ksini tap\u0131r v\u0259 muzeyl\u0259r vasit\u0259sil\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k n\u0259sill\u0259r\u0259 ötürülür.<\/p>\n

Mövzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 “Üç nöqt\u0259”y\u0259 aç\u0131qlama ver\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycan Milli Xalça Muzeyinin m\u0259tbuat katibi Ülvin\u0259 F\u0259rz\u0259liyeva bildirdi ki, u\u015faqlar\u0131n m\u0259n\u0259vi inki\u015faf\u0131nda muzeyl\u0259r \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli rola malikdir: “Muzeyl\u0259r xalq\u0131n milli xüsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259rini, tarixini t\u0259c\u0259ssüm etdir\u0259n, z\u0259ngin irsini qoruyan v\u0259 onun t\u0259bli\u011find\u0259 mühüm rolu olan m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t ocaqlar\u0131d\u0131r. Bu bax\u0131mdan ölk\u0259mizd\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t göst\u0259r\u0259n müxt\u0259lif profilli  muzeyl\u0259rin g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k n\u0259sill\u0259rin milli-m\u0259n\u0259vi inki\u015faf\u0131na, onlar\u0131n \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259r \u0259sas\u0131nda t\u0259rbiy\u0259sin\u0259 ciddi t\u0259siri dan\u0131lmazd\u0131r.
\nU\u015faqlar keçmi\u015fimizi, m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259timizi, ad\u0259tl\u0259rimizi, milli d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259rimizi v\u0259 s. ancaq kitablardan deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 öt\u0259n \u0259srl\u0259rin müxt\u0259lif hadis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n x\u0259b\u0259r ver\u0259n eksponatlardan öyr\u0259nirl\u0259r. Muzeyl\u0259rd\u0259 qorunan milli s\u0259rv\u0259timiz onlar\u0131n dünyagörü\u015fünün formala\u015fmas\u0131nda da \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli t\u0259sir\u0259 malikdir. O cüml\u0259d\u0259n, Az\u0259rbaycan Milli Xalça Muzeyind\u0259 qorunub saxlan\u0131lan xalça v\u0259 dekorativ-t\u0259tbiqi s\u0259n\u0259t nümun\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 tan\u0131\u015fl\u0131q imkan\u0131 böyüy\u0259n n\u0259sild\u0259 xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n m\u0259n\u0259vi al\u0259mi, ya\u015fam f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259si, çox\u0259srlik \u0259n\u0259n\u0259si, h\u0259yat t\u0259rzi, dini inanclar\u0131 v\u0259 s. il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u0259s\u0259vvür yarad\u0131r. V\u0259 t\u0259bii ki, bütün bunlar onlar\u0131n m\u0259n\u0259vi inki\u015faf\u0131na müsb\u0259t m\u0259nada t\u0259sirsiz ötü\u015fmür”.<\/p>\n

Ü.F\u0259rz\u0259liyevan\u0131n sözl\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259, xalça s\u0259n\u0259ti il\u0259 tan\u0131\u015fl\u0131q u\u015faqlara estetik zövq a\u015f\u0131lay\u0131r: “Onlara xalçalar\u0131n sad\u0259c\u0259 ev üçün b\u0259z\u0259k \u0259\u015fyas\u0131 deyil, özünd\u0259 bir-birini \u0259v\u0259zl\u0259y\u0259n tarixi dövrü, mentaliteti \u0259ks etdir\u0259n, çoxsayl\u0131 b\u0259dii m\u0259ziyy\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 malik s\u0259n\u0259t \u0259s\u0259ri, milli s\u0259rv\u0259t oldu\u011funu öyr\u0259dir. Xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u0259srl\u0259rl\u0259 ya\u015fatd\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 inki\u015faf\u0131na nail oldu\u011fu bu s\u0259n\u0259tin g\u0259rgin \u0259m\u0259k, pe\u015f\u0259karl\u0131q, s\u0259br, sevgi t\u0259l\u0259b etdiyini, bir neç\u0259 mühüm yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131q f\u0259aliyy\u0259tini birl\u0259\u015fdirdiyini öyr\u0259dir. Xalçalar\u0131n üz\u0259rind\u0259ki ornamentl\u0259rin bütün elementl\u0259rinin mü\u0259yy\u0259n m\u0259na k\u0259sb etdiyini, özün\u0259m\u0259xsus vizual dil oldu\u011funu, onlarda ölk\u0259mizin tarixinin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 öyr\u0259dir. Az\u0259rbaycan xalça s\u0259n\u0259tini dünya m\u0259d\u0259ni irsinin t\u0259rkib hiss\u0259si kimi qoruma\u011f\u0131n v\u0259 özl\u0259rind\u0259n sonra g\u0259l\u0259n n\u0259sl\u0259 ötürm\u0259yin n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r böyük ön\u0259m da\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 öyr\u0259dir…”. <\/p>\n

Müsahibim müasir dövrd\u0259 u\u015faqlar\u0131n muzeyl\u0259r\u0259 maraq göst\u0259rm\u0259si m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sin\u0259 toxundu: “Mübali\u011f\u0259siz dey\u0259 bil\u0259rik ki, u\u015faqlar Az\u0259rbaycan Milli Xalça Muzeyin\u0259 çox böyük maraqla g\u0259lirl\u0259r. Çünki onlar burada dar\u0131xm\u0131rlar. Muzeyin U\u015faq \u015föb\u0259sind\u0259 kiçik, orta v\u0259 böyük ya\u015f qrupuna uy\u011fun yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131q qabiliyy\u0259tinin inki\u015faf etdirilm\u0259si üzr\u0259 öyr\u0259dici proqramlar h\u0259yata keçirilir”.<\/p>\n

Milli Xalça Muzeyi u\u015faqlarda muzey\u0259 maraq yaratmaq davaml\u0131 olaraq i\u015fl\u0259r görür. Ü.F\u0259rz\u0259liyeva deyir ki, bunun üçün orta m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rl\u0259 çox s\u0131x \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ri qurulub, Milli Xalça Muzeyi m\u0259kt\u0259blil\u0259rl\u0259 dost olub: “Ancaq \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259rin qurulmas\u0131 h\u0259l\u0259 h\u0259r \u015fey dem\u0259k deyil. Çünki u\u015faqlar r\u0259ngar\u0259ngliyi, f\u0259rqliliyi, yeniliyi, \u0259yl\u0259nc\u0259ni v\u0259 s. sevirl\u0259r. Bütün bunlar\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alaraq, muzeyimizd\u0259 onlar\u0131n arzular\u0131na, maraqlar\u0131na uy\u011fun mühit v\u0259 imkanlar yarad\u0131l\u0131b. U\u015faqlar burada muzeyin ekspozisiyas\u0131 il\u0259 tan\u0131\u015f olurlar, ist\u0259kl\u0259rind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq, dekorativ-t\u0259tbiqi s\u0259n\u0259t üzr\u0259 bir günlük v\u0259 ya ayl\u0131q ustad d\u0259rsl\u0259r\u0259 qat\u0131l\u0131rlar. Xalça toxuma\u011f\u0131, tikm\u0259 s\u0259n\u0259tini, r\u0259sm ç\u0259km\u0259yi, dekorativ oyuncaqlar, yum\u015faq kuklalar düz\u0259ltm\u0259yi öyr\u0259nirl\u0259r, musiqili-\u0259yl\u0259nc\u0259li tama\u015falar haz\u0131rlay\u0131rlar v\u0259 s. Ekskursiya zaman\u0131 xalçalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n tarixi, h\u0259r birinin ümumi kompozisiyas\u0131, ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 ornamentl\u0259rin anlamlar\u0131 v\u0259 s. bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n verilm\u0259si, eyni zamanda u\u015faqlar\u0131n xalçatoxuma d\u0259rsl\u0259rind\u0259 i\u015ftirak\u0131 onlarda t\u0259kc\u0259 muzeyimiz\u0259 deyil, bu q\u0259dim s\u0259n\u0259t sah\u0259sin\u0259 d\u0259 böyük maraq v\u0259 sevgi yarad\u0131r”.<\/p>\n

Muzeyin m\u0259tbuat katibi bildirir ki, Az\u0259rbaycan Milli Xalça Muzeyind\u0259 u\u015faqlar üçün t\u0259dbirl\u0259r, festivallar da t\u0259\u015fkil olunur, yeni layih\u0259l\u0259r h\u0259yata keçirilir: “Yeri g\u0259lmi\u015fk\u0259n qeyd ed\u0259k ki, U\u015faq \u015föb\u0259sinin 10 illik yubileyi münasib\u0259til\u0259 dekabr\u0131n 7-8-i tarixl\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259 möht\u0259\u015f\u0259m bir festival keçiril\u0259c\u0259k. “Xalça diyar\u0131na s\u0259yah\u0259t” Festival\u0131 ç\u0259rçiv\u0259sind\u0259 u\u015faqlar\u0131 r\u0259qsl\u0259r, r\u0259sm v\u0259 xalçaç\u0131l\u0131q üzr\u0259 \u0259l i\u015fl\u0259rind\u0259n ibar\u0259t s\u0259rgi, Az\u0259rbaycandak\u0131 s\u0259firlikl\u0259rin i\u015ftirak\u0131 il\u0259 u\u015faqlar\u0131n t\u0259qdimat\u0131nda müxt\u0259lif ölk\u0259l\u0259rin milli geyiml\u0259rinin nümayi\u015fi, ustad d\u0259rsl\u0259r, kukla teatr\u0131, na\u011f\u0131l saat\u0131, viktorina, face art, karnaval, Bumblebee Transformers \u015fou, kitab t\u0259qdimat\u0131, h\u0259diyy\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 s., bir sözl\u0259 unudulmaz günl\u0259r gözl\u0259yir. Bütün bunlar\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alaraq vur\u011fulayaq ki, Milli Xalça Muzeyi u\u015faqlar\u0131 heç vaxt diqq\u0259td\u0259n k\u0259narda qoymur, onlar\u0131n maraqlar\u0131n\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131r”.<\/p>\n

U\u015faqlar\u0131n muzeyl\u0259r\u0259 getm\u0259sind\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rl\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, valideynl\u0259r d\u0259 maraql\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ü.F\u0259rz\u0259liyeva deyir ki, Xalça Muzeyin\u0259 u\u015faqlar h\u0259m m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259n kollektiv \u015f\u0259kild\u0259, h\u0259m d\u0259 valideynl\u0259ri il\u0259 f\u0259rdi qaydada g\u0259lirl\u0259r. Ekspozisiya il\u0259 tan\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ç\u0131xsaq, t\u0259kc\u0259 ustad d\u0259rsl\u0259rin\u0259 il \u0259rzind\u0259 min n\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259n art\u0131q u\u015faq qat\u0131l\u0131r. T\u0259bii ki, bir m\u0259kan u\u015faqlar üçün c\u0259lbedicidirs\u0259, valideyn d\u0259 övlad\u0131n\u0131 ora aparmaqda maraql\u0131 olur. Bizim t\u0259crüb\u0259miz bunu göst\u0259rir”.<\/p>\n

M\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t\u015fünas X\u0259yal\u0259 R\u0259is is\u0259 biziml\u0259 söhb\u0259tind\u0259 bildirdi ki, ümumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, u\u015faqlar\u0131n muzeyl\u0259r\u0259 kütl\u0259vi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 c\u0259lb edilm\u0259si olduqca vacibdir: “Muzeyl\u0259r ora g\u0259l\u0259n g\u0259ncl\u0259rin m\u0259n\u0259vi inki\u015faf\u0131nda, onlar\u0131n özünü d\u0259rk etm\u0259si, dünyagörü\u015fünün formala\u015fmas\u0131nda \u0259v\u0259zsiz rol oynay\u0131r”.<\/p>\n

X.R\u0259is hesab edir ki, bu gün muzeyl\u0259r\u0259 mara\u011f\u0131n az olmas\u0131 bizi ciddi narahat etm\u0259lidir. “Haz\u0131rda u\u015faqlar muzeyl\u0259r\u0259 el\u0259 d\u0259 ciddi maraq göst\u0259rmirl\u0259r. Bunun da s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rind\u0259n biri muzeyl\u0259r\u0259 giri\u015fin u\u015faqlar üçün d\u0259 öd\u0259ni\u015fli olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Düzdür, b\u0259zi tarixi \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin, \u0259dibl\u0259rin, b\u0259st\u0259karlar\u0131n ev muzeyin\u0259 giri\u015f m\u0259kt\u0259blil\u0259r üçün pullu deyil. Ancaq paytaxtda f\u0259aliyy\u0259t göst\u0259r\u0259n dig\u0259r muzeyl\u0259r\u0259 giri\u015f öd\u0259ni\u015flidir. Azya\u015fl\u0131 m\u0259kt\u0259blil\u0259rin muzeyl\u0259r\u0259 c\u0259lb edilm\u0259si üçün muzeyl\u0259r v\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r birg\u0259 maraql\u0131 layih\u0259l\u0259r h\u0259yata keçirm\u0259lidirl\u0259r. Muzeyl\u0259r heç olmasa h\u0259ft\u0259nin 1-2 gününü azya\u015fl\u0131 m\u0259kt\u0259blil\u0259r üçün pulsuz elan etm\u0259lidirl\u0259r. Bel\u0259 olan halda hesab edir\u0259m ki, muzeyl\u0259r heç n\u0259 itirm\u0259z, \u0259ksin\u0259, qazanarlar. Çünki u\u015faqlar bizim g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yimizdir”.<\/p>\n

Müsahibim n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 çatd\u0131r\u0131r ki, sovet dövründ\u0259 6-12 ya\u015faras\u0131 u\u015faqlar m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t ocaqlar\u0131na, xüsus\u0259n d\u0259 muzeyl\u0259r\u0259 pulsuz daxil olurdular: “Bu gün d\u0259 bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 aktuald\u0131r. Fikrimc\u0259, muzeyl\u0259r v\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r aras\u0131nda müqavil\u0259l\u0259r ba\u011flanmal\u0131, bu müqavil\u0259y\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, azya\u015fl\u0131 \u015fagirdl\u0259rin muzeyl\u0259r\u0259 öd\u0259ni\u015fsiz giri\u015fi t\u0259min olunmal\u0131d\u0131r.  \u018fg\u0259r tariximizi, m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259timizi u\u015faqlar\u0131m\u0131za sevdirm\u0259k ist\u0259yiriks\u0259, mütl\u0259q bu add\u0131m at\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r”.<\/p>\n

Muzeyl\u0259r keçmi\u015fimizi bu gün\u0259 da\u015f\u0131yan, qoruyan, öyr\u0259n\u0259n v\u0259 nümayi\u015f etdir\u0259n maddi-m\u0259n\u0259vi d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259r x\u0259zin\u0259sidir. Muzeyl\u0259r eyni zamanda elm, maarif mü\u0259ssis\u0259si olmaqla q\u0259dim keçmi\u015fimizl\u0259 bu günümüz aras\u0131nda körpü rolunu oynay\u0131r. Buna gör\u0259 d\u0259 u\u015faqlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n m\u0259n\u0259vi inki\u015faf\u0131 v\u0259 dünyagörü\u015fünün formala\u015fmas\u0131 üçün onlar\u0131n muzeyl\u0259r\u0259 apar\u0131lmas\u0131 olduqca vacib m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259dir.<\/p>\n

Könül Oruc<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ülvin\u0259 F\u0259rz\u0259liyeva: “Muzeyl\u0259rin g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k n\u0259sill\u0259rin milli-m\u0259n\u0259vi inki\u015faf\u0131na, onlar\u0131n \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259r \u0259sas\u0131nda t\u0259rbiy\u0259sin\u0259 ciddi t\u0259siri dan\u0131lmazd\u0131r” X\u0259yal\u0259 R\u0259is: “Muzeyl\u0259r ora g\u0259l\u0259n g\u0259ncl\u0259rin m\u0259n\u0259vi inki\u015faf\u0131nda, onlar\u0131n özünü d\u0259rk etm\u0259si, dünyagörü\u015fünün formala\u015fmas\u0131nda \u0259v\u0259zsiz rol…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88321","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-esas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88321","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=88321"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88321\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=88321"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=88321"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=88321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}