{"id":65612,"date":"2018-06-18T18:00:15","date_gmt":"2018-06-18T14:00:15","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=65612","title":{"rendered":"\u018ft k\u0259sim m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 sanitar normalar v\u0259 baytarl\u0131q n\u0259zar\u0259tinin t\u0259\u015fkili nec\u0259 apar\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u018ft k\u0259sim m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 sanitar normalar v\u0259 baytarl\u0131q n\u0259zar\u0259tinin t\u0259\u015fkili formas\u0131 aç\u0131qlan\u0131b.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, Qida T\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyi Agentliyind\u0259n veril\u0259n m\u0259lumata gör\u0259, k\u0259silm\u0259k üçün sallaqxanaya, k\u0259sim m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259sin\u0259 g\u0259tiril\u0259n heyvanlar h\u0259min mü\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rinin baytar h\u0259kiml\u0259ri (baytar texnikl\u0259ri) t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n yoxlan\u0131l\u0131r, ilk növb\u0259d\u0259 baytarl\u0131q s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259rinin düzgün t\u0259rtibat\u0131, faktiki heyvanlar\u0131n ba\u015f say\u0131n\u0131n baytarl\u0131q \u015f\u0259had\u0259tnam\u0259sin\u0259 uy\u011fun olub-olmamas\u0131 d\u0259qiql\u0259\u015fdirilir, h\u0259r bir heyvan ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131l\u0131qda bax\u0131\u015fdan keçiril\u0259r\u0259k, ya f\u0259rdi, ya da seçm\u0259 yolu il\u0259 termometriya edilir.<\/p>\n

Bundan sonra baytar h\u0259kimi heyvanlar\u0131n mü\u0259yy\u0259n edilmi\u015f qaydada q\u0259bul edilm\u0259sini, onlar\u0131n bazada yerl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si v\u0259 onlara baytarl\u0131q n\u0259zar\u0259ti il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar i\u015fl\u0259ri h\u0259yata keçirir.
\nK\u0259sim\u0259 g\u0259tiril\u0259n heyvan qrupunda yoluxucu x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259r\u0259 yoluxmu\u015f, aqoniya hal\u0131nda olmu\u015f, m\u0259cburi k\u0259silmi\u015f v\u0259 ya ölmü\u015f heyvanlar olduqda, h\u0259mçinin baytarl\u0131q \u015f\u0259had\u0259tnam\u0259sind\u0259 göst\u0259ril\u0259n ba\u015f say\u0131 il\u0259 faktiki ba\u015f say\u0131 aras\u0131nda f\u0259rq olduqda diaqnozu yerind\u0259 d\u0259qiql\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k v\u0259 s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259rd\u0259ki uy\u011funsuzlu\u011fun s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rini ara\u015fd\u0131rmaq m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 heyvanlar 3 gün karantind\u0259 saxlan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

K\u0259sim\u0259 klinik sa\u011flam olan heyvanlar burax\u0131l\u0131r. A\u011f\u0131r yaralanm\u0131\u015f, s\u0131n\u0131\u011f\u0131, yan\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan heyvanlar\u0131n k\u0259silm\u0259sin\u0259 bu bar\u0259d\u0259 mövcud t\u0259limatlarda, qaydalarda n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015f hallarda icaz\u0259 verilir (\u0259t qida m\u0259hsulu kimi istifad\u0259y\u0259 yararl\u0131 olduqda)<\/p>\n

Respublikam\u0131zda qida üçün k\u0259sil\u0259n heyvanlar qaramal (cam\u0131\u015f da daxil olmaqla), qoyun, keçi, ceyran, maral, dov\u015fan, d\u0259v\u0259 v\u0259 bütün növ ev qu\u015flar\u0131 aid edilir. \u018ft üçün 14 günlükd\u0259n kiçik heyvanlar\u0131n k\u0259silm\u0259sin\u0259 icaz\u0259 verilmir.<\/p>\n

T\u0259s\u0259rrüfatlarda heyvanlar k\u0259simqaba\u011f\u0131 saxland\u0131qda v\u0259 ya heyvan q\u0131sa müdd\u0259t \u0259rzind\u0259 k\u0259sim\u0259 g\u0259tirildiyi halda onlara \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259d\u0259n h\u0259ddind\u0259n art\u0131q çox yem\u0259k yedizdirilibs\u0259, h\u0259min heyvanlar növünd\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq mü\u0259yy\u0259n müdd\u0259td\u0259 bazarda yem verilm\u0259d\u0259n saxlan\u0131l\u0131r. Bel\u0259 olduqda t\u0259s\u0259rrüfatlarda qaramal \u0259n az\u0131 15 saat, dov\u015fanlar 12 saat, qu\u015flar 8-12 saat, suda üz\u0259n qu\u015flar 4-8 saat yolda oldu\u011fu müdd\u0259t d\u0259 daxil olmaqla ac saxlan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Buzovlar k\u0259sim m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259sin\u0259 t\u0259hvil verildikd\u0259n 6 saat sonra emala verilm\u0259lidir. Bu zaman onlara su verilm\u0259sin\u0259 m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259t qoyulmur, ancaq suvarma k\u0259sim\u0259 3 saat qalm\u0131\u015f dayand\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Heyvanlar k\u0259sim\u0259 g\u0259tirildikd\u0259 onlarda yor\u011funluq \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259ri a\u015fkar edil\u0259rs\u0259, k\u0259silm\u0259si qada\u011fan edilir. Bel\u0259 heyvanlar normal yeml\u0259m\u0259 v\u0259 suvarma \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 48 saat müdd\u0259tind\u0259 istirah\u0259t edir v\u0259 bundan sonra yuxar\u0131da göst\u0259ril\u0259n qaydalara uy\u011fun k\u0259silir. K\u0259sim günü heyvanlar baytar h\u0259kimi t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n baytarl\u0131q bax\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan keçirilir v\u0259 heyvanlar\u0131n ümumi v\u0259ziyy\u0259tind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq ham\u0131s\u0131 v\u0259 ya yaxud seçm\u0259 yolu il\u0259 bir hiss\u0259si termometriya edilir. K\u0259sim\u0259 sa\u011flam heyvanlar gedir.<\/p>\n

K\u0259simd\u0259n sonra \u0259t v\u0259 dig\u0259r k\u0259sim m\u0259hsullar\u0131 baytar h\u0259kimi t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n mütl\u0259q baytarl\u0131q ekspertizas\u0131ndan keçirilir. Heyvan\u0131n c\u0259md\u0259yi v\u0259 dig\u0259r orqanlar\u0131 baytarl\u0131q ekspertizas\u0131ndan keçirilm\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 \u0259t emal\u0131 mü\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 baytarl\u0131q bax\u0131\u015f\u0131 üçün xüsusi haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f masan\u0131n üstünd\u0259 qarmaqlardan as\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Heyvanlar\u0131n c\u0259md\u0259k v\u0259 orqanlar\u0131n\u0131n baytarl\u0131q bax\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan keçiril\u0259n yer i\u015f üçün \u0259lveri\u015fli v\u0259 i\u015f\u0131ql\u0131 olmaqla b\u0259rab\u0259r, x\u0259st\u0259lik hal\u0131 mü\u015fahid\u0259 edildikd\u0259 onun qeyd edilm\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 xüsusi qur\u011fusu, sterilizatoru (b\u0131çaq, qarmaq v\u0259 ba\u015fqa al\u0259tl\u0259r z\u0259r\u0259rsizl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k üçün), isti v\u0259 soyuq su il\u0259 t\u0259min olunmu\u015f \u0259\u0131-üz yuyan\u0131, sabunu, \u0259li dezinfeksiya etm\u0259k üçün xüsusi qabda dezinfeksiya m\u0259hlulu v\u0259 \u0259\u0131 d\u0259smal\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Baytar bax\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan keçirilm\u0259si üçün heyvanlar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131 c\u0259md\u0259kd\u0259n ayr\u0131landan sonra alt ç\u0259n\u0259si qollar\u0131n biti\u015fm\u0259 buca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n arxas\u0131ndanv\u0259 yaxud da üzüy\u0259ox\u015far as\u0131l\u0131r, dil üst t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n v\u0259 yanlar\u0131ndan z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259m\u0259k \u015f\u0259rti il\u0259 k\u0259silir v\u0259 ç\u0259n\u0259aras\u0131 bo\u015fluqdan müayin\u0259 üçün bütün limfa v\u0259zil\u0259ri üstünd\u0259 olmaqla k\u0259nara ç\u0131xar\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015flar:<\/strong> Ba\u015fda ç\u0259n\u0259alt\u0131, qulaqdibi v\u0259 udlaqarxas\u0131 limfa v\u0259zil\u0259ri aç\u0131l\u0131b bax\u0131l\u0131r. Dodaqlara v\u0259 dil\u0259 bax\u0131l\u0131r, \u0259ll\u0259 yoxlan\u0131l\u0131r. Bundan sonra h\u0259r iki t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259 çeyn\u0259m\u0259 \u0259z\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r (xarici t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259 iki, daxili t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259 bir d\u0259f\u0259) paralel olaraq sistiserkoza (finnoza) yoxlan\u0131lmaq üçün laylan\u0131r (Sistiserkoz-finnoz qurd invaziyalar\u0131na aid olan x\u0259st\u0259likdir, heyvan\u0131n ba\u015f, ür\u0259k v\u0259 boyun \u0259z\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 yulaf d\u0259nin\u0259 ox\u015far gözl\u0259 görün\u0259n qurd yumurtas\u0131d\u0131r).<\/p>\n

Dalaq:<\/strong> Xarisd\u0259n bütöv halda v\u0259 k\u0259silm\u0259kl\u0259 yoxlan\u0131l\u0131r.
\nA\u011fciy\u0259rl\u0259r:<\/strong> Xarici görünü\u015fün\u0259 v\u0259 \u0259ll\u0259m\u0259kl\u0259 bütün payc\u0131qlara bax\u0131l\u0131r. A\u011f ciy\u0259rd\u0259 mövcud olan bütün limfa v\u0259zil\u0259ri aç\u0131l\u0131r. Parenxima v\u0259 yerli iri bronxlar k\u0259sil\u0259r\u0259k bax\u0131l\u0131r (yem kütl\u0259si aspirasiyas\u0131na v\u0259 s.), y\u0259ni heyvan k\u0259sildikd\u0259 qan v\u0259 ya m\u0259d\u0259 möht\u0259viyy\u0259ti bronxlarda a\u015fkar olunubsa a\u011f ciy\u0259r util\u0259 verilir.<\/p>\n

Qaraciy\u0259rd\u0259, böyr\u0259kl\u0259rd\u0259, dalaqda, a\u011f ciy\u0259rd\u0259 hemoroji infarkt (qan s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131) v\u0259 ba\u015fqa d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r olsa bel\u0259 onlarda irinli iltihab ocaqlar\u0131 olmad\u0131qda h\u0259min c\u0259md\u0259k v\u0259 orqanlardan d\u0259yi\u015fiklik ged\u0259n hiss\u0259l\u0259r ç\u0131xar\u0131ld\u0131qdan sonra onlar istifad\u0259y\u0259 burax\u0131l\u0131r.
\nM\u0259d\u0259:<\/strong> (m\u0259d\u0259 önlüyü) xarici t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n seroz qi\u015faya bax\u0131l\u0131r, limfa v\u0259zil\u0259ri yar\u0131l\u0131b müayin\u0259 edilir. Laz\u0131m g\u0259ldikd\u0259, m\u0259d\u0259 yar\u0131l\u0131r, selikli qi\u015fas\u0131na bax\u0131\u015f keçirilir. Yem borusu sisteserkoza v\u0259 sarkosistoza yoxlan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ba\u011f\u0131rsaqlar:<\/strong> Seroz qi\u015fa t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n bax\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 müsariq\u0259 limfa v\u0259zil\u0259rinin bir neç\u0259si yar\u0131l\u0131b bax\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yelin:<\/strong> Diqq\u0259tl\u0259 \u0259ll\u0259nir v\u0259 1-2 d\u0259rin yarma apar\u0131l\u0131r. Yelin üstü limfa v\u0259zil\u0259ri yar\u0131l\u0131b bax\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Balal\u0131q, toxumluqlar, öd kis\u0259si, m\u0259d\u0259alt\u0131 limfa v\u0259zil\u0259rin\u0259 bax\u0131\u015f keçirilir, laz\u0131m g\u0259ls\u0259 yar\u0131l\u0131b bax\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

C\u0259md\u0259k:<\/strong> Xarici v\u0259 daxili t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n bax\u0131l\u0131r, \u0259sas diqq\u0259t \u015fi\u015fkinlikl\u0259rin v\u0259 ba\u015fqa patoloji d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259rin olmas\u0131na yön\u0259ldilir. Yoluxucu x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259r v\u0259 yaxud da madd\u0259l\u0259r mübadil\u0259si poz\u011funlu\u011funun olmas\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir \u015fübh\u0259 yarand\u0131qda, baytar h\u0259kiml\u0259rin göst\u0259ri\u015fi il\u0259 üst-boyun (kür\u0259könü), qab\u0131r\u011fa-boyun, qoltuqalt\u0131, qab\u0131r\u011faaras\u0131, kranial dö\u015f, dö\u015füstü, bel, sa\u011fr\u0131, bald\u0131r bükümü, xarici cinsiyy\u0259t, oturaq v\u0259 diz alt\u0131 limfa v\u0259zil\u0259ri yar\u0131l\u0131b bax\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u018ft k\u0259sim m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 sanitar normalar v\u0259 baytarl\u0131q n\u0259zar\u0259tinin t\u0259\u015fkili formas\u0131 aç\u0131qlan\u0131b. Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, Qida T\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyi Agentliyind\u0259n veril\u0259n m\u0259lumata gör\u0259, k\u0259silm\u0259k üçün sallaqxanaya, k\u0259sim m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259sin\u0259 g\u0259tiril\u0259n heyvanlar h\u0259min mü\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rinin…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-65612","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65612","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=65612"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65612\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=65612"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=65612"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=65612"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}