{"id":75093,"date":"2019-02-14T18:08:00","date_gmt":"2019-02-14T14:08:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=75093","title":{"rendered":"Kassasiya \u015fikay\u0259ti hans\u0131 hallarda veril\u0259 bil\u0259r"},"content":{"rendered":"

 Bar\u0259sind\u0259 cinay\u0259t-hüquqi t\u0259dbirl\u0259r t\u0259tbiq edilmi\u015f hüquqi \u015f\u0259xsin nümay\u0259nd\u0259si yaln\u0131z hüquqi \u015f\u0259xsin m\u0259nafeyin\u0259 aid hiss\u0259d\u0259n \u015fikay\u0259t verm\u0259k hüququna malikdir<\/strong><\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Cinay\u0259t-Prosessual M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sinin 408-ci madd\u0259si apellyasiya instansiyas\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n ç\u0131xar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f hökm v\u0259 q\u0259rarlardan, andl\u0131 iclasç\u0131lar\u0131n i\u015ftirak\u0131 il\u0259 birinci instansiya m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259si t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n ç\u0131xar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f hökml\u0259rd\u0259n kassasiya \u015fikay\u0259ti v\u0259 kassasiya protestinin verilm\u0259si qaydas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259nziml\u0259yir. Bu madd\u0259nin b\u0259ndl\u0259rin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, kassasiya \u015fikay\u0259ti v\u0259 ya kassasiya protesti bu M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259d\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015f qaydada v\u0259 hallarda apellyasiya instansiyas\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n ç\u0131xar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f hökm v\u0259 q\u0259rarlardan veril\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Kassasiya \u015fikay\u0259ti v\u0259 ya kassasiya protesti  is\u0259 Naxç\u0131van Muxtar Respublikas\u0131 Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin cinay\u0259t kollegiyas\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n ç\u0131xar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f hökm v\u0259 q\u0259rarlardan – Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin cinay\u0259t kollegiyas\u0131na(408.2.4); apellyasiya m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rinin cinay\u0259t i\u015fl\u0259ri üzr\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 kollegiyalar\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n ç\u0131xar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f hökm v\u0259 q\u0259rarlardan – Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin cinay\u0259t i\u015fl\u0259ri üzr\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 kollegiyas\u0131na; Naxç\u0131van Muxtar Respublikas\u0131 Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin h\u0259rbi kollegiyas\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n ç\u0131xar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f hökm v\u0259 q\u0259rarlardan – Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin h\u0259rbi kollegiyas\u0131na; apellyasiya m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rinin h\u0259rbi kollegiyalar\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n ç\u0131xar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f hökm v\u0259 q\u0259rarlardan – Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin h\u0259rbi kollegiyas\u0131na veril\u0259 bil\u0259r(408.2.7).<\/p>\n

H\u0259min M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259nin 409-cu madd\u0259sind\u0259 is\u0259 bel\u0259 \u015fikay\u0259t v\u0259 protest verm\u0259k s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tin\u0259 malik olan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin dair\u0259si mü\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirilib. Bu madd\u0259y\u0259 gör\u0259 m\u0259hkum edilmi\u015f, b\u0259ra\u0259t alm\u0131\u015f t\u0259qsirl\u0259ndiril\u0259n \u015f\u0259xs, onun müdafi\u0259çisi v\u0259 ya qanuni nümay\u0259nd\u0259si, z\u0259r\u0259r ç\u0259kmi\u015f \u015f\u0259xs (xüsusi ittihamç\u0131) onun qanuni nümay\u0259nd\u0259si v\u0259 ya nümay\u0259nd\u0259si, mülki iddiaç\u0131, mülki cavabdeh, onlar\u0131n qanuni nümay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 ya nümay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri kassasiya \u015fikay\u0259ti verm\u0259k hüququna, apellyasiya instansiyas\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin icraat\u0131nda i\u015ftirak etmi\u015f dövl\u0259t ittihamç\u0131s\u0131 v\u0259 ya Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Ba\u015f Prokuroru v\u0259 ya onun müavini kassasiya protesti verm\u0259k hüququna malikdir. Bundan ba\u015fqa, bar\u0259sind\u0259 cinay\u0259t-hüquqi t\u0259dbirl\u0259r t\u0259tbiq edilmi\u015f hüquqi \u015f\u0259xsin nümay\u0259nd\u0259si yaln\u0131z hüquqi \u015f\u0259xsin m\u0259nafeyin\u0259 aid hiss\u0259d\u0259n \u015fikay\u0259t verm\u0259k hüququna malikdir.<\/p>\n

Bununla bel\u0259 birinci instansiya m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin hökm v\u0259 q\u0259rar\u0131ndan apellyasiya \u015fikay\u0259ti v\u0259 ya protesti verm\u0259k hüququna malik olan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rd\u0259n h\u0259r hans\u0131 birinin m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259nin q\u0259rar\u0131 il\u0259 raz\u0131la\u015fd\u0131qlar\u0131na gör\u0259 yaxud ba\u015fqa s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n bu hüquqdan istifad\u0259 etm\u0259m\u0259si, onlar\u0131n h\u0259min i\u015f\u0259 sonrak\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 instansiyalar\u0131nda bax\u0131lmas\u0131 üçün kassasiya \u015fikay\u0259ti v\u0259 ya kassasiya protesti verm\u0259k hüququnun olub-olmamas\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 qanuna birba\u015fa göst\u0259ri\u015f olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan v\u0259 bu hal t\u0259crüb\u0259d\u0259 fikir ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b oldu\u011fundan Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259si Cinay\u0259t-Prosessual M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sinin 409-cu madd\u0259sinin \u015f\u0259rh olunmas\u0131n\u0131 günd\u0259m\u0259 g\u0259tirir.<\/p>\n

Cinay\u0259t-Prosessual M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sinin t\u0259yinat\u0131 cinay\u0259t \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259rini \u0259ks etdir\u0259n \u0259m\u0259ll\u0259rin cinay\u0259t olub-olmamas\u0131n\u0131, cinay\u0259t tör\u0259tm\u0259kd\u0259 t\u0259sdiql\u0259ndiril\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsin t\u0259qsirli olub-olmamas\u0131n\u0131, habel\u0259 cinay\u0259t qanunu il\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015f \u0259m\u0259ll\u0259ri tör\u0259tm\u0259kd\u0259 \u015fübh\u0259li v\u0259 ya t\u0259qsirl\u0259ndiril\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsin cinay\u0259t t\u0259qibinin v\u0259 müdafi\u0259sinin hüquqi prosedurlar\u0131n\u0131 mü\u0259yy\u0259n etm\u0259kdir.<\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Konstitusiyas\u0131na v\u0259 cinay\u0259t prosessual qanunvericiliyin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n cinay\u0259t mühakim\u0259 icraat\u0131 ittiham v\u0259 müdafi\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259finin ç\u0259ki\u015fm\u0259si prinsipi \u0259sas\u0131nda h\u0259yata keçirilir. Cinay\u0259t-Prosessual M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sinin 7.0.21-ci madd\u0259sin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n  ittiham t\u0259r\u0259fi — birlikd\u0259 götürülmü\u015f t\u0259hqiqatç\u0131, müst\u0259ntiq, prokuror, h\u0259mçinin z\u0259r\u0259r ç\u0259kmi\u015f \u015f\u0259xs, xüsusi ittihamç\u0131, mülki iddiaç\u0131d\u0131r, 7.0.28-ci madd\u0259sin\u0259 gör\u0259 is\u0259 müdafi\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259fi — birlikd\u0259 götürülmü\u015f \u015fübh\u0259li v\u0259 ya t\u0259qsirl\u0259ndiril\u0259n \u015f\u0259xs, onun müdafi\u0259çisi, bar\u0259sind\u0259 cinay\u0259t-hüquqi t\u0259dbirl\u0259rin t\u0259tbiq edilm\u0259si üzr\u0259 icraat apar\u0131lan hüquqi \u015f\u0259xsin nümay\u0259nd\u0259si, onun müdafi\u0259çisi v\u0259 mülki cavabdehd t\u0259r\u0259fi hesab olunur.<\/p>\n

\u0130ttiham t\u0259r\u0259fi cinay\u0259t hadis\u0259sinin ba\u015f verm\u0259sini, cinay\u0259t qanunu il\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015f \u0259m\u0259lin \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259rinin mövcudlu\u011funu, bu \u0259m\u0259lin tör\u0259dilm\u0259sin\u0259 t\u0259qsirl\u0259ndiril\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsin aidiyy\u0259tini, cinay\u0259ti tör\u0259tmi\u015f \u015f\u0259xsin cinay\u0259t m\u0259suliyy\u0259tin\u0259 c\u0259lb olunmas\u0131n\u0131n mümkünlüyünü sübut edir, t\u0259qsirl\u0259ndiril\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsin \u0259m\u0259linin hüquqi tövsifin\u0259 v\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259nin yekun q\u0259rar\u0131na dair öz t\u0259klifl\u0259rini verir. Müdafi\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259fi is\u0259 cinay\u0259t t\u0259qibi il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ir\u0259li sürülmü\u015f ittiham\u0131 t\u0259kzib edir v\u0259 ya cinay\u0259t prosesini h\u0259yata keçir\u0259n orqan\u0131n diqq\u0259tini t\u0259qsirl\u0259ndiril\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsin cinay\u0259t m\u0259suliyy\u0259tind\u0259n azad edilm\u0259sin\u0259 v\u0259 ya cinay\u0259t m\u0259suliyy\u0259tini yüngüll\u0259\u015fdir\u0259n hallar\u0131n mövcudlu\u011funa c\u0259lb edir. (Cinay\u0259t-Prosessual M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sinin 32-ci madd\u0259si).<\/p>\n

Qanunverici t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n cinay\u0259t-mühakim\u0259 icraat\u0131n\u0131n ç\u0259ki\u015fm\u0259 prinsipin\u0259 müvafiq olaraq h\u0259yata keçirilm\u0259sinin mü\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si, t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259rin mü\u0259yy\u0259n h\u0259dl\u0259rd\u0259 prosessual müst\u0259qilliyinin t\u0259min olunmas\u0131na, onlar\u0131n prosessual mövqe v\u0259 m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259rinin konkretl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259sin\u0259, h\u0259mçinin prosessual funksiyalar\u0131n tarazla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na yön\u0259lmi\u015fdir.
\n\u0130ttiham v\u0259 müdafi\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259rinin ç\u0259ki\u015fm\u0259si cinay\u0259t mühakim\u0259 icraat\u0131n\u0131n bütün m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rini \u0259hat\u0259 edir v\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n qanuni, \u0259sasl\u0131 v\u0259 \u0259dal\u0259tli hökm ç\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131na \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Cinay\u0259t-Prosessual M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sind\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulan dig\u0259r prinsipl\u0259r d\u0259 (h\u0259r k\u0259sin qanun v\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda hüquq b\u0259rab\u0259rliyi, Konstitusiya il\u0259 t\u0259sbit edilmi\u015f insan v\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f hüquq v\u0259 azadl\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259min olunmas\u0131, t\u0259qsirsizlik prezumpsiyas\u0131 v\u0259 s.) cinay\u0259t mühakim\u0259 icraat\u0131nda t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259rin v\u0259 cinay\u0259t prosesind\u0259 i\u015ftirak ed\u0259n dig\u0259r \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin prosessual hüquq v\u0259 v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rinin dol\u011fun yerin\u0259 yetirilm\u0259sin\u0259 t\u0259minat verir.
\nAz\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Konstitusiyas\u0131n\u0131n 60 v\u0259 65-ci madd\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 \u0259saslanan vacib prinsipl\u0259rd\u0259n biri d\u0259 qeyd olunan M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259nin 35-ci madd\u0259sind\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulan m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 t\u0259krar müraci\u0259t etm\u0259k hüququnun t\u0259min olunmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

H\u0259min madd\u0259y\u0259 gör\u0259 bu M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259d\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015f hallarda v\u0259 qaydada cinay\u0259t prosesi i\u015ftirakç\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n cinay\u0259t i\u015finin v\u0259 ya cinay\u0259t t\u0259qibi il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 dig\u0259r material\u0131n bax\u0131lmas\u0131nda m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259nin q\u0259bul etdiyi prosessual q\u0259rar v\u0259 h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n yuxar\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 \u015fikay\u0259t etm\u0259k hüququ vard\u0131r.  M\u0259hkum olunmu\u015f h\u0259r bir \u015f\u0259xs yuxar\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 \u015fikay\u0259t ver\u0259r\u0259k  bar\u0259sind\u0259 ç\u0131xar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 hökmünün qanunsuz v\u0259 \u0259sass\u0131z olmas\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar i\u015f\u0259 yenid\u0259n bax\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 xahi\u015f etm\u0259k; bar\u0259sind\u0259 ç\u0131xar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f hökml\u0259 t\u0259yin olunmu\u015f c\u0259zan\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar onun yüngüll\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259sini xahi\u015f etm\u0259k hüquqlar\u0131 h\u0259yata keçirir. M\u0259hkumun bu M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259nin yuxar\u0131da qeyd olunan b\u0259ndl\u0259rd\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015f hüquqlar\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 yolverilm\u0259zdir.
\nBu M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259d\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015f hallarda v\u0259 qaydada cinay\u0259t prosesi i\u015ftirakç\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n cinay\u0259t i\u015finin v\u0259 cinay\u0259t t\u0259qibi il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 dig\u0259r material\u0131n bax\u0131lmas\u0131nda m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259nin q\u0259bul etdiyi prosessual q\u0259rar v\u0259 h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n yuxar\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 \u015fikay\u0259t etm\u0259k hüququ vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Cinay\u0259t-Prosessual M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sinin t\u0259hlilind\u0259n ayd\u0131n olur ki, qanunverici yuxar\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 (appelyasiya, kassasiya instansiya m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259ri) \u015fikay\u0259t etm\u0259k hüququnun t\u0259min olunmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259nziml\u0259y\u0259rk\u0259n m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 instansiyalar\u0131nda i\u015f\u0259 bax\u0131lmas\u0131 ard\u0131c\u0131ll\u0131\u011f\u0131na riay\u0259t edilm\u0259sini \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259ndirib. Bel\u0259 ki, birinci instansiya m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rinin hökm v\u0259 ya q\u0259rarlar\u0131ndan appelyasiya \u015fikay\u0259ti (protesti) apellyasiya instansiyas\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sin\u0259, onun hökm v\u0259 q\u0259rarlar\u0131ndan, habel\u0259 andl\u0131 iclasç\u0131lar\u0131n i\u015ftirak\u0131 il\u0259 birinci instansiya m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259si t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n ç\u0131xar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f hökml\u0259rd\u0259n kassasiya \u015fikay\u0259ti (protesti) kassasiya instansiyas\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sin\u0259 verilm\u0259lidir. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, andl\u0131 iclasç\u0131lar\u0131n i\u015ftirak\u0131 il\u0259 birinci instansiya m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259si t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n ç\u0131xar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f hökml\u0259r istisna olmaqla birinci instansiya m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n ç\u0131xar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f hökm v\u0259 ya q\u0259rarlardan \u015fikay\u0259t (protest) appelyasiya instansiyas\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sin\u0259 verilir.<\/p>\n

Qeyd edilm\u0259lidir ki, \u015fikay\u0259t etm\u0259k hüququna malik olan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin bu hüquqdan istifad\u0259 etm\u0259si onlar\u0131n irad\u0259 s\u0259rb\u0259stliyin\u0259 \u0259saslan\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

 Bar\u0259sind\u0259 cinay\u0259t-hüquqi t\u0259dbirl\u0259r t\u0259tbiq edilmi\u015f hüquqi \u015f\u0259xsin nümay\u0259nd\u0259si yaln\u0131z hüquqi \u015f\u0259xsin m\u0259nafeyin\u0259 aid hiss\u0259d\u0259n \u015fikay\u0259t verm\u0259k hüququna malikdir Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Cinay\u0259t-Prosessual M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sinin 408-ci madd\u0259si apellyasiya instansiyas\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n ç\u0131xar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f hökm…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-75093","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-esas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75093","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=75093"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75093\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=75093"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=75093"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=75093"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}