{"id":251503,"date":"2026-07-27T06:36:30","date_gmt":"2026-07-27T02:36:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=251503"},"modified":"2026-07-27T00:08:59","modified_gmt":"2026-07-26T20:08:59","slug":"g%c9%99mil%c9%99rin-dibi-niy%c9%99-qirmizi-r%c9%99ng%c9%99-boyanir-maraqli-s%c9%99b%c9%99b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=251503","title":{"rendered":"G\u0259mil\u0259rin dibi niy\u0259 q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 r\u0259ng\u0259 boyan\u0131r? \u2013 Maraql\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259b"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u0259nizd\u0259 \u00fcz\u0259n n\u0259h\u0259ng g\u0259mil\u0259r quru doka \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131landa diqq\u0259t \u00e7\u0259k\u0259n bir detal d\u0259rhal g\u00f6z\u0259 d\u0259yir \u2013 onlar\u0131n alt hiss\u0259si ad\u0259t\u0259n q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 r\u0259ngd\u0259 olur. \u0130lk bax\u0131\u015fda bu, dizayn se\u00e7imi v\u0259 ya d\u0259niz\u00e7ilik \u0259n\u0259n\u0259si kimi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259 bil\u0259r. \u018fslind\u0259 is\u0259 bu r\u0259ng g\u0259mini d\u0259niz m\u00fchitinin yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ciddi t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n qorumaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn se\u00e7ilir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, g\u0259minin su alt\u0131nda qalan hiss\u0259si daim duzlu su, bakteriyalar, yosunlar v\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif d\u0259niz canl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259sirin\u0259 m\u0259ruz qal\u0131r. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n g\u00f6vd\u0259nin h\u0259min hiss\u0259si x\u00fcsusi antifoulinq (\u00e7irkl\u0259nm\u0259y\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131) \u00f6rt\u00fckl\u0259 boyan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

G\u0259mini “canl\u0131 t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259”d\u0259n qoruyur
\nSu alt\u0131nda qalan ist\u0259nil\u0259n s\u0259th zaman ke\u00e7dikc\u0259 bakteriyalar, yosunlar, molyusklar v\u0259 barnacles adlanan ki\u00e7ik x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngkimil\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fcr. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 hamar g\u00f6vd\u0259 qal\u0131n bioloji t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259 il\u0259 \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u0259r\u0259k g\u0259minin h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tin\u0259 mane olur.<\/p>\n

Bu proses biofoulinq adlan\u0131r. O, t\u0259kc\u0259 g\u0259minin dibin\u0259 deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 p\u0259rvan\u0259, s\u00fckan v\u0259 dig\u0259r su alt\u0131nda qalan hiss\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259sir edir. Bu is\u0259 yanacaq s\u0259rfiyyat\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r, s\u00fcr\u0259ti azald\u0131r v\u0259 texniki xidm\u0259t x\u0259rcl\u0259rini y\u00fcks\u0259ldir.<\/p>\n

Q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 boya \u0259slind\u0259 x\u00fcsusi qoruyucu \u00f6rt\u00fckd\u00fcr
\nG\u0259minin alt hiss\u0259sind\u0259ki q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 qat sad\u0259 boya deyil. O, bir ne\u00e7\u0259 t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259d\u0259n ibar\u0259t x\u00fcsusi qoruyucu sistemin son qat\u0131d\u0131r.
\nAlt t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259l\u0259r polad\u0131 korroziyadan v\u0259 oksigenin t\u0259sirind\u0259n qoruyur, \u00fcst qat is\u0259 d\u0259niz orqanizml\u0259rinin g\u00f6vd\u0259y\u0259 yap\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r. B\u0259zi \u00f6rt\u00fckl\u0259r az miqdarda biosid ifraz edir, dig\u0259rl\u0259ri is\u0259 son d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 hamar v\u0259 s\u00fcr\u00fc\u015fk\u0259n s\u0259th yaradaraq canl\u0131lar\u0131n yap\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0259tinl\u0259\u015fdirir.<\/p>\n

Q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 r\u0259ng haradan g\u0259lir?
\n\u018fn\u0259n\u0259vi q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 r\u0259ngin s\u0259b\u0259bi estetik deyil. Uzun ill\u0259r antifoulinq boyalar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas t\u0259rkib hiss\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biri mis(I) oksidi (Cu\u2082O) olub. Bu madd\u0259 t\u0259bii olaraq q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131-q\u0259hv\u0259yi r\u0259ng\u0259 malikdir.<\/p>\n

Mis oksidi d\u0259niz suyunda t\u0259dric\u0259n t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259r\u0259k yosunlar\u0131n, molyusklar\u0131n v\u0259 dig\u0259r d\u0259niz canl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6vd\u0259y\u0259 yap\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 azald\u0131r. M\u0259hz buna g\u00f6r\u0259 q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 r\u0259ng uzun ill\u0259r g\u0259mi\u00e7ilikd\u0259 standart hesab edilib.
\nMisd\u0259n istifad\u0259 is\u0259 yeni deyil. Ke\u00e7mi\u015fd\u0259 taxta g\u0259mil\u0259rin g\u00f6vd\u0259si mis l\u00f6vh\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fcrd\u00fc. Bu \u00fcsul a\u011fac\u0131 i\u00e7\u0259rid\u0259n m\u0259hv ed\u0259n “g\u0259mi qurdlar\u0131” kimi tan\u0131nan molyusklardan qorunmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259tbiq edilirdi.<\/p>\n

M\u00fcasir g\u0259mil\u0259rin dibi h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 olmur
\nBu g\u00fcn q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 r\u0259ng \u0259n geni\u015f yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f se\u00e7im olsa da, art\u0131q m\u0259cburi deyil. M\u00fcasir antifoulinq \u00f6rt\u00fckl\u0259ri qara, mavi, ya\u015f\u0131l, boz v\u0259 h\u0259tta a\u011f r\u0259ngl\u0259rd\u0259 d\u0259 istehsal olunur. R\u0259ng boya t\u0259rkibind\u0259n v\u0259 g\u0259mi sahibinin se\u00e7imind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, yeni n\u0259sil texnologiyalar da t\u0259tbiq edilir. \u00d6z\u00fcn\u00fc cilalayan \u00f6rt\u00fckl\u0259r h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t zaman\u0131 t\u0259dric\u0259n yenil\u0259n\u0259r\u0259k s\u0259thi daim hamar saxlay\u0131r. Silikon v\u0259 floropolimer \u0259sasl\u0131 \u00f6rt\u00fckl\u0259r is\u0259 d\u0259niz canl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6vd\u0259y\u0259 m\u00f6hk\u0259m yap\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na imkan vermir.
\nHaz\u0131rda aliml\u0259r mis t\u0259rkibli madd\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259 etm\u0259y\u0259n, hidrogel v\u0259 x\u00fcsusi mikrorelyef texnologiyalar\u0131na \u0259saslanan, ekoloji c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n daha t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259siz antifoulinq \u00f6rt\u00fckl\u0259rinin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u0259nizd\u0259 \u00fcz\u0259n n\u0259h\u0259ng g\u0259mil\u0259r quru doka \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131landa diqq\u0259t \u00e7\u0259k\u0259n bir detal d\u0259rhal g\u00f6z\u0259 d\u0259yir \u2013 onlar\u0131n alt hiss\u0259si ad\u0259t\u0259n q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 r\u0259ngd\u0259 olur. \u0130lk bax\u0131\u015fda bu, dizayn se\u00e7imi v\u0259 ya d\u0259niz\u00e7ilik…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":251504,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[97],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-251503","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-maraqli"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251503","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=251503"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251503\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251504"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=251503"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=251503"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=251503"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}