{"id":40262,"date":"2016-11-16T18:04:41","date_gmt":"2016-11-16T14:04:41","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=40262","title":{"rendered":"Bol\u015fevikl\u0259r parlament\u0259 baykot elan etdil\u0259r"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bak\u0131dak\u0131 Rus Milli \u015euras\u0131 ingilis komandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n köm\u0259yind\u0259n istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k, parlamentin aç\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u015fini pozma\u011fa c\u0259hd etdi<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\nMüs\u0259lman sosialistl\u0259r ittifaq\u0131n\u0131n nümay\u0259nd\u0259si \u018f.C. Pepinov v\u0259 Hümm\u0259t (men\u015fevik) qrupunun nümay\u0259nd\u0259si \u018f. \u015eeyxulislamzad\u0259 öz ç\u0131x\u0131\u015flar\u0131nda t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131 ad\u0131ndan yaranm\u0131\u015f mövcud v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 parlamentd\u0259 i\u015ftirak\u0131n z\u0259ruriliyind\u0259n b\u0259hs edibl\u0259r. Bol\u015fevikl\u0259r parlament\u0259 baykot elan etdil\u0259r. Bak\u0131dak\u0131 Rus Milli \u015euras\u0131 ingilis komandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n köm\u0259yind\u0259n istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k, parlamentin aç\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u015fini pozma\u011fa c\u0259hd etdi. Erm\u0259ni Milli \u015euras\u0131 da ixtiyarlar\u0131nda olan h\u0259rbi hiss\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 güv\u0259n\u0259r\u0259k Bak\u0131da qar\u0131\u015f\u0131ql\u0131q sal\u0131rd\u0131. Rus v\u0259 qism\u0259n Erm\u0259ni Milli \u015euralar\u0131 parlament\u0259 seçkil\u0259ri baykot edib, öz nümay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259rinin parlamentd\u0259 t\u0259msil etdikl\u0259ri mill\u0259t ad\u0131ndan i\u015ftirak\u0131na mane oldular. \u0130lk \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r onlar\u0131n mütt\u0259fiqi olan general Tomson parlamentin aç\u0131lmas\u0131na mane olsa da, bir q\u0259d\u0259r sonra onun t\u0259\u015fkilin\u0259 mane olmamaq q\u0259rar\u0131na g\u0259lir. Rus Milli \u015euras\u0131n\u0131n da bir qrup üzvü onun t\u0259rkibind\u0259n ç\u0131x\u0131b, Rus-slavyan c\u0259miyy\u0259ti deyil\u0259n bir t\u0259\u015fkilat yaratd\u0131lar. Sonuncular Az\u0259rbaycan istiqlal\u0131 prinsipini q\u0259bul etm\u0259s\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259, öz nümay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259rini parlament\u0259 gönd\u0259rm\u0259k q\u0259rar\u0131na g\u0259ldil\u0259r. Tarix elml\u0259r doktoru N\u0259sib N\u0259sibli yaz\u0131r: "F\u0259hl\u0259 konfrans\u0131n\u0131n parlamenti baykot etm\u0259k siyas\u0259tin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 ç\u0131xaraq, Ramana, Bin\u0259q\u0259di, Balaxan\u0131 v\u0259 Sabunçunun müs\u0259lman f\u0259hl\u0259l\u0259ri bir q\u0259d\u0259r sonra h\u0259mkarlar t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131na ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f 3 nümay\u0259nd\u0259 yerind\u0259n ikisinin onlara verilm\u0259sini t\u0259l\u0259b etdil\u0259r. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n bir s\u0131ra mahal v\u0259 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259n d\u0259 deputat seçkil\u0259ri ba\u015fa çatmam\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Naxç\u0131van v\u0259 Borçal\u0131n\u0131n da g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259si qaranl\u0131q qald\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan oradan nümay\u0259nd\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259mi\u015fdi. Odur ki, parlament haqq\u0131nda qanunda n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015f 120 deputat\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259tinin toplanmas\u0131 il\u0259 parlamentin aç\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 oldu. Az\u0259rbaycan Demokratik Respublikas\u0131 parlamentinin ilk t\u0259sis iclas\u0131 1918-ci il dekabr ay\u0131n\u0131n 7-d\u0259 Bak\u0131da (o vaxt Ta\u011f\u0131yev q\u0131z m\u0259kt\u0259binin, indi is\u0259 \u018flyazmalar \u0130nstitutunun binas\u0131nda) oldu. \u015e\u0259h\u0259rin m\u0259rk\u0259zi bayramsaya\u011f\u0131 b\u0259z\u0259dilmi\u015fdir. Ma\u011fazalar ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015f, dövl\u0259t idar\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 t\u0259hsil mü\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259ri öz i\u015fini dayand\u0131rm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Milli bayraqlar v\u0259 xal\u0131larla b\u0259z\u0259dilmi\u015f parlamentin iclas salonunda Türk Demokratik Federalistl\u0259r Partiyas\u0131 – Musavat\u0131n üzvl\u0259ri, el\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 azl\u0131qda qalan mill\u0259tl\u0259rin nümay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri ortada, Hümm\u0259tçi men\u015fevikl\u0259r v\u0259 sosialistl\u0259r solda, bit\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259r v\u0259 \u0130ttihad partiyas\u0131n\u0131n üvzl\u0259ri sa\u011fda \u0259yl\u0259\u015fmi\u015fdil\u0259r. Diplomatik nümay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259r. Lojas\u0131nda general Tomsonun nümay\u0259nd\u0259si Konkerel, \u0130ran\u0131n ba\u015f konsulu S\u0259dulvuzar\u0259 v\u0259 onun maliyy\u0259 mü\u015faviri, Da\u011fl\u0131lar höküm\u0259tinin s\u0259dri T. Çermoyev, bu höküm\u0259tin Az\u0259rbaycandak\u0131 nümay\u0259nd\u0259si Qand\u0259mirov. Gürcüstan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n nümay\u0259nd\u0259si Karsevadze, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 Araz Respublikas\u0131 nümay\u0259nd\u0259si P. \u018fliyev oturmu\u015fdular". Az\u0259rbaycan höküm\u0259tinin üzvl\u0259ri d\u0259 iclasda i\u015ftirak edirdi. Parlamentin ilk iclas\u0131n\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan Milli \u015euras\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259dri M. \u018f. R\u0259sulzad\u0259 açm\u0131\u015f, böyük t\u0259brik nitqi söyl\u0259mi\u015fdir. Tez-tez alq\u0131\u015flarla k\u0259sil\u0259n nitqind\u0259 M\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fmin R\u0259sulzad\u0259 firq\u0259 ehtiraslar\u0131, \u015f\u0259xsi q\u0259r\u0259zl\u0259ri at\u0131b. V\u0259t\u0259n qay\u011f\u0131s\u0131 v\u0259 mill\u0259t duy\u011fusunu h\u0259r \u015feyd\u0259n yüks\u0259k tutma\u011fa ça\u011f\u0131rm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. "M\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fmin nitqini bitirib, parlament s\u0259drini v\u0259 s\u0259dr müavinini seçm\u0259yi t\u0259klif etdi. \u015e\u0259fi b\u0259y Rüst\u0259mb\u0259ylinin t\u0259klifi il\u0259 bit\u0259r\u0259f hüquq\u015fünas \u018flim\u0259rdan b\u0259y Topçuba\u015fov Az\u0259rbaycan parlamentinin s\u0259dri, Müsavat partiyas\u0131n\u0131n üzvü hüquq\u015fünas H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y A\u011fayev is\u0259 onun birinci müavini seçildi. Topçuba\u015fov bu iclasda i\u015ftirak etm\u0259diyind\u0259n (bu zaman o, \u0130stambulda Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n nümay\u0259nd\u0259si idi) iclas\u0131n sonrak\u0131 gedi\u015fi H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y A\u011fayevin s\u0259drliyi il\u0259 keçdi. Ona göst\u0259ril\u0259n böyük etimad müqabilind\u0259 H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y parlament\u0259 t\u0259\u015f\u0259kkürünü bildirib katib seçilm\u0259sini t\u0259klif etdi. \u018fnn\u0259n\u0259y\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq parlamentin \u0259n g\u0259nc üzvü R\u0259him b\u0259y V\u0259kilov katib seçilmi\u015fdi. Daha sonra parlamentin xitab\u0259t kürsüsünü Nazirl\u0259r \u015euras\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259dri F\u0259t\u0259li xan Xoyski tutub, müv\u0259qq\u0259ti höküm\u0259tin istefas\u0131 il\u0259 bütün hakimiyy\u0259tin parlament\u0259 t\u0259hvil verilm\u0259sini elan etdi",- tarixçi yaz\u0131r. Onun sözl\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259, parlamentin q\u0259rar\u0131 il\u0259 höküm\u0259tin istefas\u0131n\u0131 q\u0259bul edilib, yeni kabinetint\u0259\u015fkilin\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r onun öz i\u015fini davam etdirm\u0259si tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130ttihad partiyas\u0131n\u0131n üzvü Q. Qarab\u0259ylinin parlamentin aç\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 münasib\u0259ti il\u0259 siyasi m\u0259hbuslara \u0259fv-ümumi verilm\u0259si t\u0259klifi q\u0259bul edildi. Daha sonra mandat, t\u0259s\u0259rrüfat v\u0259 reqlament komissiyalar\u0131 üzvl\u0259rinin seçilm\u0259si il\u0259 t\u0259sis iclas\u0131 ba\u011fland\u0131. Parlamentin sonrak\u0131 iclaslar\u0131nda bir nüç\u0259 komissiya – maliyy\u0259 – büdc\u0259, f\u0259hl\u0259, qanunvericilik t\u0259klifl\u0259ri, redaksiya, h\u0259rbi i\u0122l\u0259r, aqrar sor\u011fu, ölk\u0259nin m\u0259hsuldar qüvv\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n istifad\u0259, mü\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259r m\u0259clisinin ça\u011f\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 üzr\u0259 komissiyalar formala\u015fd\u0131. Parlamentin cari i\u015fl\u0259rini idar\u0259 etm\u0259k üçün s\u0259dr, müavin v\u0259 katibl\u0259rd\u0259n ba\u015fqa fraksiyalar\u0131n s\u0259drl\u0259rind\u0259n ibar\u0259tsenyorkonvent seçildi. Senyorkonvent\u0259 Musavat fraksiyas\u0131ndan M.\u018f. R\u0259sulzad\u0259, \u0130ttihad fraksiyas\u0131ndan Q. Qarab\u0259yli, demokratik bit\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259r fraksiyas\u0131ndan M. Vinoqradov, \u018fhrar fraksiyas\u0131ndan A. Qarda\u015fov, sosialistl\u0259rd\u0259n C. Hac\u0131nski daxil idi. Parlamentin s\u0259dr müavini fraksiyalar\u0131n s\u0259drl\u0259ri il\u0259 m\u0259\u015fv\u0259r\u0259td\u0259n sonra höküm\u0259tin t\u0259\u015fkilini yenid\u0259n F\u0259t\u0259li xan Xoyskiy\u0259 tap\u015f\u0131rd\u0131. Lakin F\u0259t\u0259li xan s\u0259hh\u0259tinin pisl\u0259\u015fdiyind\u0259n yeni höküm\u0259t\u0259 ba\u015fç\u0131l\u0131q etm\u0259k iqtidar\u0131nda olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. Dekabr\u0131n 18-d\u0259 H. A\u011fayev parlament üzvl\u0259rinin arzusunu n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alaraq F\u0259t\u0259li xana yenid\u0259n r\u0259smi müraci\u0259t edib, v\u0259t\u0259nin bel\u0259 a\u011f\u0131r günl\u0259rind\u0259 höküm\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkili kimi m\u0259suliyy\u0259tli bir i\u015fd\u0259n boyun qaç\u0131rmay\u0131b, mü\u015ft\u0259r\u0259k kabin\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkilini öhd\u0259sin\u0259 alma\u011f\u0131israr etdi. F\u0259t\u0259li xan yeni koalisiyal\u0131 kabin\u0259ni bir q\u0259d\u0259r geni\u015fl\u0259ndirib, t\u0259rkibin\u0259 3 rus v\u0259 2 erm\u0259ni naziri d\u0259 daxil etm\u0259yi n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutmu\u015fdu. Lakin erm\u0259ni nümay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri höküm\u0259t\u0259 daxil olmaqdan imtina etdikd\u0259n sonra Nazirl\u0259r \u015euras\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259dri on n\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259n ibar\u0259t kabin\u0259nin t\u0259rkibini v\u0259 i\u015f proqram\u0131n\u0131 16 parlamentin müzakir\u0259sin\u0259 verdi. Yeni kabin\u0259 partiya prinsipi üzr\u0259 deyil, partiyalar\u0131n höküm\u0259t ba\u015fç\u0131s\u0131na v\u0259 proqrama etimad prinsipi üzr\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkil olundu. \u0130\u015f adamlar\u0131ndan ibar\u0259t bu koalisiyal\u0131 kabin\u0259d\u0259 yaln\u0131z \u0130ttihad partiyas\u0131 i\u015ftirak etm\u0259kd\u0259n imtina etdi. Parlament F\u0259t\u0259li xan Xoyski kabin\u0259sin\u0259 dekabr\u0131n 26- da öz etimad\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. General Tomson da parlamentin göst\u0259rdiyi kabin\u0259ni dekabr\u0131n 28-d\u0259 tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanda yegan\u0259 qanuni höküm\u0259t hesab etdiyini bildirdi. Tomsonun b\u0259yanat\u0131 onunla \u0259lam\u0259tdar idi ki, noyabr – dekabr aylar\u0131nda Tomson \u0259g\u0259r Biçeraxov v\u0259 da\u015fnak qüvv\u0259l\u0259rini himay\u0259 edir v\u0259 bununla onlar\u0131n özbaç\u0131nal\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131rsa, bundan sonra o, art\u0131q h\u0259min qüvv\u0259l\u0259rin Bak\u0131dan s\u0131x\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b ç\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131 sah\u0259sind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan höküm\u0259tinin s\u0259yl\u0259rin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 ç\u0131xm\u0131r, h\u0259tta Bak\u0131n\u0131n ictimai- siyasi h\u0259yat\u0131nda oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rolu (general – qubernatorluq, polis, maliyy\u0259, su t\u0259ss\u0259rrüfat\u0131 v\u0259 s. Üz\u0259rin\u0259 qoyulmu\u015f n\u0259zar\u0259t v\u0259 i. a.) milli höküm\u0259t xeyrin\u0259 güz\u0259\u015ft\u0259 gedirdi. Öz növb\u0259sind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan höküm\u0259ti yaranm\u0131\u015f v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259n bacar\u0131qla istifad\u0259 etmi\u015f, ölk\u0259nin daxili i\u015fl\u0259rin\u0259 yad qüvv\u0259l\u0259rin müdaxil\u0259sini heç\u0259 endirm\u0259y\u0259 müv\u0259ff\u0259q olmu\u015fdu. 
\nParlamentin ilk t\u0259dbirl\u0259rind\u0259n birini Paris sülh konfrans\u0131na s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tli nümay\u0259nd\u0259 hey\u0259ti gönd\u0259rm\u0259si t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Bu nümay\u0259nd\u0259 hey\u0259tri qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda Az\u0259rbaycan istiqlaliyy\u0259tinin Avropa ölk\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n tan\u0131d\u0131lmas\u0131 kimi tarixi v\u0259zif\u0259 dururdu.
\n(ard\u0131 var)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bak\u0131dak\u0131 Rus Milli \u015euras\u0131 ingilis komandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n köm\u0259yind\u0259n istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k, parlamentin aç\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u015fini pozma\u011fa c\u0259hd etdi Müs\u0259lman sosialistl\u0259r ittifaq\u0131n\u0131n nümay\u0259nd\u0259si \u018f.C. Pepinov v\u0259 Hümm\u0259t (men\u015fevik) qrupunun nümay\u0259nd\u0259si \u018f. \u015eeyxulislamzad\u0259 öz ç\u0131x\u0131\u015flar\u0131nda…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40262","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-esas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40262","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=40262"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40262\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=40262"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=40262"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=40262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}