{"id":72236,"date":"2018-12-10T18:40:42","date_gmt":"2018-12-10T14:40:42","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=72236","title":{"rendered":"Referendum ke\u00e7iril\u0259rk\u0259n se\u00e7ki h\u00fcququnun \u00fcmumi prinsipl\u0259ri t\u0259tbiq edilir"},"content":{"rendered":"

Referendumla yaln\u0131z  Konstitusiyas\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259bul edilm\u0259si v\u0259 ona d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r edilm\u0259si, dövl\u0259t s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259rinin d\u0259yi\u015fdirilm\u0259si q\u0259bul edil\u0259 bil\u0259r<\/strong><\/p>\n

Referendum ümumxalq s\u0259sverm\u0259si formas\u0131 olub, xalq\u0131n öz hüquqlar\u0131 v\u0259 m\u0259nafel\u0259ri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 olan h\u0259r  m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259nin bu yolla h\u0259ll etm\u0259k imkan\u0131d\u0131r. N\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq referenduma ç\u0131xar\u0131lan s\u0259n\u0259d q\u0259bul edil\u0259 v\u0259 ya edilm\u0259y\u0259 bil\u0259r. Yaln\u0131z referendumla Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Konstitusiyas\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259bul edilm\u0259si v\u0259 ona d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r edilm\u0259si, Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n dövl\u0259t s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259rinin d\u0259yi\u015fdirilm\u0259si q\u0259bul edil\u0259 bil\u0259r. B\u0259zi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r var ki, onlar üzr\u0259 referendum keçiril\u0259 bilm\u0259z. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, vergil\u0259r v\u0259 dövl\u0259t büdc\u0259si, amnistiya v\u0259 \u0259fv etm\u0259,) seçilm\u0259si, t\u0259yin edilm\u0259si v\u0259 ya t\u0259sdiq edilm\u0259si müvafiq olaraq qanunvericilik v\u0259 (v\u0259 ya) icra hakimiyy\u0259ti orqanlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 aid edilmi\u015f v\u0259zif\u0259li \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin seçilm\u0259si, t\u0259yin edilm\u0259si v\u0259 ya t\u0259sdiq edilm\u0259si.<\/p>\n

Qeyd ed\u0259k ki. referendum keçirilm\u0259si qaydas\u0131 “Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Seçki M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259si” il\u0259  mü\u0259yy\u0259n edilib v\u0259 referendum keçiril\u0259rk\u0259n seçki hüququnun ümumi prinsipl\u0259ri t\u0259tbiq edilir. H\u0259min prinsipl\u0259r xalq irad\u0259sinin ümumi, b\u0259rab\u0259r v\u0259 birba\u015fa gizli v\u0259 \u015f\u0259xsi s\u0259sverm\u0259 yolu il\u0259 ifad\u0259sind\u0259 öz \u0259ksini tapir. Bu m\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259nin 17-ci madd\u0259sind\u0259 bildirilir ki, Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131nda seçkil\u0259r v\u0259 referendumlar seçki (referendum) komissiyalar\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259\u015fkil edilir v\u0259 keçirilir. <\/p>\n

Seçki M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sinin 121 madd\u0259si referendum keçirilm\u0259sini qada\u011fan ed\u0259n hallar\u0131 mü\u0259yy\u0259n edir. Bu madd\u0259y\u0259 gör\u0259, eyni bir m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 dair t\u0259krar referendum ilkin referendumda q\u0259bul edil\u0259n akt\u0131n d\u0259rc edilm\u0259si gününd\u0259n ba\u015flayaraq yaln\u0131z 1 il keçdikd\u0259n sonra keçiril\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259nin 122-ci madd\u0259sil\u0259 referendum keçirilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda q\u0259rar\u0131n q\u0259bul edilm\u0259si t\u0259nziml\u0259nir. Bildirilir ki. Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Konstitusiyas\u0131n\u0131n 95-ci madd\u0259sinin I hiss\u0259sinin 18-ci b\u0259ndin\u0259 (referendum t\u0259yin edilm\u0259si)  v\u0259 109-cu madd\u0259sinin 18-ci b\u0259ndin\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq referendum keçirilm\u0259sin\u0259 dair q\u0259rar müvafiq olaraq Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Milli M\u0259clisi v\u0259 ya Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Prezidenti t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n q\u0259bul edilir. \u018fn az\u0131 300 min aktiv seçki hüququna malik olan Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Prezidentin\u0259 v\u0259 ya Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Milli M\u0259clisin\u0259 referendumun keçirilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda q\u0259rar\u0131n q\u0259bul edilm\u0259si t\u0259klifi il\u0259 müraci\u0259t ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. Referendum keçirilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda q\u0259rarda  referendumun keçirilm\u0259si tarixi, referenduma ç\u0131xar\u0131lan akt\u0131n ad\u0131, referenduma ç\u0131xar\u0131lan akt\u0131n m\u0259zmununun q\u0131sa t\u0259fsiri, referendumun maliyy\u0259l\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si qaydas\u0131 göst\u0259rilm\u0259lidir. Referenduma ç\u0131xar\u0131lan akt\u0131n layih\u0259si referendumun keçirilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda q\u0259rara \u0259lav\u0259 olunur. Akt\u0131n layih\u0259si referendum elan edildikd\u0259n sonra d\u0259yi\u015fdiril\u0259 bilm\u0259z v\u0259 ona \u0259lav\u0259l\u0259r edil\u0259 bilm\u0259z.<\/p>\n

 Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, Seçki komissiyalar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259lahiyy\u0259t müdd\u0259ti 5 ildir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131 seçki komissiyas\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n seçki v\u0259 referendumda i\u015ftirak etm\u0259k hüquqlar\u0131 pozulduqda v\u0259 bel\u0259 bir hal n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 M\u0259rk\u0259zi Seçki Komissiyas\u0131 (v\u0259 ya m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259) müvafiq \u0259razid\u0259 s\u0259sverm\u0259nin n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259rini etibars\u0131z hesab etdikd\u0259, M\u0259rk\u0259zi Seçki Komissiyas\u0131 h\u0259min a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 seçki komissiyas\u0131n\u0131 buraxa bil\u0259r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131 seçki komissiyas\u0131n\u0131n burax\u0131lmas\u0131na dair M\u0259rk\u0259zi Seçki Komissiyas\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259rar\u0131ndan apellyasiya instansiyas\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sin\u0259 \u015fikay\u0259t edil\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bu \u015fikay\u0259t d\u0259rhal bax\u0131lmaq üçün q\u0259bul edilir v\u0259 müvafiq q\u0259rar 3 günd\u0259n gec olmayaraq ç\u0131xar\u0131l\u0131r. apellyasiya instansiyas\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin bu bar\u0259d\u0259 q\u0259rar\u0131n\u0131n qanuni qüvv\u0259y\u0259 mindiyi günd\u0259n \u0259n geci bir h\u0259ft\u0259 müdd\u0259tind\u0259 müvafiq a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 seçki komissiyas\u0131 bu M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259 il\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015f qaydada t\u0259\u015fkil olunmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259 il\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulan hallarda seçki komissiyas\u0131 burax\u0131l\u0131b yenid\u0259n t\u0259\u015fkil edil\u0259rs\u0259, yenid\u0259n t\u0259\u015fkil edilmi\u015f seçki komissiyas\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259lahiyy\u0259t müdd\u0259ti burax\u0131lm\u0131\u015f seçki komissiyas\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259lahiyy\u0259t müdd\u0259ti il\u0259 m\u0259hdudla\u015f\u0131r.
\nSonuncu referendun konstitusiyaya \u0259lav\u0259 v\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 olub v\u0259 26 sentyabr 2016-c\u0131 ild\u0259 keçirilib. Konstitusiya islahat\u0131 ölk\u0259 h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n müxt\u0259lif sah\u0259l\u0259rini: t\u0259hlük\u0259sizlik v\u0259 müdafi\u0259, insan hüquq v\u0259 azadl\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131n qorunmas\u0131 v\u0259 ondan sui-istifad\u0259 hallar\u0131na yol verilm\u0259m\u0259si, xüsusi mülkiyy\u0259t il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 sosial öhd\u0259likl\u0259r, v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f\u0131n informasiya t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyinin etibarl\u0131 t\u0259minat\u0131, v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n seçm\u0259k v\u0259 seçilm\u0259k hüquqlar\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015fl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si, dövl\u0259t strukturlar\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si, b\u0259l\u0259diyy\u0259l\u0259rin m\u0259suliyy\u0259tinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 dig\u0259r vacib m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rin t\u0259nziml\u0259nm\u0259sini \u0259hat\u0259 edib. Konkretl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259linc\u0259 bu sah\u0259l\u0259r iç\u0259risind\u0259 t\u0259hlük\u0259sizlik v\u0259 müdafi\u0259 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rinin t\u0259sbit olundu\u011fu Konstitusiyan\u0131n 9-cu madd\u0259sinin I hiss\u0259sin\u0259  "Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 öz t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyi v\u0259 müdafi\u0259sini t\u0259min etm\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 Silahl\u0131 Qüvv\u0259l\u0259r yarad\u0131r. Silahl\u0131 Qüvv\u0259l\u0259r Az\u0259rbaycan Ordusundan v\u0259 ba\u015fqa silahl\u0131 birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n ibar\u0259tdir t\u0259klif olunub v\u0259 q\u0259bul olunub.
\nBununla ba\u011fl\u0131 Milli M\u0259clisin deputat\u0131 Kamal\u0259ddin Qafarov bildirib: ."Birm\u0259nal\u0131 olaraq vur\u011fulamaq yerin\u0259 dü\u015f\u0259r ki, sözüged\u0259n d\u0259yi\u015fikliyin q\u0259bulu qeyri-qanuni h\u0259rbi birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259rin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq üçün vacib hüquqi bazan\u0131 formala\u015fd\u0131r\u0131b. M\u0259lum oldu\u011fu kimi, regional v\u0259 beyn\u0259lxalq s\u0259viyy\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 bu q\u0259bild\u0259n t\u0259hlük\u0259l\u0259rin mövcudlu\u011fu v\u0259 getdikc\u0259 daha da artmas\u0131 sözüged\u0259n m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rin ölk\u0259mizd\u0259 konstitusion norma olaraq \u018fsas Qanunda t\u0259sbit olunmas\u0131n\u0131 z\u0259rur\u0259t\u0259 çevirmi\u015fdir. Bunun bir q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 geni\u015f izah\u0131na g\u0259linc\u0259, \u0259g\u0259r bu gün\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r Ali Ba\u015f Komanbdan statusu yaln\u0131z Ordu, Silahl\u0131 Qüvv\u0259l\u0259r üz\u0259rind\u0259 idis\u0259, art\u0131q Konstitusiyaya t\u0259klif olunan d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, bütün silahl\u0131 birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259r Ali Ba\u015f Komandan\u0131n \u0259mrin\u0259 tabe olub. T\u0259bii ki, Prezident ali icra hakimiyy\u0259tinin ba\u015fç\u0131s\u0131 kimi, bu s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri h\u0259yata keçirirdi, lakin Konstitusiya d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259rd\u0259 bütün silahl\u0131 birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259r üz\u0259rind\u0259 vahid komandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n t\u0259tbiqi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259si öz \u0259ksini tap\u0131b. Y\u0259ni el\u0259 silahl\u0131 birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259r var ki, onlar silahl\u0131 qüvv\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 daxil deyil. Konstitusiyaya d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259rl\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar is\u0259 Silahl\u0131 Qüvv\u0259l\u0259r m\u0259vhumu daha da geni\u015fl\u0259nib. Onlar\u0131n ham\u0131s\u0131 Ali Ba\u015f Komandan\u0131n \u0259mri \u0259sas\u0131nda f\u0259aliyy\u0259t göst\u0259rir ki, bu da bizim h\u0259m t\u0259hlük\u0259sizlik sistemimizin möhk\u0259ml\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259, h\u0259m d\u0259 ordu quruculu\u011funda, Silahl\u0131 Qüvv\u0259l\u0259rin möhk\u0259ml\u0259nm\u0259sind\u0259, i\u015f\u011fal edilmi\u015f \u0259razil\u0259rimizin azad olunmas\u0131nda xüsusi rol v\u0259 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259t k\u0259sb edir.”<\/p>\n

Konstitusiyaya d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259rin bir hiss\u0259si is\u0259 insan hüquq v\u0259 azadl\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131n müdafi\u0259sin\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 olub. Y\u0259ni bir s\u0131ra \u0259lav\u0259 v\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259rd\u0259 insanlar\u0131n \u015f\u0259r\u0259f v\u0259 l\u0259yaq\u0259tinin qorunmas\u0131, onlar\u0131n hüquqlar\u0131n\u0131n müdafi\u0259 olunmas\u0131, ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 orqanlarda v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n müraci\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 bax\u0131lmas\u0131, onlar\u0131n t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyinin t\u0259min olunmas\u0131, o cüml\u0259d\u0259n müasir dövrd\u0259 informasiya-kommunikasiya texnologiyalar\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 etm\u0259kl\u0259 f\u0259rdin hüquqlar\u0131n\u0131n pozulmas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 öz \u0259ksini tap\u0131b. Müt\u0259madi olaraq müxt\u0259lif informasiya portallar\u0131nda, saytlarda kimins\u0259 haqq\u0131nda v\u0259 yaxud kimins\u0259 i\u015fi, \u015f\u0259xsi h\u0259yat\u0131, f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar onun özünün raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmadan m\u0259lumatlar yay\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131 Konstitusiyaya d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r m\u0259hz bel\u0259 “ictimail\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259”nin, anonim yaz\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r v\u0259 h\u0259r bir insan qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda m\u0259suliyy\u0259t yard\u0131r. Konstitusiyan\u0131n 32-ci madd\u0259si \u015f\u0259xsi toxunulmazl\u0131q hüququnu t\u0259nziml\u0259yir. Bu madd\u0259y\u0259 edilmi\u015f \u0259kav\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 gör\u0259,  Qanunla mü\u0259yy\u0259n edilmi\u015f hallar istisna olmaqla, üçüncü \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r haqq\u0131nda m\u0259lumat almaq m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 elektron formada v\u0259 ya ka\u011f\u0131z üz\u0259rind\u0259 apar\u0131lan informasiya ehtiyatlar\u0131na daxil olmaq qada\u011fand\u0131r.
\nM\u0259lumat\u0131n aid oldu\u011fu \u015f\u0259xsin buna raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fkar ifad\u0259 etdiyi hallar, ayr\u0131-seçkiliy\u0259 yol verm\u0259m\u0259k \u015f\u0259rtil\u0259 anonim xarakterli statistik m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n emal\u0131 v\u0259 qanunun yol verdiyi dig\u0259r hallar istisna olmaqla, informasiya texnologiyalar\u0131ndan \u015f\u0259xsi h\u0259yata, o cüml\u0259d\u0259n \u0259qid\u0259y\u0259, dini v\u0259 etnik m\u0259nsubiyy\u0259t\u0259 dair m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n aç\u0131qlanmas\u0131 üçün istifad\u0259 edil\u0259 bilm\u0259z. F\u0259rdi m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n dair\u0259si, habel\u0259 onlar\u0131n emal\u0131, toplanmas\u0131, ötürülm\u0259si, istifad\u0259si v\u0259 mühafiz\u0259si \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259ri qanunla mü\u0259yy\u0259n edilir. <\/p>\n

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Referendumla yaln\u0131z  Konstitusiyas\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259bul edilm\u0259si v\u0259 ona d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r edilm\u0259si, dövl\u0259t s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259rinin d\u0259yi\u015fdirilm\u0259si q\u0259bul edil\u0259 bil\u0259r Referendum ümumxalq s\u0259sverm\u0259si formas\u0131 olub, xalq\u0131n öz hüquqlar\u0131 v\u0259 m\u0259nafel\u0259ri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 olan h\u0259r  m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259nin…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-72236","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-esas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72236","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=72236"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72236\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=72236"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=72236"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=72236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}