{"id":50254,"date":"2017-09-18T09:57:27","date_gmt":"2017-09-18T05:57:27","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=50254","title":{"rendered":"Bu g\u00fcn Milli Musiqi G\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr"},"content":{"rendered":"

18 sentyabr – Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n dahi b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131 Üzeyir Hac\u0131b\u0259ylinin dünyaya göz açd\u0131\u011f\u0131 gün ölk\u0259mizd\u0259 Milli Musiqi Günü kimi qeyd olunur. Ümummilli lider Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin müvafiq S\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131na \u0259sas\u0259n, bu gün Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n h\u0259r yerind\u0259 silsil\u0259 t\u0259dbirl\u0259rl\u0259 qeyd edilir.
\nBu gün görk\u0259mli b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131n anadan olmas\u0131n\u0131n 132-ci ildönümüdür. Bu münasib\u0259tl\u0259 geni\u015f t\u0259dbirl\u0259rin keçirilm\u0259si planla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span>
\nÜzeyir Hac\u0131b\u0259yli b\u0259st\u0259kar, alim, yaz\u0131ç\u0131, publisist, ictimai v\u0259 siyasi xadim kimi çox\u015fax\u0259li f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, \u015e\u0259rqd\u0259 ilk operan\u0131n banisidir. M\u0259hz onun f\u0259dakar \u0259m\u0259yi say\u0259sind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan milli opera s\u0259n\u0259tinin tarixi 108 il bundan önc\u0259 tama\u015faya qoyulan “Leyli v\u0259 M\u0259cnun” operas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u015fland\u0131. Operan\u0131n ilk dirijoru \u018fbdürr\u0259him b\u0259y Haqverdiyev, rejissoru Hüseyn \u018fr\u0259blinski olub. M\u0259cnun rolunda Hüseynqulu Sarabski, Leyli rolunda is\u0259 a\u015fpaz \u015fagirdi \u018fbdürr\u0259him F\u0259r\u0259cov ç\u0131x\u0131\u015f edibl\u0259r. \u0130lk tama\u015fa 1908-ci il yanvar\u0131n 12-d\u0259 (25-d\u0259) Bak\u0131da Hac\u0131 Zeynalabdin Ta\u011f\u0131yevin teatr\u0131nda oynan\u0131l\u0131b.<\/span>
\nDahi Az\u0259rbaycan \u015fairi M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d Füzulinin eyniadl\u0131 poemas\u0131 \u0259sas\u0131nda haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f “Leyli v\u0259 M\u0259cnun” yaln\u0131z Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 \u015e\u0259rqin ilk operas\u0131d\u0131r. Qoca \u015e\u0259rqin opera tarixi m\u0259hz bu günd\u0259n ba\u015flan\u0131b. \u0130lk operan\u0131n u\u011furlar\u0131ndan ruhlanan Üzeyir b\u0259y bir-birinin ard\u0131nca “\u015eeyx S\u0259nan” (1909), “Rüst\u0259m v\u0259 Söhrab” (1910), “\u015eah Abbas v\u0259 Xur\u015fidbanu”, “\u018fsli v\u0259 K\u0259r\u0259m” (1912), “Harun v\u0259 Leyla” (1915) kimi milli operalar yaz\u0131b.<\/span>
\nÜzeyir Hac\u0131b\u0259yli yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n zirv\u0259si “Koro\u011flu” operas\u0131d\u0131r. “Koro\u011flu” t\u0259kc\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tind\u0259 deyil, dünya operalar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u0259z\u0259m\u0259tl\u0259 dayanan parlaq nümun\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n biridir. “Koro\u011flu” operas\u0131 Moskva tama\u015faç\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 da m\u0259ftun etmi\u015fdi. Taleyi u\u011furlu g\u0259tirmi\u015f bu n\u0259h\u0259ng \u0259s\u0259r keçmi\u015f sovet respublikalar\u0131n\u0131n opera v\u0259 balet teatrlar\u0131nda d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 göst\u0259rilib.<\/span>
\nÜzeyir Hac\u0131b\u0259ylinin “Füruz\u0259” adl\u0131 yar\u0131mç\u0131q qalm\u0131\u015f bir operas\u0131 da olub. Xalq r\u0259vay\u0259tl\u0259ri \u0259sas\u0131nda haz\u0131rlanan bu operan\u0131n musiqi parçalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda “Füruz\u0259”nin ariyas\u0131 xüsusil\u0259 diqq\u0259t\u0259layiqdir. B\u0259lk\u0259 el\u0259 buna gör\u0259dir ki, opera yar\u0131mç\u0131q qalsa da, ariya uzun ill\u0259r mü\u011f\u0259nnil\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n m\u0259har\u0259tl\u0259 ifa edilib.<\/span>
\n\u015e\u0259rqd\u0259 ilk operetta janr\u0131n\u0131n yaranmas\u0131 da Üzeyir Hac\u0131b\u0259ylinin ad\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Dahi b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131n ilk musiqili komediyas\u0131 üç p\u0259rd\u0259d\u0259n ibar\u0259t “\u018fr v\u0259 arvad”d\u0131r. Bu \u0259s\u0259r Az\u0259rbaycanda musiqili komediyan\u0131n ilk nümun\u0259sidir. \u018fs\u0259rin ilk tama\u015fas\u0131 1910-cu ild\u0259 olub. Rollarda H.Sarabski (M\u0259rcan b\u0259y), \u018f.A\u011fdamski (Minn\u0259t xan\u0131m) v\u0259 ba\u015fqalar\u0131 ç\u0131x\u0131\u015f edibl\u0259r. <\/span>
\nMü\u0259llifin ikinci musiqili komediyas\u0131 “O olmas\u0131n, bu olsun”dur. \u018fs\u0259rin ilk tama\u015fas\u0131 1911-ci ilin aprelind\u0259 Bak\u0131da olub. Sonralar musiqili komediya müxt\u0259lif dill\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259rcüm\u0259 olunaraq s\u0259hn\u0259l\u0259\u015fdirilib. Dahi b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131n üçüncü v\u0259 sonuncu musiqili komediyas\u0131 “Ar\u015f\u0131n mal alan”d\u0131r. Bu operetta 70-\u0259 yax\u0131n xarici dil\u0259 t\u0259rcüm\u0259 edilib, 100-d\u0259n çox teatr\u0131n s\u0259hn\u0259sind\u0259 oynan\u0131l\u0131b. “Ar\u015f\u0131n mal alan” be\u015f d\u0259f\u0259 ekranla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b, d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 qrammofon val\u0131na yaz\u0131l\u0131b. Bu musiqili komediya \u0259sas\u0131nda ilk b\u0259dii film 1916-c\u0131 ild\u0259 ç\u0259kilib. Bu, s\u0259ssiz film olub. <\/span>
\nÜzeyir Hac\u0131b\u0259ylinin \u0259d\u0259bi irsi d\u0259 çox z\u0259ngin v\u0259 qiym\u0259tlidir. Bütün ömrü boyu Az\u0259rbaycan m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tin\u0259, musiqisin\u0259 xidm\u0259t ed\u0259n bu unudulmaz \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t 300-d\u0259n çox xalq mahn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 nota sal\u0131b, mar\u015f, kantata, fantaziya, mahn\u0131 v\u0259 romanslar, kamera v\u0259 xor \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri yaz\u0131b. Maraql\u0131d\u0131r ki, h\u0259m Az\u0259rbaycan Xalq Cümhuriyy\u0259tinin, h\u0259m d\u0259 sovet Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n\u0131n himnl\u0259ri dahi s\u0259n\u0259tkara m\u0259xsus olub. Müst\u0259qilliyimizi qazand\u0131qdan sonra xalq\u0131m\u0131za azadl\u0131q \u015f\u0259raf\u0259ti çatd\u0131ran ilk himni biz bu gün yen\u0259 d\u0259 m\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259tl\u0259 s\u0259sl\u0259ndiririk.<\/span>
\nÜzeyir Hac\u0131b\u0259yli t\u0259kc\u0259 musiqi b\u0259st\u0259l\u0259mirdi, h\u0259m d\u0259 xalq musiqisinin n\u0259z\u0259ri \u0259saslar\u0131n\u0131 g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k n\u0259sl\u0259 çatd\u0131rmaq üçün müxt\u0259lif v\u0259saitl\u0259r haz\u0131rlay\u0131rd\u0131. 1945-ci ild\u0259 n\u0259\u015fr edilmi\u015f “Az\u0259rbaycan xalq musiqisinin \u0259saslar\u0131” adl\u0131 elmi \u0259s\u0259ri Üzeyir Hac\u0131b\u0259ylinin musiqi\u015fünas-alim olaraq mük\u0259mm\u0259l f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin yadigar\u0131 kimi bu gün d\u0259 musiqi d\u0259rsliyi kimi istifad\u0259 edilir.ax\u015fam.az<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

18 sentyabr – Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n dahi b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131 Üzeyir Hac\u0131b\u0259ylinin dünyaya göz açd\u0131\u011f\u0131 gün ölk\u0259mizd\u0259 Milli Musiqi Günü kimi qeyd olunur. Ümummilli lider Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin müvafiq S\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131na \u0259sas\u0259n, bu gün Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n h\u0259r…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[102],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-50254","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-medeniyyet-butun-xeberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50254","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=50254"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50254\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=50254"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=50254"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=50254"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}