{"id":40391,"date":"2016-11-18T16:04:54","date_gmt":"2016-11-18T12:04:54","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=40391","title":{"rendered":"\u018fli H\u0259s\u0259nov: “Az\u0259rbaycan b\u00f6lg\u0259nin geosiyasi c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n \u0259n \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli v\u0259 perspektivli \u00f6lk\u0259sidir”<\/b><\/font>"},"content":{"rendered":"

Az\u0259rbaycan geosiyasi v\u0259 geoiqtisadi bax\u0131mdan Avrasiyan\u0131n giri\u015f qap\u0131s\u0131, n\u0259qliyyat-kommunikasiya v\u0259 enerji d\u0259hlizl\u0259rinin m\u0259rk\u0259zi dövl\u0259ti hesab olunur. <\/span>Trend-in m\u0259lumat\u0131na gör\u0259, bunu Az\u0259rbaycan Milli Elml\u0259r Akademiyas\u0131 R\u0259yas\u0259t Hey\u0259tinin bugünkü iclas\u0131nda "Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n geosiyasi inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131n reall\u0131qlar\u0131 v\u0259 perspektivl\u0259ri" mövzusunda ç\u0131x\u0131\u015f ed\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycan Prezidentinin ictimai-siyasi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r üzr\u0259 köm\u0259kçisi, tarix elml\u0259ri doktoru, professor \u018fli H\u0259s\u0259nov deyib.<\/span>
\n\u018f.H\u0259s\u0259nov ç\u0131x\u0131\u015f\u0131nda postsovet m\u0259kan\u0131, X\u0259z\u0259r d\u0259nizi – Qara d\u0259niz hövz\u0259si v\u0259 C\u0259nubi Qafqaz regionunda geosiyasi inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas parametrl\u0259ri, ölk\u0259l\u0259rin co\u011frafi mövqeyinin, geosiyasi, geoiqtisadi v\u0259 h\u0259rbi-geostrateji v\u0259ziyy\u0259tinin xarakteristikas\u0131, geostrateji v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 perspektivl\u0259ri t\u0259hlil edib.<\/span>
\nO bildirib ki, C\u0259nubi Qafqaz ölk\u0259l\u0259rinin müasir geosiyasi xarakteristikas\u0131, inki\u015faf tendensiyalar\u0131 v\u0259 perspektivl\u0259rini mü\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259n parametrl\u0259r\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 bölg\u0259nin geosiyasi c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n \u0259n \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli v\u0259 perspektivli ölk\u0259si hesab olunur. Bu, ölk\u0259mizin h\u0259m beyn\u0259lxalq al\u0259m üçün t\u0259r\u0259fda\u015fl\u0131q d\u0259y\u0259rini, h\u0259m d\u0259 mövcud daxili inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259ndirir:<\/span>
\n"Az\u0259rbaycan co\u011frafi, t\u0259bii ehtiyatlar v\u0259 insan resurslar\u0131 bax\u0131m\u0131ndan C\u0259nubi Qafqaz\u0131n lider ölk\u0259si hesab olunur. \u0130nsan resurslar\u0131n\u0131n k\u0259miyy\u0259t v\u0259 keyfiyy\u0259t göst\u0259ricil\u0259ri d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanda dig\u0259r C\u0259nubi Qafqaz ölk\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n üstün v\u0259 perspektivli görünür. Bel\u0259 ki, 2015-ci ild\u0259 \u0259halinin t\u0259bii art\u0131m\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycanda 111 min, Gürcüstanda 10 min, Erm\u0259nistanda is\u0259 12 min n\u0259f\u0259r t\u0259\u015fkil edib".<\/span>
\n\u018f.H\u0259s\u0259nov qeyd edib ki, z\u0259ngin geoiqtisadi potensiala malik olan X\u0259z\u0259r d\u0259nizi hövz\u0259si v\u0259 C\u0259nubi Qafqaz\u0131n \u0259n \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli co\u011frafi mövqeyind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015fm\u0259si, iqtisadi v\u0259 \u0259m\u0259k resurslar\u0131, insan potensial\u0131 bax\u0131m\u0131ndan üstünlüyü, \u0259halinin dövl\u0259t siyas\u0259tini d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259m\u0259, daxili sabitlik, milli-v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f birliyi v\u0259 s\u0259rh\u0259d m\u0259skunla\u015fma xüsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri, z\u0259ngin enerji m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri, Rusiya, Türkiy\u0259 v\u0259 \u0130ran kimi regional lider statuslu ölk\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 quru v\u0259 d\u0259niz s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259rin\u0259 malik olmas\u0131, AB\u015e v\u0259 Q\u0259rbi Avropan\u0131n böyük ölk\u0259l\u0259ri, Rusiya, Çin, Türkiy\u0259, \u0130ran v\u0259 \u0130srail kimi dövl\u0259tl\u0259rl\u0259 v\u0259 beyn\u0259lxalq geosiyasi aktorlarla f\u0259al geosiyas\u0259t aparmas\u0131 v\u0259 dig\u0259r parametrl\u0259r üzr\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan geosiyasi v\u0259 geoiqtisadi v\u0259ziyy\u0259t bax\u0131m\u0131ndan C\u0259nubi Qafqaz\u0131n \u015f\u0259ksiz lideridir.<\/span>
\nPrezidentin köm\u0259kçisi \u0259lav\u0259 edib ki, 2015-ci ild\u0259 C\u0259nubi Qafqazda ÜDM-in h\u0259cmi 75 milyard AB\u015e dollar\u0131ndan çox olub ki, bunun da 70 faizi Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n pay\u0131na dü\u015für: "S\u0259naye m\u0259hsullar\u0131 üzr\u0259 C\u0259nubi Qafqazda ümumi 20 mlrd. AB\u015e dollar\u0131 miqdar\u0131nda istehsal\u0131n 80 faizi Az\u0259rbaycana m\u0259xsusdur. 2015-ci ild\u0259 bütün m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r üzr\u0259 C\u0259nubi Qafqaza 26 milyard USD kapital qoyulmu\u015fdur ki, onun da 19,5 mlrd. dollar\u0131 (72%) Az\u0259rbaycana aiddir. Bu miqdar\u0131n 10,7 mlrd. dollar\u0131 xarici kapital olub. Özünü t\u0259minat \u0259msal\u0131na gör\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan bir çox sah\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 tam, yaxud qism\u0259n özünün t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyini t\u0259min edib:<\/span>
\nBel\u0259likl\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n C\u0259nubi Qafqazdak\u0131 geosiyasi v\u0259 geoiqtisadi inki\u015faf v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti v\u0259 perspektivl\u0259ri dig\u0259r ölk\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 q\u0259tiyy\u0259n müqyis\u0259 olunmazd\u0131r. B\u0259hs olunan parametrl\u0259r\u0259 gör\u0259 Erm\u0259nistan bütün regional v\u0259 transmilli layih\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n t\u0259crid olunaraq a\u011f\u0131r sosial-iqtisadi böhrana düçar olub. Bu ölk\u0259 tam v\u0259 büsbütün olaraq as\u0131l\u0131 v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259dir, ayr\u0131l\u0131qda heç bir geosiyasi v\u0259 geoiqtisadi rola malik deyil. Az\u0259rbaycan bütün geosiyasi v\u0259 geoiqtisadi parametrl\u0259ri üzr\u0259 yaln\u0131z keçmi\u015f SSR\u0130-nin qabaqc\u0131l respublikalar\u0131 hesab olunan Rusiya, Belarus v\u0259 Qazax\u0131stan kimi ölk\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 müqayis\u0259 oluna bil\u0259r".<\/span>
\n\u018f.H\u0259s\u0259nov bildirib ki, Az\u0259rbaycan transmilli enerji ixrac\u0131 d\u0259hlizl\u0259ri v\u0259 n\u0259qliyyat-kommunikasiya sistemind\u0259 \u0259lveri\u015fli mövqey\u0259 malikdir: "Enerji da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 üzr\u0259 C\u0259nubi Qafqazda Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti ümumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 heç bir qon\u015fu ölk\u0259 il\u0259 müqayis\u0259 olunmazd\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n enerji ehtiyatlar\u0131 4.6 milyard ton \u015f\u0259rti yanacaq – 2 mld. ton neft, 2,6 trln. k\/metr t\u0259bii qaz t\u0259\u015fkil edir. \u0130xrac mar\u015frutlar\u0131n\u0131n \u015fax\u0259l\u0259ndirilm\u0259si Az\u0259rbaycana t\u0259hlük\u0259siz \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 öz karbohidrogen ehtiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 dünya bazar\u0131na ç\u0131xarmaq üçün \u0259lveri\u015fli imkan yarad\u0131b. Az\u0259rbaycan geosiyasi v\u0259 geoiqtisadi bax\u0131mdan h\u0259m d\u0259 Avrasiyan\u0131n giri\u015f qap\u0131s\u0131, n\u0259qliyyat-kommunikasiya v\u0259 enerji d\u0259hlizl\u0259rinin m\u0259rk\u0259zi dövl\u0259ti hesab olunur. Dünyan\u0131n n\u0259qliyyat-kommunikasiya \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 h\u0259lledici bir v\u0259sil\u0259y\u0259 çevrilm\u0259si Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n son bir neç\u0259 ild\u0259 h\u0259m daxili, h\u0259m d\u0259 regional v\u0259 beyn\u0259lxalq yol-n\u0259qliyyat infrastrukturunun, o cüml\u0259d\u0259n \u015e\u0259rq-Q\u0259rb v\u0259 \u015eimal-C\u0259nub n\u0259qliyyat d\u0259hlizl\u0259ri ç\u0259rçiv\u0259sind\u0259 çoxsayl\u0131 tranzit sisteml\u0259rinin müasir t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r\u0259 uy\u011fun yenid\u0259n qurulmas\u0131na mühüm t\u0259sir göst\u0259rir".<\/span>
\nC\u0259nubi Qafqaz\u0131n mövcud h\u0259rbi-geostrateji v\u0259ziyy\u0259tl\u0259rinin xarakteristikas\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 dan\u0131\u015fan \u018f.H\u0259s\u0259nov qeyd edib ki, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n milli ordusunun say t\u0259rkibi, h\u0259rbi-texniki v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti, h\u0259rbi haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 silahlanma keyfiyy\u0259tin\u0259 gör\u0259 h\u0259m Gürcüstandan, h\u0259m d\u0259 Erm\u0259nistandan qat-qat yüks\u0259kdir: "Bundan ba\u015fqa, ordu quruculu\u011funa yön\u0259ltdiyi ümumi büdc\u0259 miqdar\u0131na gör\u0259 d\u0259 C\u0259nubi Qafqaz\u0131n lider ölk\u0259si Az\u0259rbaycan hesab olunur. 2003-cü ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n h\u0259rbi büdc\u0259si 135 milyon AB\u015e dollar\u0131 oldu\u011fu halda, h\u0259r il k\u0259skin \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 artmaqla 2015-ci ild\u0259 bu r\u0259q\u0259m 4,2 milyard AB\u015e dollar\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edib".<\/span>
\nS\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259rin v\u0259ziyy\u0259tini t\u0259hlil ed\u0259n \u018f.H\u0259s\u0259nov deyib ki, X\u0259z\u0259ryan\u0131 v\u0259 C\u0259nubi Qafqaz ölk\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 ortaq s\u0259rh\u0259d x\u0259tl\u0259ri h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 ax\u0131ra q\u0259d\u0259r demarkasiya v\u0259 delimitasiya edilm\u0259yib: "Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259razisinin 20%-i, o cüml\u0259d\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycan-\u0130ran dövl\u0259t s\u0259rh\u0259dinin 132 kilometri v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan-Erm\u0259nistan dövl\u0259t s\u0259rh\u0259dinin 733 kilometri Erm\u0259nistan silahl\u0131 qüvv\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n bilavasit\u0259 i\u015f\u011fal olunmu\u015fdur. Bununla yana\u015f\u0131, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Erm\u0259nistan\u0131 ç\u0131xmaq \u015f\u0259rti il\u0259, dig\u0259r qon\u015fu dövl\u0259tl\u0259rl\u0259 s\u0259rh\u0259d t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyi sah\u0259sind\u0259 regional \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 möhk\u0259ml\u0259ndirm\u0259si, transmilli cinay\u0259tkarl\u0131\u011fa qar\u015f\u0131 birg\u0259 mübariz\u0259 aparmas\u0131, X\u0259z\u0259r d\u0259nizi v\u0259 mü\u015ft\u0259r\u0259k quru s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259rin t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyi v\u0259 mühafiz\u0259si kimi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259fda\u015fl\u0131q prosesl\u0259rini d\u0259rinl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259si s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259rin qorunma \u0259msal\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r".<\/span>
\nPrezidentin köm\u0259kçisi müasir dövrd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda duran \u0259sas geosiyasi, geoiqtisadi v\u0259 h\u0259rbi-geostrateji v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259r, ölk\u0259nin XXI \u0259srd\u0259ki u\u011furlar\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 geosiyasi g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yini t\u0259min ed\u0259c\u0259k milli strateji kursun \u0259sas istiqam\u0259tl\u0259ri bar\u0259d\u0259 dan\u0131\u015f\u0131b.<\/span>
\nQeyd ed\u0259k ki, iclasda günd\u0259liy\u0259 daxil edilmi\u015f 21 elmi-t\u0259\u015fkilati m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 bax\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span>
\nT\u0259dbird\u0259 Prezident \u0130lham \u018fliyevin “AMEA Yüks\u0259k Texnologiyalar Park\u0131n\u0131n yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 haqq\u0131nda” s\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131n\u0131n icras\u0131, “Az\u0259rbaycan elminin inki\u015faf doktrinas\u0131”n\u0131n layih\u0259si, ikinci Az\u0259rbaycan Elm Festival\u0131n\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri, AMEA-n\u0131n Biofizika \u0130nstitutunun nizamnam\u0259si v\u0259 dig\u0259r elmi-t\u0259\u015fkilati m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r müzakir\u0259 edilir.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Az\u0259rbaycan geosiyasi v\u0259 geoiqtisadi bax\u0131mdan Avrasiyan\u0131n giri\u015f qap\u0131s\u0131, n\u0259qliyyat-kommunikasiya v\u0259 enerji d\u0259hlizl\u0259rinin m\u0259rk\u0259zi dövl\u0259ti hesab olunur. Trend-in m\u0259lumat\u0131na gör\u0259, bunu Az\u0259rbaycan Milli Elml\u0259r Akademiyas\u0131 R\u0259yas\u0259t Hey\u0259tinin bugünkü iclas\u0131nda "Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n geosiyasi inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40391","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40391","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=40391"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40391\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=40391"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=40391"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=40391"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}