{"id":86478,"date":"2019-10-16T17:16:48","date_gmt":"2019-10-16T13:16:48","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=86478","title":{"rendered":"D\u00fcnyada doqquz n\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259n biri acl\u0131qdan \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259kir"},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u0259r il BMT-nin \u018frzaq v\u0259 K\u0259nd T\u0259s\u0259rrüfat\u0131 T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n (FAO) 1945-ci ild\u0259 qurulmas\u0131n\u0131n ildönümünü qeyd etm\u0259k üçün 16 oktyabr Ümumdünya Qida Gününü qeyd edir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u0259dbirl\u0259r dünyan\u0131n 150-d\u0259n çox ölk\u0259sind\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkil olunur v\u0259 bu, BMT t\u0259qviminin \u0259n çox qeyd olunan günl\u0259rind\u0259n birin\u0259 çevrilir. Bu t\u0259dbirl\u0259r, dünyada acl\u0131q v\u0259 dig\u0259r qeyri-sa\u011flam qidalanmadan \u0259ziyy\u0259t ç\u0259k\u0259nl\u0259r v\u0259 ham\u0131 üçün qida t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyi v\u0259 sa\u011flam qidalanman\u0131n t\u0259min edilm\u0259si ehtiyac\u0131 üçün t\u0259bli\u011fat f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259 köm\u0259k edir. Ümumdünya Qida Günü d\u0259 ictimaiyy\u0259t\u0259 güclü bir mesaj gönd\u0259rm\u0259k üçün vacib bir fürs\u0259tdir: Bu ömür boyu acl\u0131\u011fa v\u0259 h\u0259r cür qeyri-sa\u011flam qidalanmaya son qoyub S\u0131f\u0131r Acl\u0131q N\u0259slin\u0259 çevril\u0259 bil\u0259rik, amma bu m\u0259qs\u0259d\u0259 çatmaq üçün h\u0259r k\u0259s birlikd\u0259 çal\u0131\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Uzun ill\u0259rdir ki, dünya acl\u0131\u011fa qar\u015f\u0131 mübariz\u0259d\u0259 ir\u0259lil\u0259yirdi. Lakin indi qida il\u0259 t\u0259min olunmayan insanlar\u0131n say\u0131 yenid\u0259n artmaqdad\u0131r. 800 milyondan çox insan v\u0259 ya t\u0259xmin\u0259n doqquz n\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259n biri acl\u0131qdan \u0259ziyy\u0259t ç\u0259kir. Ancaq ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z dövrd\u0259 \u0259rzaq t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyi yaln\u0131z miqdar m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259si deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 keyfiyy\u0259t m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sidir. Qeyri-sa\u011flam qidalanma art\u0131q dünyada x\u0259st\u0259lik v\u0259 ölüm üçün apar\u0131c\u0131 risk faktoruna çevrilib. Sa\u011flam v\u0259 davaml\u0131 qidalanman\u0131n ham\u0131 üçün \u0259lveri\u015fli v\u0259 \u0259lçatan olmas\u0131na t\u0259cili t\u0259l\u0259bat var.<\/p>\n

BMT-nin \u018frzaq v\u0259 K\u0259nd T\u0259s\u0259rrüfat\u0131 T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n (FAO) m\u0259lumat\u0131na gör\u0259:
\nDünyada 30.000 bitki növünün yem\u0259li oldu\u011fu bilins\u0259 d\u0259, hal-haz\u0131rda yaln\u0131z 200 bitki bec\u0259rilir v\u0259 yaln\u0131z 8 bitki (arpa, lobya, qoz-f\u0131nd\u0131q, qar\u011f\u0131dal\u0131, kartof, düyü, qar\u011f\u0131dal\u0131 v\u0259 bu\u011fda) günümüzün günlük qida rasionunun 50 faizind\u0259n çoxunu t\u0259min edir.<\/p>\n

Dünyada 800 milyondan çox insan acl\u0131qdan \u0259ziyy\u0259t ç\u0259kir.
\n5 ya\u015fdan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 149 milyon u\u015faq inki\u015faf l\u0259ngim\u0259si, 49 milyon is\u0259 ç\u0259ki itirm\u0259d\u0259n \u0259ziyy\u0259t ç\u0259kir.<\/p>\n

670+ milyon böyükl\u0259r v\u0259 120+ milyon o\u011flan v\u0259 q\u0131z (5-19 ya\u015f aras\u0131) art\u0131q ç\u0259kid\u0259n \u0259ziyy\u0259t ç\u0259kir. 5 ya\u015fdan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 40 milyon u\u015faq art\u0131q ç\u0259kid\u0259n \u0259ziyy\u0259t ç\u0259kir.<\/p>\n

Qeyri-sa\u011flam qidalanma, oturaq h\u0259yat t\u0259rzi il\u0259 birlikd\u0259, \u0259lillik v\u0259 yoluxucu olmayan x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259n ölüm üçün \u21161 risk faktorudur.<\/p>\n

Qeyri-sa\u011flam qidalanman\u0131n f\u0259rqli formalar\u0131 eyni bir ev t\u0259s\u0259rrüfat\u0131nda v\u0259 h\u0259tta eyni f\u0259rdd\u0259 ola bil\u0259r v\u0259 n\u0259sild\u0259n-n\u0259sl\u0259 ötürül\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Qida sisteminin \u0259traf mühit\u0259 vurdu\u011fu ziyan, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 g\u0259lirli v\u0259 orta g\u0259lirli ölk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 emal edilmi\u015f qidalar\u0131n v\u0259 \u0259tin istehlak\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n 50-90% arta bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

B\u0259\u015f\u0259r tarixi boyu t\u0259xmin\u0259n 6000 bitki növü qida üçün bec\u0259rilmi\u015fdir. Bu gün onlardan yaln\u0131z 8-i günd\u0259lik günd\u0259lik kaloril\u0259rimizin 50% -d\u0259n çoxunu t\u0259min edir.<\/p>\n

\u0130qlim d\u0259yi\u015fikliyi m\u0259hsuldarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltmaqla h\u0259m m\u0259hsulun keyfiyy\u0259tini, h\u0259m d\u0259 miqdar\u0131n\u0131 azald\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u0259r il BMT-nin \u018frzaq v\u0259 K\u0259nd T\u0259s\u0259rrüfat\u0131 T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n (FAO) 1945-ci ild\u0259 qurulmas\u0131n\u0131n ildönümünü qeyd etm\u0259k üçün 16 oktyabr Ümumdünya Qida Gününü qeyd edir. T\u0259dbirl\u0259r dünyan\u0131n 150-d\u0259n çox ölk\u0259sind\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkil olunur…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-86478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86478","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=86478"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86478\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=86478"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=86478"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=86478"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}