{"id":253451,"date":"2026-08-07T10:15:10","date_gmt":"2026-08-07T06:15:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=253451"},"modified":"2026-08-07T10:15:10","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T06:15:10","slug":"muqavil%c9%99-olmasa-da-mu%c9%99llif-qonorari-od%c9%99nilm%c9%99lidir-ali-m%c9%99hk%c9%99m%c9%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=253451","title":{"rendered":"M\u00fcqavil\u0259 olmasa da, m\u00fc\u0259llif qonorar\u0131 \u00f6d\u0259nilm\u0259lidir – Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259nin M\u00fclki kollegiyas\u0131 m\u00fc\u0259lliflik h\u00fcququ il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 vahid m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259sini m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n ed\u0259n q\u0259rar q\u0259bul edib.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu bar\u0259d\u0259 Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259d\u0259n m\u0259lumat verilib.<\/p>\n

Bildirilib ki, i\u015fin hallar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, iddia\u00e7\u0131 (Gildiya) audiovizual \u0259s\u0259r m\u00fc\u0259llifl\u0259rinin \u0259mlak h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131n kollektiv idar\u0259etm\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131 cavabdeh \u015firk\u0259tin audiovizual \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rin v\u0259 fonoqramlar\u0131n \u015f\u0259xsi m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn g\u0259lir g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u0259d\u0259n sur\u0259tinin \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131nda istifad\u0259 olunan avadanl\u0131qlar\u0131 v\u0259 maddi da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 idxal etdiyini bildir\u0259r\u0259k, cavabdehin \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 iddia\u00e7\u0131 il\u0259 m\u00fcqavil\u0259 ba\u011flan\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6hd\u0259liyi qoyulmas\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 qanunvericilikd\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015f qonorar\u0131n tutulmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b edir.<\/p>\n

Cavabdeh is\u0259 iddiaya etiraz ed\u0259r\u0259k bildirib ki, idxal etdiyi mallar qanunda n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulan sur\u0259t\u00e7\u0131xarma avadanl\u0131qlar\u0131 v\u0259 maddi da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar hesab edilmir, \u015firk\u0259t yaln\u0131z elektronika v\u0259 m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t texnikas\u0131 idxal edir v\u0259 sat\u0131r. Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 qonorar \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259k v\u0259 Gildiya il\u0259 m\u00fcqavil\u0259 ba\u011flamaq \u00f6hd\u0259liyi da\u015f\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ir\u0259li s\u00fcr\u00fcb.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015f\u0259 mahiyy\u0259ti \u00fczr\u0259 baxm\u0131\u015f m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r iddian\u0131 r\u0259dd ed\u0259rk\u0259n bel\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259libl\u0259r ki, iddia\u00e7\u0131 cavabdeh\u0259 m\u00fcqavil\u0259 ba\u011flanmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259klif (oferta) g\u00f6nd\u0259rmi\u015f, lakin cavabdeh t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n m\u00fcqavil\u0259nin ba\u011flanmas\u0131na dair raz\u0131l\u0131q (aksept) g\u00f6nd\u0259rilm\u0259mi\u015fdir. M\u00fcqavil\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259rin qar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ql\u0131 raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0259sas\u0131nda k\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 ba\u011flan\u0131l\u0131r, m\u00fcqavil\u0259 ba\u011flama\u011fa m\u0259cburetm\u0259y\u0259 yol verilmir. Bundan ba\u015fqa, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r cavabdehin idxal etdiyi mallar\u0131n qanunda g\u00f6st\u0259ril\u0259n avadanl\u0131q v\u0259 maddi da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar kateqoriyas\u0131na aid oldu\u011funu iddia\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n m\u00f6t\u0259b\u0259r s\u00fcbutlarla t\u0259sdiq ed\u0259 bilm\u0259diyini qeyd edibl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259nin m\u00f6vqeyind\u0259 is\u0259 bildirilib ki, \u201cM\u00fc\u0259lliflik h\u00fcququ v\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li h\u00fcquqlar haqq\u0131nda\u201d qanunun 17.3-c\u00fc madd\u0259sin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, audiovizual \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rin v\u0259 fonoqramlar\u0131n \u015f\u0259xsi m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn g\u0259lir g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u0259d\u0259n sur\u0259ti \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131ld\u0131qda m\u00fc\u0259llifl\u0259rin, ifa\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n, audiovizual \u0259s\u0259r v\u0259 fonoqram istehsal\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n qonorar almaq h\u00fcququ vard\u0131r v\u0259 h\u0259min qonorar sur\u0259t\u00e7\u0131xarma \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 olunan avadanl\u0131qlar\u0131n v\u0259 maddi da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n istehsal\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 v\u0259 ya idxal\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u00f6d\u0259nilir:<\/p>\n

“Norman\u0131n m\u0259zmunundan g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr ki, h\u0259m m\u00fc\u0259llifl\u0259rin qonorar almaq h\u00fcququ, h\u0259m d\u0259 istehsal\u00e7\u0131 v\u0259 ya idxal\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n h\u0259min qonorar\u0131 \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259k \u00f6hd\u0259liyi birba\u015fa qanundan ir\u0259li g\u0259lir.
\nH\u0259min Qanunun 17.4-c\u00fc madd\u0259sind\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015f m\u00fcqavil\u0259 is\u0259 bu h\u00fcququ yaradan h\u00fcquqi fakt deyil, onun h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si mexanizml\u0259rind\u0259n biridir. M\u00fcqavil\u0259nin ba\u011flanmas\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259r\u0259, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n idxal\u00e7\u0131ya qanunvericilikd\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilmi\u015f minimum h\u0259dd n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131nmaqla, qonorar\u0131n m\u0259bl\u0259\u011fini v\u0259 \u00f6d\u0259nilm\u0259si \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259rini qar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ql\u0131 raz\u0131l\u0131q \u0259sas\u0131nda m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n etm\u0259k imkan\u0131 verir. T\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259r raz\u0131l\u0131\u011fa g\u0259l\u0259 bilm\u0259dikd\u0259 is\u0259 h\u0259min m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rin m\u00fcvafiq icra hakimiyy\u0259ti orqan\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edil\u0259c\u0259yi a\u00e7\u0131q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259rilmi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n

Kassasiya kollegiyas\u0131 apellyasiya instansiyas\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin cavabdehin \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 m\u00fcqavil\u0259 ba\u011flamaq \u00f6hd\u0259liyinin qoyulmas\u0131n\u0131n yolverilm\u0259z olmas\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u00f6vqeyi il\u0259 raz\u0131la\u015fsa da, qeyd etmi\u015fdir ki, h\u0259min m\u00f6vqe \u00f6z-\u00f6zl\u00fcy\u00fcnd\u0259 iddia\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n pul t\u0259l\u0259binin r\u0259dd edilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259sas hesab edil\u0259 bilm\u0259z, \u00e7\u00fcnki m\u00fc\u0259llifl\u0259rin qonorar almaq h\u00fcququ v\u0259 cavabdehin \u00f6d\u0259ni\u015f \u00f6hd\u0259liyinin h\u00fcquqi \u0259sas\u0131n\u0131n birba\u015fa qanundan, yoxsa m\u00fcqavil\u0259d\u0259n ir\u0259li g\u0259ldiyi m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n olunmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u018fks yana\u015fma q\u0259bul edildiyi halda, sur\u0259t\u00e7\u0131xarma \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 olunan avadanl\u0131qlar\u0131 v\u0259 maddi da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 idxal ed\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r sad\u0259c\u0259 m\u00fcqavil\u0259 ba\u011flamaqdan imtina etm\u0259kl\u0259 qanunla n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015f \u00f6d\u0259ni\u015f \u00f6hd\u0259liyind\u0259n yay\u0131na bil\u0259rl\u0259r. Bel\u0259 yana\u015fma is\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259llifl\u0259rin v\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li h\u00fcquq sahibl\u0259rinin qanunla t\u0259min edilmi\u015f \u0259mlak h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131n faktiki h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259sini m\u00fcmk\u00fcns\u00fcz ed\u0259r, qanunvericinin m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n etdiyi kompensasiya mexanizmini \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tsiz hala salar v\u0259 h\u00fcquqdan sui-istifad\u0259y\u0259 \u015f\u0259rait yaradard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bel\u0259likl\u0259, t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259r aras\u0131nda m\u00fcqavil\u0259nin ba\u011flanmamas\u0131 m\u00fc\u0259llifl\u0259rin qanundan ir\u0259li g\u0259l\u0259n qonorar almaq h\u00fcququnu v\u0259 idxal\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259min qonorar\u0131 \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259k \u00f6hd\u0259liyini aradan qald\u0131rm\u0131r. M\u00fcqavil\u0259nin h\u00fcquqi \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259ti t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259rin qanunvericilikl\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilmi\u015f \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259 daxilind\u0259 qonorar\u0131n m\u0259bl\u0259\u011fi v\u0259 \u00f6d\u0259nilm\u0259 qaydas\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ql\u0131 raz\u0131l\u0131\u011fa g\u0259lm\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n ibar\u0259tdir. Bel\u0259 raz\u0131l\u0131q \u0259ld\u0259 edilm\u0259diyi halda is\u0259 idxal\u00e7\u0131 qanunvericilikd\u0259, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Nazirl\u0259r Kabinetinin 24.08.2007-ci il tarixli 132 n\u00f6mr\u0259li q\u0259rar\u0131 il\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilmi\u015f minimum m\u0259bl\u0259\u011fd\u0259 qonorar \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259k \u00f6hd\u0259liyini da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r”.<\/p>\n

H\u0259m\u00e7inin vur\u011fulan\u0131b ki, \u201cM\u00fc\u0259lliflik h\u00fcququ v\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li h\u00fcquqlar haqq\u0131nda\u201d Qanunun 17.3-c\u00fc madd\u0259sind\u0259 sadalanan avadanl\u0131q v\u0259 maddi da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n siyah\u0131s\u0131 m\u0259hdud xarakter da\u015f\u0131m\u0131r. \u201cBa\u015fqa avadanl\u0131qlar\u201d v\u0259 \u201cdig\u0259r maddi da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\u201d anlay\u0131\u015flar\u0131 texnoloji inki\u015faf n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131nmaqla funksional meyar \u0259sas\u0131nda \u015f\u0259rh edilm\u0259lidir. Konkret texniki vasit\u0259nin h\u0259min kateqoriyaya aid olub-olmamas\u0131 onun ad\u0131ndan deyil, audiovizual \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rin v\u0259 fonoqramlar\u0131n sur\u0259tinin \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 yaz\u0131lmas\u0131 imkan\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min edib-etm\u0259m\u0259sind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilm\u0259lidir.<\/p>\n

Sonda iddia\u00e7\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n veril\u0259n kassasiya \u015fikay\u0259ti qism\u0259n t\u0259min edilib.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259nin M\u00fclki kollegiyas\u0131 m\u00fc\u0259lliflik h\u00fcququ il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 vahid m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259sini m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n ed\u0259n q\u0259rar q\u0259bul edib. Bu bar\u0259d\u0259 Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259d\u0259n m\u0259lumat verilib. Bildirilib ki, i\u015fin hallar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, iddia\u00e7\u0131 (Gildiya) audiovizual…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":253452,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[34,111],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-253451","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-butun-xeberler","category-manset"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253451","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=253451"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253451\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/253452"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=253451"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=253451"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=253451"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}