{"id":43105,"date":"2017-01-31T10:41:21","date_gmt":"2017-01-31T06:41:21","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=43105","title":{"rendered":"Bu g\u00fcn M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fmin R\u0259sulzad\u0259nin do\u011fum g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr<\/b><\/font>"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bu gün Az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 dövl\u0259t v\u0259 ictimai xadimi, siyas\u0259tçi v\u0259 publisist, Az\u0259rbaycan Xalq Cümhuriyy\u0259tinin (1918-1920) banil\u0259rind\u0259n v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan siyasi mühacir\u0259tinin liderl\u0259rind\u0259n olmu\u015f M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fmin R\u0259sulzad\u0259nin anadan olmas\u0131ndan 133 il ötür. <\/span>"Report" x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fmin R\u0259sulzad\u0259 1884-cü il yanvar\u0131n 31-d\u0259 Bak\u0131n\u0131n Novxan\u0131 k\u0259ndind\u0259 anadan olub. <\/span>Atas\u0131 o\u011flunu m\u0259\u015fhur pedaqoq Sultan M\u0259cid Q\u0259nizad\u0259nin müdir oldu\u011fu ikinci "Rus-müs\u0259lman" m\u0259kt\u0259bin\u0259 qoyub, buran\u0131 bitirdikd\u0259n sonra M.\u018f.R\u0259sulzad\u0259 öz t\u0259hsilini Bak\u0131 texniki m\u0259kt\u0259bind\u0259, rus dilind\u0259 davam etdirib. Milli istiqlal h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n v\u0259 t\u0259kc\u0259 türk ell\u0259rind\u0259 deyil, bütün \u015e\u0259rq, \u0130slam al\u0259mind\u0259 ilk respublika üsul-idar\u0259si olan Az\u0259rbaycan Demokratik Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259m\u0259l da\u015f\u0131n\u0131 qoyan M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fmin R\u0259sulzad\u0259nin inqilabi f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin ilk ill\u0259ri d\u0259 m\u0259hz bu dövr\u0259 t\u0259sadüf edir. 1902-ci ild\u0259 on yeddi ya\u015f\u0131nda olan M.\u018f.R\u0259sulzad\u0259 "Müs\u0259lman g\u0259nclik t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131"n\u0131 yarad\u0131b. Bu, XX \u0259srd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanda rus müst\u0259ml\u0259k\u0259 üsul-idar\u0259sin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 gizli mübariz\u0259 aparan ilk siyasi t\u0259\u015fkilat idi.<\/span><\/p>\n

1917-ci ilin pay\u0131z\u0131nda M.\u018f.R\u0259sulzad\u0259 Rusiya parlamentin\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan v\u0259 Türküstandan mill\u0259t v\u0259kili seçilib. 1918-ci il may\u0131n 26-da Zaqafqaziya seymi daxili fraksiyalar\u0131n ç\u0259ki\u015fm\u0259l\u0259ri n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 l\u0259\u011fv olunub. H\u0259min ay\u0131n 27-d\u0259 seymin müs\u0259lman fraksiyas\u0131na daxil olan müxt\u0259lif partiyalar\u0131n üzvl\u0259rind\u0259n ibar\u0259t olan Az\u0259rbaycan Milli \u015eüras\u0131 yaran\u0131b. S\u0259s çoxlu\u011fu il\u0259 M.\u018f.R\u0259sulzad\u0259 Milli \u015eüran\u0131n s\u0259dri seçilib.<\/p>\n

1918-ci il may\u0131n 28-d\u0259 bütün ölk\u0259l\u0259rin radio stansiyalar\u0131 v\u0259 q\u0259zetl\u0259ri Az\u0259rbaycan istiqlaliyy\u0259tinin elan olunmas\u0131n\u0131 dünyaya yayd\u0131lar. Bu o dem\u0259k idi ki, Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131 öz varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bir xalq kimi mövcudlu\u011funu bütün b\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259t\u0259 çatd\u0131r\u0131r v\u0259 milli dövl\u0259tinin qurdu\u011funu tam \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 b\u0259yan edirdi. F\u0259t\u0259li Xan Xoyskinin ba\u015fç\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Demokratik Respublikas\u0131 hökum\u0259ti t\u0259\u015fkil olunub. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131 n\u0259inki türk xalqlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, h\u0259mçinin bütün \u015e\u0259rqd\u0259 ilk d\u0259f\u0259 olaraq respublika qurub.<\/p>\n

Lakin Az\u0259rbaycan Xalq Cümhuriyy\u0259tinin ömrü c\u0259mi 23 ay ç\u0259kdi. 1920-ci ilin 28 aprelind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n sovet Rusiyas\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n i\u015f\u011fal\u0131ndan sonra M.\u018f.R\u0259sulzad\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259ni t\u0259rk etm\u0259k m\u0259cburiyy\u0259ti il\u0259 üzl\u0259\u015fib. Uzun ill\u0259r xaricd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131 u\u011frunda mübariz\u0259 aparm\u0131\u015f M.\u018f. R\u0259sulzad\u0259 1955-ci il mart\u0131n 6-da Ankarada \u015f\u0259k\u0259r x\u0259st\u0259liyind\u0259n v\u0259fat edib.<\/p>\n

1992-ci ilin 24 dekabr\u0131nda Az\u0259rbaycan Prezidenti \u018fbülf\u0259z Elçib\u0259y M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fmin R\u0259sulzad\u0259nin anadan olmas\u0131 münasib\u0259til\u0259 "Görk\u0259mli ictimai-siyasi xadim M.\u018f.R\u0259sulzad\u0259nin totalitar sovet rejimi dövründ\u0259 repressiyaya m\u0259ruz qalm\u0131\u015f ail\u0259 üzvl\u0259rinin Az\u0259rbaycana qaytar\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 onlar\u0131n sosial-m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rinin h\u0259lli haqq\u0131nda" s\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131 imzalay\u0131b.<\/p>\n

1993-cü ilin 29 dekabr\u0131nda Az\u0259rbaycan Prezidenti Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev "Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n görk\u0259mli ictimai-siyasi xadimi M.\u018f.R\u0259sulzad\u0259nin anadan olmas\u0131n\u0131n 110 illik yubileyinin keçirilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda" f\u0259rman imzalay\u0131b.<\/p>\n

H\u0259mçinin Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Prezidenti \u0130lham \u018fliyev 2013-cü ilin 22 noyabr\u0131nda "M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fmin R\u0259sulzad\u0259nin 130 illik yubileyinin keçirilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda" s\u0259r\u0259ncam imzalay\u0131b.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bu gün Az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 dövl\u0259t v\u0259 ictimai xadimi, siyas\u0259tçi v\u0259 publisist, Az\u0259rbaycan Xalq Cümhuriyy\u0259tinin (1918-1920) banil\u0259rind\u0259n v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan siyasi mühacir\u0259tinin liderl\u0259rind\u0259n olmu\u015f M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fmin R\u0259sulzad\u0259nin anadan olmas\u0131ndan 133 il ötür. "Report" x\u0259b\u0259r…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[91],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43105","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-olkeici"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43105","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=43105"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43105\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=43105"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=43105"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=43105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}