{"id":78242,"date":"2019-04-17T18:32:16","date_gmt":"2019-04-17T14:32:16","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=78242","title":{"rendered":"\u00d6vladl\u0131\u011fa g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259n u\u015faqlar\u0131n say\u0131 azal\u0131b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Son ill\u0259r dünyada sonsuzluqla ba\u011fl\u0131 probleml\u0259r xeyli art\u0131b. Buna s\u0259b\u0259b olan amill\u0259r is\u0259 müxt\u0259lifdir. Sonsuzluq problemi il\u0259 üzl\u0259\u015f\u0259n ail\u0259l\u0259r tibbi yollardan n\u0259tic\u0259 görm\u0259dikd\u0259 çar\u0259ni övladl\u0131\u011fa u\u015faq götürm\u0259kd\u0259 görürl\u0259r. \u018fvv\u0259ll\u0259r \u0259ks\u0259r hallarda qohumlardan v\u0259 tan\u0131\u015flardan u\u015faq götürülürdü v\u0259 ail\u0259l\u0259r h\u0259min u\u015fa\u011f\u0131 öz övladlar\u0131 kimi saxlay\u0131rd\u0131. Amma çox zaman bu prosedurlar qanuni formada olmurdu. Haz\u0131rda is\u0259 h\u0259m d\u0259 u\u015faq evl\u0259rind\u0259n övladl\u0131\u011fa u\u015faq götürülür v\u0259 bu, konkret hüquqi prosedurlarla h\u0259yata keçirilir. O cüml\u0259d\u0259n indi h\u0259tta övladlar\u0131 olan ail\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259 u\u015faq götürüb saxlaya bil\u0259rl\u0259r.<\/em><\/p>\n

Övladl\u0131\u011fa götürül\u0259n u\u015faqlar\u0131n say\u0131 azal\u0131b<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dövl\u0259t Statistika Komit\u0259sind\u0259n veril\u0259n m\u0259lumata \u0259sas\u0259n, öt\u0259n il Az\u0259rbaycanda 751 u\u015faq övladl\u0131\u011fa götürülüb. Bu da 2017-ci ill\u0259 müqayis\u0259d\u0259 14,4 faiz azd\u0131r. \u018fvv\u0259lki il\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n övladl\u0131\u011fa götürül\u0259n o\u011flanlar\u0131n say\u0131 13,7 faiz azalaraq 402 n\u0259f\u0259r, q\u0131zlar\u0131n say\u0131 15,1 faiz azalaraq 349 n\u0259f\u0259r olub. M\u0259lumata gör\u0259, öt\u0259n il \u0259vv\u0259lki ill\u0259 müqayis\u0259d\u0259 övladl\u0131\u011fa götürülmü\u015f 3 ya\u015fa q\u0259d\u0259r olan u\u015faqlar\u0131n say\u0131nda 10,5 faiz, 3-5 ya\u015fl\u0131 u\u015faqlar\u0131n say\u0131nda 19,2 faiz, 6-10 ya\u015fl\u0131 u\u015faqlar\u0131n say\u0131nda 21,0 faiz, 11-17 ya\u015fl\u0131 u\u015faqlar\u0131n say\u0131nda is\u0259 11,9 faiz azalma mü\u015fahid\u0259 edilib. H\u0259min ya\u015f qruplar\u0131nda müvafiq olaraq 376, 139, 132 v\u0259 104 u\u015faq övladl\u0131\u011fa götürülüb.<\/p>\n

Öt\u0259n il \u0259rzind\u0259 \u0259cn\u0259bil\u0259r v\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmayan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n 14 u\u015faq övladl\u0131\u011fa götürülüb ki, onlar\u0131n da 4-ü q\u0131zd\u0131r.
\nAz\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n 2018-ci ild\u0259 l\u0259\u011fv edilmi\u015f övladl\u0131\u011fa götürülm\u0259 bar\u0259d\u0259 q\u0259rarlar\u0131n say\u0131 \u0259vv\u0259lki ill\u0259 müqayis\u0259d\u0259 15,5 faiz artaraq 67-y\u0259 b\u0259rab\u0259r olub.<\/p>\n

Övladl\u0131\u011fa götür\u0259nl\u0259 u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n ya\u015f f\u0259rqi 16-dan az olmamal\u0131d\u0131r<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ail\u0259 M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sinin 120-ci madd\u0259sin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, h\u0259r iki cinsd\u0259n olan yetkinlik ya\u015f\u0131na çatm\u0131\u015f \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r övladl\u0131\u011fa götür\u0259n ola bil\u0259r. Amma b\u0259zi m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259tl\u0259r d\u0259 mövcuddur. Burada m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n f\u0259aliyy\u0259t qabiliyy\u0259ti olmayan v\u0259 ya m\u0259hdud f\u0259aliyy\u0259t qabiliyy\u0259tli hesab edil\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r, valideynlik hüquqlar\u0131ndan m\u0259hrum edilmi\u015f \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r, qanunla üz\u0259rin\u0259 qoyulan v\u0259zif\u0259ni yerin\u0259 yetirm\u0259diyin\u0259 gör\u0259 q\u0259yyum v\u0259 ya himay\u0259çi v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n k\u0259narla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, s\u0259hh\u0259tin\u0259 gör\u0259 valideyn v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rini h\u0259yata keçir\u0259 bilm\u0259y\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r istisnad\u0131r. H\u0259mçinin aralar\u0131nda nikah olmayan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r birlikd\u0259 eyni u\u015fa\u011f\u0131 övladl\u0131\u011fa götür\u0259 bilm\u0259zl\u0259r. Qanuna gör\u0259, övladl\u0131\u011fa götür\u0259n \u015f\u0259xs nikahda deyils\u0259, onunla övladl\u0131\u011fa götürül\u0259n u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n ya\u015f f\u0259rqi 16-dan az olmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Valideynl\u0259ri olan u\u015faqlar\u0131n övladl\u0131\u011fa verilm\u0259si yaln\u0131z valideynl\u0259rinin raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 ola bil\u0259r. Yetkinlik ya\u015f\u0131na çatmayan valideynl\u0259rin u\u015faqlar\u0131n\u0131n övladl\u0131\u011fa götürülm\u0259si zaman\u0131 h\u0259min valideynl\u0259rin q\u0259yyumlar\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 valideynl\u0259rinin raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, onlar olmad\u0131qda is\u0259 müvafiq icra hakimiyy\u0259ti orqan\u0131n\u0131n raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b olunur. Valideynl\u0259r övladl\u0131\u011fa götürm\u0259 bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 q\u0259tnam\u0259si q\u0259bul edil\u0259n\u0259d\u0259k öz u\u015faqlar\u0131n\u0131 övladl\u0131\u011fa verm\u0259k bar\u0259d\u0259 raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 geri götür\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r. Valideynl\u0259r 6 aydan art\u0131q müdd\u0259td\u0259 u\u015faqla birlikd\u0259 ya\u015fam\u0131rlarsa, q\u0259yyumluq v\u0259 himay\u0259 orqanlar\u0131n\u0131n x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na baxmayaraq, onun t\u0259rbiy\u0259sind\u0259 v\u0259 ya saxlanmas\u0131nda i\u015ftirak etm\u0259kd\u0259n boyun qaç\u0131r\u0131rlarsa, u\u015fa\u011fa valideynlik diqq\u0259ti v\u0259 qay\u011f\u0131s\u0131 göst\u0259rmirl\u0259rs\u0259, övladl\u0131\u011fa götürm\u0259 onlar\u0131n raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmadan da icra edil\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Övladl\u0131\u011fa götürm\u0259 bu hallarda l\u0259\u011fv oluna bil\u0259r<\/strong><\/p>\n

10 ya\u015f\u0131na çatm\u0131\u015f u\u015faq övladl\u0131\u011fa götürüldükd\u0259 onun raz\u0131l\u0131q verm\u0259si z\u0259ruridir. Uzun müdd\u0259t yan\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 adamlar\u0131n övladl\u0131\u011f\u0131na veril\u0259n u\u015faqlar, onlar\u0131 öz valideyni bilirs\u0259, h\u0259min u\u015faqlar\u0131n raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b olunmur. Bu proses tam qapal\u0131 apar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 üçün ad\u0259t\u0259n u\u015fa\u011fa aid \u0259ks\u0259r m\u0259lumatlar d\u0259yi\u015fdirilir.<\/p>\n

Qanunvericiliy\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, övladl\u0131\u011fa götür\u0259nin xahi\u015fi il\u0259 u\u015fa\u011fa övladl\u0131\u011fa götür\u0259nin soyad\u0131 v\u0259 yeni ad verilir. Bir istisna var ki, övladl\u0131\u011fa götürül\u0259n 10 ya\u015f\u0131na çatm\u0131\u015f u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n soyad\u0131, ata ad\u0131, habel\u0259 öz ad\u0131, yaln\u0131z onun raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fdiril\u0259 bil\u0259r. Prosesin gizli saxlanmas\u0131 üçün övladl\u0131\u011fa götür\u0259nin xahi\u015fi il\u0259 u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n do\u011fuldu\u011fu yer, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 onun do\u011fum tarixi 3 aydan çox olmayaraq d\u0259yi\u015fdiril\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Övladl\u0131\u011fa götürm\u0259nin l\u0259\u011fv olunmas\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 qaydas\u0131nda h\u0259yata keçirilir. Övladl\u0131\u011fa götürm\u0259 xüsusi hallarda l\u0259\u011fv oluna bil\u0259r. Övladl\u0131\u011fa götür\u0259nl\u0259r onlara h\u0259val\u0259 edilmi\u015f valideynlik v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rini yerin\u0259 yetirm\u0259dikd\u0259, valideynlik hüquqlar\u0131ndan sui-istifad\u0259 etdikd\u0259, u\u015fa\u011fa q\u0259ddar münasib\u0259t b\u0259sl\u0259dikd\u0259, xroniki alkoqolik v\u0259 narkoman olduqda. Övladl\u0131\u011fa götürm\u0259 l\u0259\u011fv olunduqda u\u015faq m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259nin q\u0259tnam\u0259si il\u0259 valideynl\u0259r\u0259 qaytar\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

U\u015faqlar 18 ya\u015f\u0131na çatana q\u0259d\u0259r ail\u0259d\u0259 monitorinql\u0259r apar\u0131lacaq<\/strong><\/p>\n

Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, haz\u0131rda övladl\u0131\u011fagötürm\u0259 prosesin\u0259 3 m\u0259rk\u0259zi icra hakimiyy\u0259ti orqan\u0131 – S\u0259hiyy\u0259 Nazirliyi, T\u0259hsil Nazirliyi v\u0259 Ail\u0259, Qad\u0131n v\u0259 U\u015faq Probleml\u0259ri üzr\u0259 Dövl\u0259t Komit\u0259si n\u0259zar\u0259t edir.
\nLakin öt\u0259n il Prezident \u0130lham \u018fliyevin “Övladl\u0131\u011fagötürm\u0259 sah\u0259sind\u0259 idar\u0259etm\u0259nin t\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u0259dbirl\u0259r haqq\u0131nda” imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 f\u0259rmana \u0259s\u0259s\u0259n \u018fm\u0259k v\u0259 v\u0259 \u018fhalinin Sosial Müdafi\u0259si Nazirliyind\u0259 alt sistem yarad\u0131lacaq. Çünki indiy\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r h\u0259r üç qurumun özünün ayr\u0131ca qanunvericilik bazas\u0131 var idi.<\/p>\n

Bununla \u0259laq\u0259dar sözüged\u0259n qurumun m\u0259tbuat xidm\u0259tind\u0259n “Üç nöqt\u0259 ” q\u0259zetin\u0259 bildirdil\u0259r ki, yeni alt sistem ç\u0259rçiv\u0259sind\u0259 bütün orqanlar üzr\u0259 vahid uçot apar\u0131lacaq. H\u0259m övladl\u0131\u011fa u\u015faq götür\u0259nl\u0259r, h\u0259m d\u0259 u\u015faqlar\u0131n m\u0259lumat\u0131 ka\u011f\u0131z da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131da deyil, elektron bazada olacaq. Bu gün övlad\u0131l\u0131\u011fa u\u015faq götürm\u0259k üçün insanlar 10 add\u0131m at\u0131rd\u0131sa, yeni sisteml\u0259 bu say azalacaq.
\nArt\u0131q iyunun 1-d\u0259n alt sistemin t\u0259tbiqi n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur: "Eyni zamanda Ail\u0259 M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sin\u0259 t\u0259klifl\u0259r haz\u0131rlan\u0131r, bu i\u015fl\u0259rin icras\u0131 üçün vahid q\u0259rar paketi Nazirl\u0259r Kabineti t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259sdiq edilm\u0259lidir.<\/p>\n

Bundan sonra övladl\u0131\u011fagötürm\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 q\u0259rar\u0131 \u018fm\u0259k v\u0259 \u018fhalinin Sosial Müdafi\u0259si Nazirliyi ver\u0259c\u0259k v\u0259 u\u015faq övladl\u0131\u011fa veril\u0259nd\u0259n sonra n\u0259zar\u0259ti d\u0259 bu nazirlik h\u0259yata keçir\u0259c\u0259k. Övladl\u0131\u011fa u\u015faq götürm\u0259k ist\u0259y\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin növb\u0259sinin çatmas\u0131 \u0259sas amil olmayacaq. Bu zaman valideyn olma\u011fa uy\u011fun olanlar seçil\u0259c\u0259k. Eyni zamanda u\u015faqlar\u0131n da özünün seçim \u015fans\u0131 olacaq. U\u015faq üçün uy\u011fun olan valideynd\u0259n bir neç\u0259si aras\u0131ndan \u0259n uy\u011fun olan\u0131 seçil\u0259c\u0259k. Bir neç\u0259 ayl\u0131q s\u0131naq müdd\u0259tind\u0259 u\u015faq ail\u0259d\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015fdiril\u0259c\u0259k. Nazirliyin \u0259m\u0259kda\u015flar\u0131 müt\u0259madi olaraq u\u015fa\u011fa n\u0259zar\u0259t ed\u0259c\u0259k. U\u015faqlar 18 ya\u015f\u0131na çatana q\u0259d\u0259r ail\u0259d\u0259 monitorinql\u0259r apar\u0131lacaq.<\/p>\n

Nazl\u0131 Allahverdiyeva<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Son ill\u0259r dünyada sonsuzluqla ba\u011fl\u0131 probleml\u0259r xeyli art\u0131b. Buna s\u0259b\u0259b olan amill\u0259r is\u0259 müxt\u0259lifdir. Sonsuzluq problemi il\u0259 üzl\u0259\u015f\u0259n ail\u0259l\u0259r tibbi yollardan n\u0259tic\u0259 görm\u0259dikd\u0259 çar\u0259ni övladl\u0131\u011fa u\u015faq götürm\u0259kd\u0259 görürl\u0259r. \u018fvv\u0259ll\u0259r \u0259ks\u0259r…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-78242","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cemiyyet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78242","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=78242"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78242\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=78242"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=78242"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=78242"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}