{"id":63339,"date":"2018-04-27T12:35:15","date_gmt":"2018-04-27T08:35:15","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=63339","title":{"rendered":"Elman Babayev: “\u0130ctimaiyy\u0259td\u0259 pensiya t\u0259minat\u0131 sisteminin \u0259dal\u0259tsiz olmas\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 r\u0259y formala\u015fd\u0131rma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar”"},"content":{"rendered":"

Az\u0259rbaycan dövl\u0259tinin pensiya t\u0259minat\u0131 sistemi qocal\u0131\u011fa, \u0259lilliy\u0259 v\u0259 ail\u0259 ba\u015fç\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 itirm\u0259y\u0259 gör\u0259 t\u0259minatlar\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutur v\u0259 bu öd\u0259ni\u015fl\u0259rin m\u0259cburi sosial s\u0131\u011forta vasit\u0259sil\u0259 gerç\u0259kl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si mexanizml\u0259rin\u0259 istinad edir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, Bunu Trend-in sor\u011fusuna cavab olaraq \u018fm\u0259k v\u0259 \u018fhalinin Sosial Müdafi\u0259si Nazirliyinin \u0130ctimaiyy\u0259tl\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259r \u015föb\u0259sinin müdiri Elman Babayev deyib. E.Babayev vur\u011fulay\u0131b ki, bu sistem s\u0131\u011forta prinsipl\u0259rin\u0259 \u0259saslan\u0131r: "Y\u0259ni pensiya hüququnun \u0259ld\u0259 edilm\u0259si üçün h\u0259r bir \u015f\u0259xsin sistemd\u0259 f\u0259rdi hesab\u0131 olmal\u0131, \u0259ld\u0259 edilmi\u015f g\u0259lirl\u0259rd\u0259n mü\u0259yy\u0259n edilmi\u015f normativl\u0259r\u0259 uy\u011fun sosial s\u0131\u011forta haqq\u0131 öd\u0259nilm\u0259lidir. H\u0259min v\u0259saitin hesabda f\u0259rdi uçotu apar\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r v\u0259 \u015f\u0259xs pensiya ya\u015f\u0131na çatd\u0131qda h\u0259min uçot m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 \u0259sas\u0131nda v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fa pensiya t\u0259yin edilm\u0259lidir".<\/p>\n

\n\u015eöb\u0259 müdiri m\u0259lumat verib ki, bir çox inki\u015faf etmi\u015f ölk\u0259l\u0259rin t\u0259crüb\u0259sind\u0259 d\u0259 dövl\u0259t pensiya t\u0259minat\u0131 sisteml\u0259rinin t\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si \u0259sas\u0259n s\u0131\u011forta prinsipl\u0259rinin geni\u015fl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si yolu il\u0259 h\u0259yata keçirilir: "S\u0131\u011forta prinsipl\u0259rinin gücl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si is\u0259 toplanan pensiya öhd\u0259likl\u0259ri il\u0259 y\u0131\u011f\u0131lan maliyy\u0259 v\u0259saitl\u0259rinin balansla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f tarazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min edir. Bu da h\u0259min sisteml\u0259rin i\u015ftirakç\u0131lar\u0131na münasib\u0259td\u0259 \u0259dal\u0259tliliyi t\u0259min edir. Y\u0259ni v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f öd\u0259diyi sosial s\u0131\u011forta haqq\u0131na müt\u0259nasib \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 pensiya m\u0259bl\u0259\u011fi almal\u0131d\u0131r".<\/p>\n

E.Babayev b\u0259zi ekspertl\u0259rin sosial s\u0131\u011forta sistemini sosial yard\u0131m sistemin\u0259 b\u0259rab\u0259r tutmas\u0131ndan t\u0259\u0259ssüfl\u0259ndiyini bildirib: "Bel\u0259likl\u0259, ictimaiyy\u0259td\u0259 mövcud pensiya t\u0259minat\u0131 sisteminin \u0259dal\u0259tsiz olmas\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 r\u0259y formala\u015fd\u0131rma\u011fa çal\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar. Onlar özl\u0259ri pensiya t\u0259minat\u0131nda i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n v\u0259 sosial s\u0131\u011forta haqq\u0131 öd\u0259y\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259ri i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259y\u0259n v\u0259 sosial s\u0131\u011forta haqq\u0131 öd\u0259y\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 b\u0259rab\u0259r hesab edirl\u0259r. Bununla da \u0259dal\u0259tsiz yana\u015fman\u0131 ortaya qoyaraq, formala\u015fd\u0131rd\u0131qlar\u0131 r\u0259yin düzgün olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n f\u0259rqin\u0259 varm\u0131rlar. Pensiya sistemi i\u015fsizliyi, qeyri-r\u0259smi m\u0259\u015f\u011fullu\u011fu, qeyri-r\u0259smi g\u0259lirl\u0259ri stimulla\u015fd\u0131rmamal\u0131d\u0131r. \u018fksin\u0259, onlar\u0131n aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na yön\u0259ldilm\u0259lidir. Bu sistem insanlar\u0131 \u0259m\u0259k f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olma\u011fa, dövl\u0259t öd\u0259ni\u015fl\u0259rini etm\u0259y\u0259 maraqland\u0131rmal\u0131d\u0131r".<\/p>\n

E.Babayev deyib ki, beyn\u0259lxalq t\u0259crüb\u0259y\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq, ölk\u0259mizd\u0259 pensiya t\u0259minat\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259hat\u0259 olunmayan v\u0259 ya bu hüququ qazana bilm\u0259y\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin d\u0259 sosial müdafi\u0259 sisteminin dig\u0259r proqramlar\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259hat\u0259 olunmaq, t\u0259minat \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259k hüquqlar\u0131 var.
\n"Qanunvericiliy\u0259 gör\u0259, \u0259m\u0259k qabiliyy\u0259ti olmayan \u015f\u0259xsin \u0259m\u0259k pensiyas\u0131 hüququ olmad\u0131qda v\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259dikd\u0259, o, ya\u015fa gör\u0259 sosial müavin\u0259t almaq hüququna malikdir. El\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 h\u0259min \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r ünvanl\u0131 dövl\u0259t sosial yard\u0131m proqram\u0131na müraci\u0259t ed\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r".<\/p>\n

\nM\u0259lumat üçün bildir\u0259k ki, pensiya t\u0259minat\u0131 sistemind\u0259 2017-ci il iyulun 1-d\u0259n qüvv\u0259y\u0259 min\u0259n d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r ölk\u0259d\u0259 layiqli pensiya t\u0259minat\u0131 imkanlar\u0131n\u0131n gücl\u0259ndirilm\u0259sin\u0259 imkan verib. Bu islahat t\u0259dbiri v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n s\u0131\u011forta-pensiya sistemind\u0259 daha f\u0259al i\u015ftirak\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259\u015fviq edir. Bel\u0259likl\u0259 d\u0259, \u015f\u0259xsin pensiya hüququnun onun sosial s\u0131\u011forta sistemind\u0259ki i\u015ftirak\u0131na \u0259sas\u0259n mü\u0259yy\u0259n edilm\u0259si kimi qabaqc\u0131l dünya pensiya praktikas\u0131nda q\u0259bul olunmu\u015f \u0259dal\u0259tli yana\u015fmaya \u0259saslan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Pensiya t\u0259yinat\u0131n\u0131n bilavasit\u0259 toplanm\u0131\u015f s\u0131\u011forta kapital\u0131 il\u0259 uzla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r t\u0259tbiq olunan 12 illik staj t\u0259l\u0259bi d\u0259 aradan qald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Bel\u0259 ki, \u0259g\u0259r s\u0131\u011forta kapital\u0131 minimum pensiya m\u0259bl\u0259\u011fi q\u0259d\u0259r pensiya t\u0259yin olunmas\u0131na imkan verirs\u0259, pensiyaç\u0131ya münasib\u0259td\u0259 art\u0131q heç bir staj t\u0259l\u0259bi qoyulmur. Alternativ olaraq is\u0259 onun minimum pensiya t\u0259minat\u0131 almaq üçün 25 il staj\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n pensiyaç\u0131lara h\u0259r 72 aydan bir f\u0259rdi hesablar\u0131nda y\u0131\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f v\u0259saitl\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k pensiyalar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmaq imkan\u0131 da verilib.<\/p>\n

Pensiya qanunvericiliyin\u0259 edilmi\u015f son d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259, f\u0259rdi uçot sistemind\u0259 "aç\u0131q hesab" prinsipi t\u0259tbiq olunub. Bu o dem\u0259kdir ki, f\u0259rdi uçot sistemind\u0259 f\u0259rdi \u015f\u0259xsi hesab\u0131 aç\u0131lm\u0131\u015f h\u0259r bir \u015f\u0259xs\u0259 bu hesab\u0131ndak\u0131 pensiya kapital\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmaq üçün \u0259lav\u0259 imkanlar yarad\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Qeyd olunan islahat t\u0259dbirinin pensiyan\u0131n orta ayl\u0131q m\u0259bl\u0259\u011finin azalmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olaca\u011f\u0131 fikri d\u0259 \u0259sasl\u0131 deyil. Bel\u0259 ki, ölk\u0259mizd\u0259 pensiyan\u0131n orta ayl\u0131q m\u0259bl\u0259\u011fi 01 aprel 2018-ci il v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin\u0259 218,03 manatd\u0131r ki, bu da 2017-ci ilin müvafiq dövrün\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n 8,8 faiz yuxar\u0131d\u0131r. O cüml\u0259d\u0259n 01 aprel 2018-ci il v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin\u0259 ya\u015fa gör\u0259 pensiyan\u0131n orta ayl\u0131q m\u0259bl\u0259\u011fi 244,36 manat t\u0259\u015fkil edir ki, bu da 2017-ci ilin müvafiq dövrün\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n 9,3 faiz yuxar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Az\u0259rbaycan dövl\u0259tinin pensiya t\u0259minat\u0131 sistemi qocal\u0131\u011fa, \u0259lilliy\u0259 v\u0259 ail\u0259 ba\u015fç\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 itirm\u0259y\u0259 gör\u0259 t\u0259minatlar\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutur v\u0259 bu öd\u0259ni\u015fl\u0259rin m\u0259cburi sosial s\u0131\u011forta vasit\u0259sil\u0259 gerç\u0259kl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si mexanizml\u0259rin\u0259 istinad edir. Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-63339","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63339","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=63339"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63339\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=63339"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=63339"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=63339"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}