{"id":72301,"date":"2018-12-11T20:58:28","date_gmt":"2018-12-11T16:58:28","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=72301","title":{"rendered":"\u201cEksternat qaydada veril\u0259n imtahanlar h\u0259r bir m\u0259kt\u0259b \u015fagirdin\u0259 aid edilm\u0259m\u0259li v\u0259 \u0259sasland\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kamran \u018fs\u0259dov: “\u018fg\u0259r bir \u015f\u0259xs h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n 9-cu sinifd\u0259n m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259n ayr\u0131l\u0131bsa, bu o dem\u0259k deyil ki, h\u0259min \u015f\u0259xs el\u0259 o m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259td\u0259 qalmal\u0131d\u0131r”
\nM\u0259lah\u0259t Mür\u015füdlü: “Bütün prosesl\u0259r ciddi qaydada h\u0259yata keçirilm\u0259lidir”<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u018fvv\u0259lki ill\u0259rd\u0259 ümumi t\u0259hsil m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rind\u0259 oxuyub tam orta t\u0259hsilini bitir\u0259 bilm\u0259y\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r üçün eksternat qaydas\u0131nda imtahanlar keçiril\u0259c\u0259k. <\/p>\n

Bak\u0131 \u015e\u0259h\u0259ri üzr\u0259 T\u0259hsil \u0130dar\u0259sind\u0259n (B\u015eT\u0130) veril\u0259n m\u0259lumata gör\u0259, s\u0259rb\u0259st (eksternat) t\u0259hsilalma formas\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259tbiqi müxt\u0259lif s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259n tam orta t\u0259hsil s\u0259viyy\u0259sini ba\u015fa vura bilm\u0259y\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 burax\u0131l\u0131\u015f imtahan\u0131 ver\u0259r\u0259k h\u0259min s\u0259viyy\u0259 üzr\u0259 müvafiq t\u0259hsil s\u0259n\u0259di almaq üçün \u015f\u0259rait yaratmaq m\u0259qs\u0259di da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r. B\u015eT\u0130-nin \u0259mrin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, eksternat imtahanlar\u0131 7-8 yanvar 2019-cu il tarixl\u0259rind\u0259 paytaxtdak\u0131 258 nömr\u0259li tam orta m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkil olunacaq. Qeydiyyat v\u0259 s\u0259n\u0259d q\u0259bulu 10-21 dekabr 2018-ci il tarixl\u0259rind\u0259 (yaln\u0131z i\u015f günl\u0259ri saat 14:00-dan 17:30-d\u0259k) B\u015eT\u0130-d\u0259 apar\u0131lacaq. \u018friz\u0259l\u0259ri B\u015eT\u0130 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n q\u0259bul edilmi\u015f eksternl\u0259r 27-28 dekabr 2018-ci il tarixl\u0259rind\u0259 saat 10:00-dan 16:00-d\u0259k 258 nömr\u0259li tam orta m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259n (\u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t v\u0259siq\u0259l\u0259rini t\u0259qdim etm\u0259kl\u0259) imtahana burax\u0131l\u0131\u015f v\u0259r\u0259q\u0259l\u0259rini \u0259ld\u0259 ed\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r. Eksternat imtahanlar\u0131nda u\u011fur qazanm\u0131\u015f \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r tam orta t\u0259hsil haqq\u0131nda s\u0259n\u0259d (attestat) almaq üçün Dövl\u0259t \u0130mtahan M\u0259rk\u0259zi t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n tam orta t\u0259hsil s\u0259viyy\u0259si üzr\u0259 keçiril\u0259n burax\u0131l\u0131\u015f imtahanlar\u0131nda i\u015ftirak etm\u0259k hüququna sahib olacaqlar.<\/p>\n

Maraql\u0131d\u0131r, ümumi t\u0259hsil m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rind\u0259 oxuyub tam orta t\u0259hsilini bitir\u0259 bilm\u0259y\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r üçün eksternat qaydada imtahanlar\u0131n keçirilm\u0259sinin n\u0259 kimi müsb\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259ri olacaq? Bu prosesl\u0259r hans\u0131 qaydalara \u0259sas\u0259n apar\u0131lacaq? 
\nMövzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 “Üç nöqt\u0259”y\u0259 aç\u0131qlama ver\u0259n t\u0259hsil eksperti Kamran \u018fs\u0259dov bildirdi ki, \u0259vv\u0259lki ill\u0259rd\u0259 ümumi t\u0259hsil m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rind\u0259 oxuyub ümumi orta t\u0259hsil s\u0259viyy\u0259sini (IX) bitir\u0259 bilm\u0259y\u0259n  \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rr üçün eksternat qaydas\u0131nda imtahanlar keçirilir: “S\u0259rb\u0259st (eksternat) t\u0259hsilalma formas\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259tbiqi müxt\u0259lif s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259n ümumi orta t\u0259hsil s\u0259viyy\u0259sini ba\u015fa vura bilm\u0259y\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 h\u0259min s\u0259viyy\u0259 üzr\u0259 burax\u0131l\u0131\u015f imtahan\u0131 verib müvafiq t\u0259hsil s\u0259n\u0259di almaq üçün \u015f\u0259rait yaratmaq m\u0259qs\u0259di da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r”.<\/p>\n

T\u0259hsil eksperti xat\u0131rlatd\u0131 ki, bu qayda h\u0259l\u0259 sovetl\u0259r dön\u0259mind\u0259 bir q\u0259d\u0259r f\u0259rqli formada mövcud olub: “M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r d\u0259 5-ci sinifd\u0259 t\u0259hsil alan \u015fagirdin \u0259g\u0259r fitri istedad\u0131 var idis\u0259, eksternat imtahan\u0131 keçirm\u0259kl\u0259 onu bir pill\u0259 yuxar\u0131 sinf\u0259, y\u0259ni 5-d\u0259n 6-ya yox, birba\u015fa 7-ci sinf\u0259 keçirirdil\u0259r. Amma indi eksternat sistemi bir az xarakterini d\u0259yi\u015fib. Bel\u0259 ki, mü\u0259yy\u0259n s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259n orta m\u0259kt\u0259bi bitirm\u0259k imkan\u0131 olmayan \u015fagirdl\u0259r\u0259 bu imtahandan keçm\u0259kl\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259ri üçün \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131l\u0131r. N\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alsaq ki, biz beyn\u0259lxalq t\u0259hsil sistemin\u0259 inteqrasiya edirik, boloniya sistemin\u0259 qo\u015fulmu\u015fuq, dünyan\u0131n müxt\u0259lif t\u0259hsil t\u0259crüb\u0259l\u0259rini öyr\u0259nirik v\u0259 s. ona gör\u0259 d\u0259 bel\u0259 bir imtahan\u0131n keçirilm\u0259si vacibdir”.<\/p>\n

K.\u018fs\u0259dov deyir ki, dig\u0259r bir m\u0259qam\u0131 da diqq\u0259td\u0259n qaç\u0131rmaq olmaz. T\u0259hsilin \u0259sas prinsipl\u0259rind\u0259n biri d\u0259 fasil\u0259sizlik prinsipidir: “M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, ali m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 d\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 mü\u0259yy\u0259n güz\u0259\u015ftl\u0259r edilir. Kims\u0259 ali m\u0259kt\u0259bin hans\u0131sa pill\u0259sind\u0259 mü\u0259yy\u0259n obyektiv-subyektiv s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259n t\u0259hsilini yar\u0131mç\u0131q qoyubsa, onlara öz t\u0259hsill\u0259rini davam etdirm\u0259l\u0259ri üçün \u015fans yarad\u0131l\u0131r. Bizim t\u0259hsil strategiyas\u0131nda bu, ömürlük t\u0259hsil kimi öz ifad\u0259sini tap\u0131b. Dey\u0259k ki, \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r ali t\u0259hsil almaq üçün mü\u0259yy\u0259n ya\u015f m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259ti var idis\u0259, indi o problem d\u0259 aradan qald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b. \u0130nsanlara 40-50 ya\u015f\u0131nda da ali m\u0259kt\u0259b\u0259, ikinci d\u0259f\u0259 dig\u0259r bir ali m\u0259kt\u0259b\u0259 v\u0259 yaxud ikinci ixtisas seçm\u0259k üçün xüsusi imkanlar verilir”.<\/p>\n

Müt\u0259x\u0259ssisin sözl\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259, \u0259g\u0259r bir \u015f\u0259xs h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n 9-cu sinifd\u0259n m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259n ayr\u0131l\u0131bsa, bu o dem\u0259k deyil ki, o insan el\u0259 o m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259td\u0259 qalmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ona gör\u0259 d\u0259 h\u0259min \u015fagirdl\u0259r mövcud proqrama müvafiq olaraq imtahan verirl\u0259r: “V\u0259 \u0259g\u0259r mü\u0259yy\u0259n olunursa ki, h\u0259min kurs h\u0259cmind\u0259 material\u0131 m\u0259nims\u0259yibs\u0259, yenid\u0259n ikinci d\u0259f\u0259 imtahan verm\u0259kl\u0259 öz bilikl\u0259rini do\u011frultma\u011fa \u015fans yarad\u0131l\u0131r”.<\/p>\n

H\u0259msöhb\u0259tim dü\u015fünür ki, t\u0259hsilin ham\u0131 üçün \u0259lçatan olmas\u0131, t\u0259hsild\u0259 fasil\u0259sizlik prinsipinin h\u0259yata keçirilm\u0259si bax\u0131m\u0131ndan çox müsb\u0259t add\u0131md\u0131r: “Burada h\u0259m d\u0259 insan hüquqlar\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259minat\u0131 var. N\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r imkan var, o imkanlardan b\u0259hr\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259k üçün h\u0259r bir insana \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ancaq yüks\u0259k qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirm\u0259k olar”. <\/p>\n

“Azad Mü\u0259lliml\u0259r” \u0130ctimai Birliyinin s\u0259dri, t\u0259hsil eksperti M\u0259lah\u0259t Mür\u015füdlü bildirdi ki, tam orta t\u0259hsilini mü\u0259yy\u0259n s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259r\u0259 gör\u0259 bitir\u0259 bilm\u0259y\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r üçün eksternat qaydada imtahanlar\u0131n keçirilm\u0259si onlara t\u0259hsill\u0259rinin s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259rl\u0259 t\u0259sdiq edilm\u0259si imkan\u0131n\u0131 verir: “Bu imtahanlar h\u0259r bir m\u0259kt\u0259b \u015fagirdin\u0259 aid edilm\u0259m\u0259li v\u0259 \u0259sasland\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.  Mü\u0259yy\u0259n vacib s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259r olmal\u0131d\u0131r, s\u0259hh\u0259ti, ölk\u0259ni t\u0259rk etm\u0259si, yaxud da orduda xidm\u0259t etm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259r ola bil\u0259r. T\u0259hsilini yar\u0131mç\u0131q saxlamaq s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259ri \u0259sasland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131qdan sonra onlara bu imtahanlarda i\u015ftirak etm\u0259k hüququ verilir. Yaranm\u0131\u015f problemin h\u0259lli üçün \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131r, y\u0259ni orta t\u0259hsili yar\u0131mç\u0131q buraxmamas\u0131na v\u0259 s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259rl\u0259 r\u0259smil\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259sin\u0259 imkan verir. Bütün bu prosesl\u0259r ciddi bir t\u0259limati qaydada h\u0259yata keçirilm\u0259lidir”.<\/p>\n

Müt\u0259x\u0259ssis deyir ki, \u0259g\u0259r 9-cu sinifd\u0259 olan \u015fagird 11-ci sinifd\u0259 olan eksternat imtahana girm\u0259k ist\u0259yirs\u0259, bunun üçün onun intellektual potensial\u0131 o imkan\u0131 verm\u0259lidir: “H\u0259mçinin Nazirlik n\u0259zdind\u0259 müt\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259rd\u0259n v\u0259 pe\u015f\u0259karlardan ibar\u0259t mü\u0259yy\u0259n xüsusi komissiyalar yarad\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Onlar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirm\u0259 apar\u0131ld\u0131qdan sonra mü\u0259yy\u0259n etm\u0259k olar. Sovet dön\u0259mind\u0259 d\u0259 bel\u0259 hallar var idi, lakin bu cür hadis\u0259l\u0259r çox nadir hallarda ba\u015f verirdi”.<\/p>\n

Könül Oruc<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kamran \u018fs\u0259dov: “\u018fg\u0259r bir \u015f\u0259xs h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n 9-cu sinifd\u0259n m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259n ayr\u0131l\u0131bsa, bu o dem\u0259k deyil ki, h\u0259min \u015f\u0259xs el\u0259 o m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259td\u0259 qalmal\u0131d\u0131r” M\u0259lah\u0259t Mür\u015füdlü: “Bütün prosesl\u0259r ciddi qaydada…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-72301","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cemiyyet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72301","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=72301"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72301\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=72301"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=72301"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=72301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}