{"id":37191,"date":"2016-09-06T11:28:37","date_gmt":"2016-09-06T07:28:37","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=37191","title":{"rendered":"\u201cQan ver, bir h\u0259yat\u0131 xilas et!\u201d- V\u0130DEO<\/b><\/font>"},"content":{"rendered":"

Emin N\u0259bili: “<\/span>Qan verm\u0259k insan\u0131n öz orqanizmin\u0259 d\u0259 xeyirlidir v\u0259 biz qanverm\u0259kl\u0259 hans\u0131sa x\u0259st\u0259lik da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 da oldu\u011fumuzu öyr\u0259nmi\u015f oluruq<\/span>”<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

“Leykozlu U\u015faqlara D\u0259st\u0259k” \u0130ctimai Birliyinin h\u0259yata keçirdiyi daha bir layih\u0259 yekunla\u015fmaq üzr\u0259dir. “Qan x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rinin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 üçün ictimai maarifl\u0259ndirm\u0259” layih\u0259si dörd ay davam edib. Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Prezidenti yan\u0131nda Qeyri-Hökum\u0259t T\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131na Dövl\u0259t D\u0259st\u0259yi \u015euras\u0131n\u0131n maliyy\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259yi il\u0259 h\u0259yata keçiril\u0259n layih\u0259nin \u0259sas m\u0259qs\u0259di ölk\u0259mizd\u0259 aktual probleml\u0259rd\u0259n olan qan x\u0259st\u0259liyinin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 dövl\u0259tin apard\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fl\u0259r\u0259 ictimai d\u0259st\u0259k verm\u0259kdir. Layih\u0259 ç\u0259rçiv\u0259sind\u0259 paytaxtla yana\u015f\u0131, Naftalan, Masall\u0131 v\u0259 \u015e\u0259kiy\u0259 s\u0259f\u0259r edil\u0259r\u0259k qan x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rind\u0259n müalic\u0259nin keyfiyy\u0259tini öyr\u0259nm\u0259k üçün x\u0259st\u0259liyin da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131, onlar\u0131n yax\u0131nlar\u0131 v\u0259 tibb personal\u0131 il\u0259 görü\u015fülüb. M\u0259rk\u0259zi qan bank\u0131n\u0131n regional bölm\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 s\u0259f\u0259r edilib. Qan x\u0259st\u0259liyi, onu yaradan s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259r, keyfiyy\u0259tli müalic\u0259, qan donorlu\u011fu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 TV verili\u015f haz\u0131rlanaraq yay\u0131mlan\u0131b v\u0259 bu m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n topland\u0131\u011f\u0131 buklet çap edil\u0259r\u0259k \u0259hali aras\u0131nda yay\u0131l\u0131b. 
\nLayih\u0259 r\u0259hb\u0259ri Emin N\u0259bili deyir ki, layih\u0259nin m\u0259qs\u0259di gorü\u015fl\u0259r keçirm\u0259k, buklet, m\u0259qal\u0259l\u0259r çap etm\u0259k v\u0259 televiziya verili\u015fi haz\u0131rlamaq vasit\u0259si il\u0259 qan x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rinin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 dövl\u0259tin gördüyü i\u015fl\u0259r\u0259 ictimai d\u0259st\u0259k verm\u0259k idi: “Layih\u0259nin icras\u0131 dövründ\u0259 bu m\u0259qs\u0259din realla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 üçün icra plan\u0131nda n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulan i\u015fl\u0259rin tam yerin\u0259 yetirilm\u0259sin\u0259 çal\u0131\u015fd\u0131q. \u0130lk önc\u0259 layih\u0259nin icras\u0131n\u0131n effektivliyini t\u0259min etm\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 ekspertl\u0259rl\u0259 müzakir\u0259l\u0259r apar\u0131l\u0131b v\u0259 yerli icra orqanlar\u0131, S\u0259hiyy\u0259 Nazirliyi v\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar dig\u0259r tibb ocaqlar\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259r qurulub. Daha sonra qan x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri, x\u0259st\u0259liyin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 yollar\u0131, qan donorlu\u011funun \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259ti, qan donorlar\u0131n\u0131n bilm\u0259li oldu\u011fu vacib m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n topland\u0131\u011f\u0131 «Qan verm\u0259kl\u0259 bir h\u0259yat\u0131 xilas et!» adl\u0131 buklet haz\u0131rlan\u0131b. Haz\u0131rlanan buklet QHT n\u0259\u015friyyat\u0131nda 300 \u0259d\u0259d çap edilib. Çap edil\u0259n bukletd\u0259 qan x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri, qan x\u0259st\u0259liyin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 yollar\u0131, qan donorlu\u011funun \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259ti, qan donorlar\u0131n\u0131n bilm\u0259li oldu\u011fu vacib m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0259lumatlar toplan\u0131b. Haz\u0131rlanan buklet Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, Naftalan, Masall\u0131 v\u0259 \u015e\u0259ki \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259 \u0259hali aras\u0131nda yay\u0131l\u0131b. Haz\u0131rlanan bukletd\u0259 \u0259sas üstünlük qan donorlu\u011fu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 \u0259halinin m\u0259lumatl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na yön\u0259ldilib. Bukletd\u0259 qan donorlu\u011fu, qan donorlu\u011funun h\u0259m qan ver\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsin özü, h\u0259m d\u0259 qan veril\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsin h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 xilas etm\u0259k bax\u0131m\u0131ndan \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259ti vur\u011fulan\u0131b. H\u0259mçinin, donorlar\u0131n qan verm\u0259d\u0259n önc\u0259 v\u0259 qan verm\u0259d\u0259n sonra bilm\u0259li olduqlar\u0131 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r \u0259ksini tap\u0131b. M\u0259rk\u0259zi Qan Bank\u0131 v\u0259 Bank\u0131n ölk\u0259nin 8 regionunda olan bölm\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 onlar\u0131n h\u0259r birinin xidm\u0259t göst\u0259rdiyi rayonlarla ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0259lumat verilib”.  
\nLayih\u0259 r\u0259hb\u0259ri vur\u011fulay\u0131b ki, layih\u0259 ç\u0259rçiv\u0259sind\u0259 qan x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rinin müalic\u0259sinin keyfiyy\u0259ti, onlar\u0131n probleml\u0259rini öyr\u0259nm\u0259k üçün bu x\u0259st\u0259likd\u0259n \u0259ziyy\u0259t ç\u0259k\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r v\u0259 onlar\u0131n yax\u0131nlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda f\u0259rdi söhb\u0259t apar\u0131lmas\u0131 üçün f\u0259rdi söhb\u0259t anketi haz\u0131rlan\u0131b: “Layih\u0259 ç\u0259rçiv\u0259sind\u0259 qan x\u0259st\u0259liyi olan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r, onlar\u0131n yax\u0131nlar\u0131, x\u0259st\u0259liyin müalic\u0259si il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olan tibb personal\u0131, qan donorlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda f\u0259rdi söhb\u0259t apar\u0131l\u0131b. Bunun üçün 20 sualdan ibar\u0259t anket haz\u0131rlan\u0131b. Anket ümumilikd\u0259 iki hiss\u0259d\u0259n ibar\u0259t olub. Demoqrafik göst\u0259ricil\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 v\u0259 proyekt suallar\u0131. Demoqrafik göst\u0259ricil\u0259rd\u0259 5 sual qoyulub v\u0259 respondentin t\u0259hsili, m\u0259\u015f\u011fulluq v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti v\u0259 ail\u0259nin maddi durumu öyr\u0259nilib. 
\n\u0130kinci bölm\u0259d\u0259ki suallarla is\u0259 respondentin qan x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri, qan donorlu\u011fu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0259lumatl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, müalic\u0259 imkanlar\u0131, probleml\u0259ri v\u0259 qan x\u0259st\u0259liyinin müalic\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u0259klifl\u0259ri öyr\u0259nilib. Bütövlükd\u0259 respondentl\u0259r\u0259 veril\u0259n suallar qapal\u0131 tipli olsa da, suallarda dig\u0259r cavab variant\u0131 göst\u0259rilib ki, bu da respondentl\u0259rin f\u0259rqli cavablar\u0131n\u0131 da qeyd\u0259 alma\u011fa imkan verib”.
\nE.N\u0259bilinin sözl\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259, layih\u0259 ç\u0259rçiv\u0259sind\u0259 qan x\u0259st\u0259liyi, x\u0259st\u0259liyi yaradan s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259r, qan x\u0259st\u0259liyind\u0259n \u0259ziyy\u0259t ç\u0259k\u0259nl\u0259rin \u0259sas probleml\u0259ri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0259tbuatda 20 maarifl\u0259ndirm\u0259 xarakterli yaz\u0131 d\u0259rc edilib: “Haz\u0131rlanan m\u0259qal\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 v\u0259 müsahib\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanda qan x\u0259st\u0259liyi il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 son v\u0259ziyy\u0259t,  x\u0259st\u0259liy\u0259 düçar olanlarla apar\u0131lan i\u015fl\u0259r, onlar\u0131n \u0259sas probleml\u0259ri, qan x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rin d\u0259rmanlarla t\u0259minat m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sin\u0259, h\u0259mçinin x\u0259st\u0259liyin müalic\u0259si üçün görülm\u0259si vacib olan t\u0259dbirl\u0259r\u0259 yer ayr\u0131l\u0131b. M\u0259qal\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259, h\u0259mçinin, qan donorlu\u011fu, qan donoru olmaq ist\u0259y\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r üçün t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r, M\u0259rk\u0259zi Qan Bank\u0131 v\u0259 onun regionlardak\u0131 bölm\u0259l\u0259rinin f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 yer ayr\u0131l\u0131b. Qan x\u0259st\u0259liyi, x\u0259st\u0259liyi yaradan s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259r, qan x\u0259st\u0259liyind\u0259n \u0259ziyy\u0259t ç\u0259k\u0259nl\u0259rin \u0259sas probleml\u0259ri, qan donorlu\u011fu, qan donoru olmaq ist\u0259y\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r üçün t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r, M\u0259rk\u0259zi Qan Bank\u0131 v\u0259 onun regionlardak\u0131 bölm\u0259l\u0259rinin f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti v\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259 vasit\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0259qal\u0259l\u0259r “Üç nöqt\u0259” q\u0259zetind\u0259 d\u0259rc edilib. H\u0259mçinin, ucnoqta.az sayt\u0131nda d\u0259rc edilib. Probleml\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 B.Eyvazov ad\u0131na Elmi T\u0259dqiqat Hematologiya v\u0259 Transfuziologiya \u0130nstitutunun direktoru Zöhr\u0259 \u018flimirz\u0259yeva, Elmi T\u0259dqiqat Hemotologiya v\u0259 Transfuziologiya \u0130nstitutunun M\u0259rk\u0259zi Qan Bank\u0131n\u0131n \u015e\u0259ki bölm\u0259sinin müdiri Qorxmaz \u0130brahimx\u0259lilovla, Elmi T\u0259dqiqat Hemotologiya v\u0259 Transfuziologiya \u0130nstitutunun M\u0259rk\u0259zi Qan Bank\u0131n\u0131n müdiri P\u0259rvan\u0259 Hac\u0131yeva il\u0259 müsahib\u0259l\u0259r al\u0131naraq m\u0259tbuatda d\u0259rc edilib. “Uç nöqt\u0259” q\u0259zeti 3000 tirajla çap edilir v\u0259 abun\u0259çisi var. “ucnoqta.az  sayt\u0131n\u0131n is\u0259 öz oxucu auditoriyas\u0131 var. Odur ki, haz\u0131rlanan m\u0259qal\u0259l\u0259rin t\u0259xmin\u0259n 5000-d\u0259n çox oxucu aras\u0131nda yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dü\u015fünürük. H\u0259mçinin, layih\u0259 ç\u0259rçiv\u0259sind\u0259 qan x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri, x\u0259st\u0259liyin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 yollar\u0131, qan donorlu\u011funun \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259ti, qan donorlar\u0131n\u0131n bilm\u0259li oldu\u011fu vacib m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0259lumatland\u0131rma xarakterli 1 televiziya verili\u015fi  ç\u0259kilib. Televiziya verili\u015f “Kanal 13” internet televiziyas\u0131nda ç\u0259kil\u0259r\u0259k yay\u0131mlan\u0131b.Verili\u015f eyni zamanda “Kanal 13” internet televiziyas\u0131n\u0131n youtube kanal\u0131na yerl\u0259\u015fdirilib”.
\nEmin N\u0259bili daha sonra vur\u011fulay\u0131b ki, "Ail\u0259 M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sind\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259rin edilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda" qanunun t\u0259tbiqind\u0259n sonra ail\u0259 qurmaq ist\u0259y\u0259n g\u0259ncl\u0259r m\u0259cburi müayin\u0259d\u0259n keçir: “Öt\u0259l il iyunun 1-d\u0259n etibar\u0259n nikaha daxil olmaq ist\u0259y\u0259n v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n tibbi müayin\u0259d\u0259n keçm\u0259l\u0259ri m\u0259cburil\u0259\u015fdirilib. Nazirl\u0259r Kabineti t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n nikaha daxil olmaq ist\u0259y\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin tibbi müayin\u0259d\u0259n keçm\u0259 qaydalar\u0131 t\u0259sdiql\u0259nib, tibbi müayin\u0259 olunmal\u0131 x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin siyah\u0131s\u0131 mü\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirilib. Bu m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259 s\u0259hiyy\u0259 mü\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 z\u0259ruri \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131l\u0131b. Tibbi müayin\u0259 v\u0259 m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259tl\u0259r nikaha daxil olmaq ist\u0259y\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin v\u0259 ya onlardan birinin ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f yeri üzr\u0259 S\u0259hiyy\u0259 Nazirliyi t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n mü\u0259yy\u0259n edil\u0259n dövl\u0259t tibb mü\u0259ssis\u0259sind\u0259 h\u0259yata keçirilir. Tibbi müayin\u0259nin keçirilm\u0259si v\u0259 m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259tl\u0259rin verilm\u0259si pulsuz apar\u0131l\u0131r. D\u0259qiql\u0259\u015fdirdiyimiz m\u0259lumata gör\u0259, nikahdan önc\u0259 müayin\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 ba\u015flan\u0131landan öt\u0259n 1 il \u0259rzind\u0259 139 700 n\u0259f\u0259r müayin\u0259 olunub. Onlardan 7 171 n\u0259f\u0259rind\u0259 talassemiya da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fkarlan\u0131b. Amma talassemiya da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 x\u0259st\u0259 dem\u0259k deyil. 458 n\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259 siflis, 85 n\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259 Q\u0130ÇS a\u015fkarlan\u0131b. 56 cütlüyün h\u0259r ikisind\u0259 is\u0259 talassemiya da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fkarlan\u0131b. Onlardan 6 cütlük nikahdan imtina edib. Amma evl\u0259n\u0259nl\u0259r\u0259 d\u0259 tam tibbi konsultasiya verilib. Sonradan onlar da instituta d\u0259v\u0259t olunur v\u0259 müayin\u0259l\u0259r apar\u0131l\u0131r. H\u0259mçinin, respublikam\u0131zda ilk d\u0259f\u0259 olaraq perinatal müayin\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259 apar\u0131l\u0131r. Respublika Perinatal M\u0259rk\u0259zind\u0259 apar\u0131lan perinatal yoxlamalar\u0131 yüks\u0259k ixtisasl\u0131 h\u0259kim t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n apar\u0131l\u0131r. Regionlarda qeyd etdiyim kimi nikahdan önc\u0259 tibbi müayin\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 bütün x\u0259st\u0259xanalarda hemotoloji kabinetl\u0259r aç\u0131l\u0131b. Haz\u0131rda h\u0259min kabinetl\u0259rd\u0259 çal\u0131\u015fan h\u0259kiml\u0259r t\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fd\u0131rm\u0259 kurslar\u0131nda i\u015ftirak edibl\u0259r. \u0130rsi qan x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rind\u0259n \u0259ziyy\u0259t ç\u0259k\u0259nl\u0259r\u0259 M\u0259rk\u0259zi Qan Bank\u0131n\u0131n regional bölm\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 a\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f irsi qan x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri kabinetl\u0259rind\u0259 tibbi yard\u0131m göst\u0259rilir”. 
\nEmin N\u0259bili sonda onu da qeyd etdi ki, son ill\u0259r m\u0259tbuat v\u0259 QHT-l\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n müt\u0259madi olaraq maarifl\u0259ndirici sah\u0259sind\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259r görüls\u0259 d\u0259, insanlarda qan x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri, donorluq bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259lumat q\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r:- “\u0130nsanlar fikirl\u0259\u015firl\u0259r ki, qanverm\u0259 aksiyalar\u0131 keçirildi, bu q\u0259d\u0259r qan verildi, kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r qan var. Düzdür, M\u0259rk\u0259zi Qan Bank\u0131nda kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r qan ehtiyat\u0131 vard\u0131r. Amma untumayaq ki, qan v\u0259 qan komponentinin saxlama müdd\u0259ti var: 30-42 gün. Ona gör\u0259 d\u0259 müt\u0259madi olaraq bu aksiyalarda i\u015ftirak etm\u0259k v\u0259 ya müvafiq tibb mü\u0259ssis\u0259sin\u0259 yax\u0131nla\u015f\u0131b qan verm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r. Qanverm\u0259k insan\u0131n öz orqanizmin\u0259 d\u0259 xeyirlidir v\u0259 biz qanverm\u0259kl\u0259 hans\u0131sa x\u0259st\u0259lik da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 da oldu\u011fumuzu öyr\u0259nmi\u015f oluruq. Bu x\u0259st\u0259likd\u0259n \u0259ziyy\u0259t ç\u0259k\u0259n insanlar\u0131n bizim d\u0259st\u0259y\u0259 ehtiyac\u0131 var. Bu d\u0259st\u0259yi d\u0259 biz onlara m\u0259tbuatda v\u0259 ya sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 bu mövzuda yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u0259lumat\u0131 “b\u0259y\u0259n” düym\u0259sini t\u0131klamaqla deyil, donor olmaqla vermi\u015f olar\u0131q”. <\/p>\n

Xalid VAH\u0130DOGLU<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131  “Leykozlu u\u015faqlara d\u0259st\u0259k” ictimai birliyinin Prezident yan\u0131nda Qeyri-Hökum\u0259t T\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131na Dövl\u0259t D\u0259st\u0259yi \u015euras\u0131n\u0131n d\u0259st\u0259yi il\u0259 icra etdiyi  “Qan x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rinin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 üçün ictimai maarifl\u0259ndirm\u0259 “ layih\u0259si ç\u0259rçiv\u0259sind\u0259 haz\u0131rlan\u0131b.<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n