{"id":64656,"date":"2018-05-24T18:20:22","date_gmt":"2018-05-24T14:20:22","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=64656","title":{"rendered":"\u00d6z iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fccl\u0259ndir\u0259 bil\u0259n \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 demokratiyan\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 normal gedir"},"content":{"rendered":"

Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n iqtisadi inki\u015faf\u0131 demokratik prosesl\u0259rin d\u0259rinl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259sin\u0259, hüquqi-siyasi v\u0259 demokratik islahatlar kursunun geni\u015fl\u0259ndirilm\u0259sin\u0259 geni\u015f z\u0259min yarad\u0131r<\/strong><\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycan dövl\u0259tinin inki\u015faf strategiyas\u0131nda demokratik d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259r, v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f c\u0259miyy\u0259ti institutlar\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n yaranmas\u0131 v\u0259 gücl\u0259nm\u0259si, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 hüquqi dövl\u0259t quruculu\u011fu ba\u015fl\u0131ca prinsipl\u0259rd\u0259ndir. T\u0259srüb\u0259 göst\u0259rir ki, demokratik prosesl\u0259rin davaml\u0131 getm\u0259diyi, hüquqi prinsipl\u0259rin möhk\u0259m olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 dövl\u0259td\u0259 iqtisadi sah\u0259d\u0259 yüks\u0259k n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259k, beyn\u0259lxalq arenada layiqli yer tutmaq, dünyaya inteqrasiya olmaq mümkün olmayan i\u015fdir. \u0130qtisadiyyat\u0259 geri qalan dövl\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 demokratikl\u0259\u015fm\u0259y\u0259 v\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f c\u0259miyy\u0259ti quruculu\u011funa yön\u0259l\u0259n c\u0259hdl\u0259r u\u011fursuzlu\u011fa düçar olmas\u0131 \u015fübh\u0259 do\u011furmur. Bu reall\u0131qdan ç\u0131x\u0131\u015f ed\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycan r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi h\u0259r iki x\u0259tt\u0259 birg\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 vacib bilir, ölk\u0259nin uzunmüdd\u0259tli inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131 m\u0259hz demokratik v\u0259 iqtisadi islahatlar\u0131n, h\u0259mçinin hüquqi dövl\u0259t quruculu\u011funun  paralel davam etdirilm\u0259si \u015f\u0259rti il\u0259 real say\u0131r. Dövl\u0259t r\u0259hb\u0259rliyinin demokratik inki\u015faf konsepsiyas\u0131, hüquqi dövl\u0259rt quruculu\u011fu, v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f c\u0259miyy\u0259ti institutlar\u0131na verdiyi ön\u0259m kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r t\u0259kmil s\u0259ciy\u0259 da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r v\u0259 inki\u015faf etmi\u015f dünya dövl\u0259tl\u0259rinin t\u0259crüb\u0259sin\u0259d\u0259n ir\u0259li g\u0259lir. Öz iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131 gücl\u0259ndir\u0259 bil\u0259n ölk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 demokratiyan\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 normal gedir. Bunun üçün d\u0259 iqtisadi islahatlar\u0131n davam etdirilm\u0259si, xalq\u0131n maddi rifah\u0131n\u0131n yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, demokratik c\u0259miyy\u0259tin qurulmas\u0131 v\u0259 formala\u015fmas\u0131 ba\u015fl\u0131ca \u015f\u0259rtdir. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n indiki iqtisadi inki\u015faf\u0131 demokratik prosesl\u0259rin d\u0259rinl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259sin\u0259, qanunçulu\u011fun gücl\u0259ndirilm\u0259sin\u0259 xidm\u0259t ed\u0259n hüquqi-siyasi v\u0259 demokratik islahatlar kursunun geni\u015fl\u0259ndirilm\u0259sin\u0259  geni\u015f z\u0259min yarad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130qtisadi c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n güclü ölk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 demokratiyan\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 da çox yüks\u0259k zirv\u0259d\u0259dir. Ona gör\u0259 d\u0259 iqtisadi islahatlar\u0131n davam etdirilm\u0259si, xalq\u0131n maddi rifah\u0131n\u0131n yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, demokratik c\u0259miyy\u0259tin qurulmas\u0131 v\u0259 formala\u015fmas\u0131 üçün ba\u015fl\u0131ca \u015f\u0259rtdir. Bu h\u0259m d\u0259 hüquqi dövl\u0259t quruculu\u011funda çox ön\u0259mlidir. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n iqtisadi dirç\u0259li\u015finin banisi is\u0259 Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev idi. 2003-cü il iyunun 15-i Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n ist\u0259r siyasi, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 iqtisadi h\u0259yat\u0131nda ön\u0259mli rol oynad\u0131. Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin böyük siyas\u0259t\u0259 qay\u0131d\u0131\u015f\u0131 h\u0259r iki sah\u0259d\u0259 yaranm\u0131\u015f böhran\u0131n aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b oldu. H\u0259yata keçiril\u0259n u\u011furlu daxili v\u0259 xarici siyas\u0259t n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 q\u0131sa müdd\u0259td\u0259 ölk\u0259d\u0259 siyasi v\u0259 makroiqtisadi sabitlik b\u0259rpa edilidi, Az\u0259rbaycan iqtisadiyyat\u0131 t\u0259n\u0259zzüld\u0259n qurtard\u0131 v\u0259 dünyan\u0131n sür\u0259tl\u0259 inki\u015faf ed\u0259n ölk\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n birin\u0259 çevrildi. Bu da Az\u0259rbaycanda bazar iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131n formala\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 regionlar\u0131n sosial-iqtisadi inki\u015faf\u0131 sah\u0259sind\u0259 ciddi n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259y\u0259 imkan verdi. Buna nail olmaq üçün Az\u0259rbaycan bir neç\u0259 m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259d\u0259n keçdi v\u0259 bu zaman a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131 amill\u0259rin m\u0259nfi t\u0259siril\u0259ri n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131nd\u0131. <\/p>\n

* islahatdlar\u0131n müharib\u0259 \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 h\u0259yata keçirilm\u0259si, torpaqlar\u0131n 20 famzinin i\u015f\u011fal v\u0259 bunun n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 bir milyondan art\u0131q qaçq\u0131n v\u0259 m\u0259cburi köçkünün mövcudlü\u011fu;
\n* ölk\u0259d\u0259 islahatlar\u0131n bir sistemd\u0259n onun \u0259ksi kimi ç\u0131x\u0131\u015f ed\u0259n dig\u0259r iqtisadi sistem\u0259-bazar iqtisadiyyvat\u0131na keçid \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 h\u0259yata keçirilm\u0259si. Bu is\u0259 t\u0259kamül yolu il\u0259 s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li iqtisadiyyat formala\u015fd\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ölk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n f\u0259rqli olaraq, özün\u0259m\u0259xsus probleml\u0259r do\u011furur v\u0259 radikal add\u0131mlar t\u0259l\u0259b edirdi. 
\n* 90-c\u0131 ill\u0259rin \u0259vv\u0259lin\u0259d\u0259k köklü iqtisadi islahatlar\u0131n keçirilm\u0259sinin l\u0259ngidilm\u0259si v\u0259 bunun n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 ölk\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131n böhran v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin\u0259 g\u0259tirilm\u0259si.<\/p>\n

Hüquqi dövl\u0259t quruculu\u011fu is\u0259 iqtisadiyyatda neqativ hallar\u0131n aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b edirdi. Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi il\u0259 apar\u0131lan m\u0259qs\u0259dyönlü siyas\u0259t, h\u0259yata keçiril\u0259n sistemli t\u0259dbirl\u0259r n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 yaranm\u0259\u015f sabitlik iqtisadi islahatlar\u0131n h\u0259yata keçirilm\u0259si üçün möhk\u0259m \u0259sas formala\u015fd\u0131rd\u0131. Ölk\u0259nin daxili imkanlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259f\u0259rb\u0259r olunmas\u0131 v\u0259 z\u0259ngin neft ehtiyatlar\u0131ndan Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n rifah\u0131 namin\u0259 s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li istifad\u0259 edilm\u0259sini t\u0259min etm\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 Milli Neft Strategiyas\u0131 m\u0259har\u0259tl\u0259 h\u0259yata keçirilm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015fland\u0131. Bu strategiya xarici kapital\u0131n v\u0259 t\u0259crüb\u0259nin c\u0259lb edilm\u0259si, çoxvariantl\u0131 n\u0259qliyyat sisteminin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131, g\u0259lirl\u0259rin toplanmas\u0131 v\u0259 s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li idar\u0259 edilm\u0259si kimi üç \u0259sas hiss\u0259d\u0259n ibar\u0259t idi.
\n\u018fn \u0259vv\u0259l xarici kapital\u0131n, ölk\u0259nin karbohidrogen ehtiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fl\u0259nm\u0259si üçün böyük t\u0259crüb\u0259y\u0259 v\u0259 geni\u015f maliyy\u0259 imkanlar\u0131na malik olan beyn\u0259lxalq neft \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259rinin Az\u0259rbaycana c\u0259lb olunmas\u0131 laz\u0131m idi. 1994-cü il sentyabr\u0131n 20-d\u0259 dünyan\u0131n tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f neft \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259ri il\u0259 X\u0259z\u0259r d\u0259nizinin Az\u0259rbaycan sektorunda "Az\u0259ri", "Ç\u0131raq" v\u0259 "Gün\u0259\u015fli" yataqlar\u0131n\u0131n birg\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259nm\u0259si v\u0259 hasilat\u0131n pay bölgüsü haqq\u0131nda sazi\u015f imzaland\u0131. Nüfuzlu neft \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259ri il\u0259 i\u015f birliyinin qurulmas\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan dövl\u0259tinin siyasi v\u0259 iqtisadi müst\u0259qilliyinin möhk\u0259ml\u0259ndirilm\u0259sin\u0259, beyn\u0259lxalq al\u0259md\u0259 mövqeyinin gücl\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259 \u015f\u0259rait yaratd\u0131. "\u018fsrin müqavil\u0259si"nd\u0259n sonra inki\u015faf etmi\u015f dünya dövl\u0259tl\u0259rinin Az\u0259rbaycana mara\u011f\u0131 artd\u0131, iqtisadiyyata, xüsusil\u0259 d\u0259 neft sektoruna çoxmilyardl\u0131 xarici investisiyalar\u0131n ax\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015fland\u0131. Beyn\u0259lxalq neft sazi\u015fl\u0259rinin imzalanmas\u0131 il\u0259 neft sazi\u015fl\u0259rind\u0259 i\u015ftirak ed\u0259n \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259rl\u0259 s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li v\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ql\u0131 faydal\u0131 \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 üçün \u0259sasl\u0131 t\u0259m\u0259l quruldu, ölk\u0259nin geosiyasi mövqeyinin daha da möhk\u0259ml\u0259nm\u0259si, dünya iqtisadiyyat\u0131na inteqrasiya prosesinin sür\u0259tl\u0259nm\u0259si üçün \u015f\u0259rait yarand\u0131. Bu müqavil\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131 düçar oldu\u011fu a\u011f\u0131r böhran hal\u0131ndan ç\u0131xar\u0131b onun q\u0131sa bir dövr \u0259rzind\u0259 sür\u0259tli inki\u015faf\u0131 üçün real z\u0259min yaratd\u0131. Neft müqavil\u0259si Az\u0259rbaycan üçün böyük siyasi \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259t k\u0259sb etdi. Q\u0259rbin neft \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259ri il\u0259 sazi\u015f dövl\u0259timizin bir s\u0131ra dövl\u0259tl\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259, onun h\u0259m iqtisadi, h\u0259m d\u0259 siyasi m\u0259nafel\u0259rin\u0259 hörm\u0259tl\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131na t\u0259minat ver\u0259n güclü amil\u0259 çevrildi. Birinci neft müqavil\u0259sind\u0259n sonra xarici dövl\u0259tl\u0259rin iri neft \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259ri il\u0259 yeni müqavil\u0259l\u0259r imzaland\u0131.
\nOnlar dövl\u0259tin dayaqlar\u0131n\u0131 möhk\u0259ml\u0259ndirdi, hüquqi dövl\u0259t quruculu\u011fu istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 islahatlar\u0131n daha inaml\u0131 apar\u0131lmas\u0131na t\u0259kan verdi. X\u0259z\u0259rin Az\u0259rbaycan sektorunda neft v\u0259 qaz ehtiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n istismar\u0131 ild\u0259n-il\u0259 geni\u015fl\u0259ndi v\u0259 ölk\u0259miz özünün enerji t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyini tam t\u0259min etdi.<\/p>\n

Bir sözl\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131n möhk\u0259m \u0259saslar\u0131 qoyuldu. Ümummilli lider Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev deyirdi: “Az\u0259rbaycan çox a\u011f\u0131r, ç\u0259tin, ke\u015fm\u0259ke\u015fli yol keçibdir. Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131 bütün s\u0131naqlardan keç\u0259r\u0259k, bütün t\u0259hlük\u0259l\u0259rin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 alaraq müst\u0259qilliyini qoruyub, saxlay\u0131b v\u0259 daim inki\u015faf etdiribdir. \u0130ndi q\u0259tiyy\u0259tl\u0259 dey\u0259 bil\u0259rik ki, Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131 bu nailiyy\u0259tl\u0259rl\u0259 f\u0259xr ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n dövl\u0259tçiliyi bütün dünyaya nümayi\u015f etdirilibdir. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n müst\u0259qil dövl\u0259t olaraq dövl\u0259t r\u0259mzl\u0259ri var. Himni dünyan\u0131n h\u0259r yerind\u0259 s\u0259sl\u0259nir, milli gerbi Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n dövl\u0259tçiliyini h\u0259r yerd\u0259 nümayi\u015f etdirir, dövl\u0259t bayra\u011f\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n üz\u0259rind\u0259 u\u011furla dal\u011falan\u0131r v\u0259 daim dal\u011falanacaqd\u0131r. Biz bu günl\u0259r böyük qürur hissi keçiririk. Ona gör\u0259 ki, biz müst\u0259qilliyimizi b\u0259yan ed\u0259nd\u0259n sonra bütün dünyaya nümayi\u015f etdirmi\u015fik v\u0259 sübut etmi\u015fik ki, Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n müst\u0259qil ya\u015famaq arzusu h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 olmu\u015fdur. Ancaq on il müdd\u0259tind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan bu ist\u0259k v\u0259 arzular\u0131n\u0131 tam yerin\u0259 yetirib v\u0259 sübut edibdir ki, müst\u0259qil dövl\u0259t kimi ya\u015faya bil\u0259r v\u0259 daim ya\u015fayacaqd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

“\u018fsrin müqavil\u0259si”nin imzalanmas\u0131 il\u0259 dünyan\u0131n enerji t\u0259minat\u0131nda da Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n xüsusi ç\u0259kisi v\u0259 strateji \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259ti artd\u0131. "\u015eahd\u0259niz" yata\u011f\u0131nda qaz\u0131n istismar\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015fl\u0259nm\u0259si il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar Az\u0259rbaycan özünün daxili t\u0259l\u0259bat\u0131n\u0131 tam öd\u0259m\u0259kl\u0259 b\u0259rab\u0259r, bu mavi yanacaq növünü beyn\u0259lxalq bazarlara ixrac etm\u0259k imkan\u0131 qazand\u0131.<\/p>\n

(davam\u0131 var)<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n iqtisadi inki\u015faf\u0131 demokratik prosesl\u0259rin d\u0259rinl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259sin\u0259, hüquqi-siyasi v\u0259 demokratik islahatlar kursunun geni\u015fl\u0259ndirilm\u0259sin\u0259 geni\u015f z\u0259min yarad\u0131r Az\u0259rbaycan dövl\u0259tinin inki\u015faf strategiyas\u0131nda demokratik d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259r, v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f c\u0259miyy\u0259ti institutlar\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n yaranmas\u0131 v\u0259 gücl\u0259nm\u0259si, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 hüquqi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64656","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-esas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64656","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=64656"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64656\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=64656"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=64656"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=64656"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}