{"id":245931,"date":"2026-07-02T09:31:00","date_gmt":"2026-07-02T05:31:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=245931","title":{"rendered":"Ballistik v\u0259 ya qanadl\u0131 raketl\u0259r:"},"content":{"rendered":"

Qanadl\u0131 v\u0259 ballistik raketl\u0259r müasir silahl\u0131 münaqi\u015f\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 geni\u015f istifad\u0259 olunur. Lakin bu iki növ silah ekvivalent deyil v\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq f\u0259rqli \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 istifad\u0259 olunur. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az bildirir ki, "Interest Engineering" jurnal\u0131 bu bar\u0259d\u0259 yaz\u0131r v\u0259 iki raket sinfi aras\u0131ndak\u0131 \u0259sas f\u0259rql\u0259ri t\u0259hlil edir.
\nM\u0259qal\u0259d\u0259 qeyd edildiyi kimi, ballistik raketl\u0259r uzun m\u0259saf\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259ki h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259ri h\u0259ddind\u0259n art\u0131q sür\u0259tl\u0259 vurmaq üçün n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulub, kruiz raketl\u0259ri is\u0259 gizlilik v\u0259 yüks\u0259k d\u0259qiqliy\u0259 \u0259saslan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

"B\u0259zil\u0259ri yüks\u0259k uçmaq, sür\u0259tli h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t etm\u0259k v\u0259 da\u011f\u0131d\u0131c\u0131 sür\u0259tl\u0259 z\u0259rb\u0259 endirm\u0259k üçün n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulub. Dig\u0259rl\u0259ri is\u0259 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 uçmaq, a\u015fkarlanmamaq v\u0259 h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259rini yüks\u0259k d\u0259qiqlikl\u0259 vurmaq üçün n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulub", – dey\u0259 n\u0259\u015fr bildirir.<\/p>\n

Mü\u0259llif raketl\u0259ri be\u015f \u0259sas parametr \u0259sas\u0131nda müqayis\u0259 edir. Bunlardan birincisi uçu\u015f trayektoriyas\u0131d\u0131r. Ballistik raket \u015faquli olaraq at\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 yüks\u0259k hündürlüy\u0259 qalx\u0131r, qit\u0259l\u0259raras\u0131 versiyada is\u0259 h\u0259tta atmosferi t\u0259rk edir, bundan sonra h\u0259d\u0259fin\u0259 yön\u0259ldilir. Ballistik raket m\u0259hdud manevr qabiliyy\u0259tin\u0259 malikdir v\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n sad\u0259 parabolik qövsd\u0259 uçur.<\/p>\n

Qanadl\u0131 raketi atmosferd\u0259 t\u0259yyar\u0259 kimi uçur. Qanadl\u0131 raketl\u0259ri ad\u0259t\u0259n mümkün olan \u0259n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 hündürlükd\u0259 uçur v\u0259 radar a\u015fkarlanmas\u0131ndan yay\u0131nmaq üçün \u0259razi \u0259yril\u0259ri aras\u0131nda gizl\u0259nir. Lakin, qanadl\u0131 raketinin uçu\u015f yolu çox mür\u0259kk\u0259b ola bil\u0259r, h\u0259tta dü\u015fm\u0259n hava hücumundan müdafi\u0259 sisteml\u0259rini aldatmaq üçün döng\u0259 \u015f\u0259klind\u0259 ola bil\u0259r.
\nBalistik raketl\u0259rin sür\u0259t bax\u0131m\u0131ndan dan\u0131lmaz üstünlüyü var. N\u0259\u015fr izah edir ki, xüsusil\u0259 uçu\u015fun son m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259 h\u0259ddind\u0259n art\u0131q sür\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259 hava hücumundan müdafi\u0259 v\u0259 raketd\u0259n müdafi\u0259 sisteml\u0259rinin reaksiya verm\u0259k üçün çox az vaxt\u0131 var.
\nEyni zamanda, qanadl\u0131 raketl\u0259rinin d\u0259qiqlik bax\u0131m\u0131ndan üstünlüyü var. Onlar bütün uçu\u015flar\u0131 boyunca kurslar\u0131n\u0131 praktik olaraq t\u0259nziml\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 qadirdirl\u0259r v\u0259 bu da h\u0259rbi bazalara, komanda m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259, radarlara, g\u0259mil\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 dig\u0259r vacib h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259r\u0259 effektiv \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 z\u0259rb\u0259 endirm\u0259y\u0259 imkan verir.
\nDig\u0259r \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli f\u0259rq m\u0259nzil v\u0259 faydal\u0131 yükl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Balistik raketl\u0259r minl\u0259rl\u0259 kilometr m\u0259saf\u0259 q\u0259t ed\u0259 v\u0259 h\u0259m \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi, h\u0259m d\u0259 nüv\u0259 ba\u015fl\u0131qlar\u0131 da\u015f\u0131ya bil\u0259r. Buna gör\u0259 d\u0259 onlar strateji nüv\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas elementidir.
\nHava hücumundan müdafi\u0259 sisteml\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n a\u015fkarlanmas\u0131na g\u0259ldikd\u0259 is\u0259, v\u0259ziyy\u0259t o q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 ayd\u0131n deyil. Balistik raketl\u0259ri yüks\u0259k trayektoriyas\u0131 v\u0259 güclü istilik \u015füalanmas\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n at\u0131\u015fdan sonra a\u015fkar etm\u0259k daha asand\u0131r, lakin onlar\u0131 tutmaq olduqca ç\u0259tindir. Dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n, kruiz raketl\u0259ri daha yava\u015f uçur v\u0259 s\u0131rf texniki bax\u0131mdan vurulmas\u0131 daha asand\u0131r. Lakin, onlar\u0131n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 hündürlüyü v\u0259 \u0259razi istifad\u0259si onlar\u0131 a\u015fkar etm\u0259yi xeyli ç\u0259tinl\u0259\u015fdirir.
\nMüqayis\u0259nin xülas\u0259sini ver\u0259n mü\u0259llif qeyd edir ki, h\u0259r iki silah növü f\u0259rqli yerl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259 ssenaril\u0259ri üçün n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutuldu\u011fundan, universal qalib yoxdur. Eyni zamanda, n\u0259\u015fr qeyd edir ki, kruiz raketl\u0259ri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 hündürlükd\u0259 uçmaq, istiqam\u0259tini d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259k v\u0259 t\u0259yin olunmu\u015f h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259r\u0259 d\u0259qiq z\u0259rb\u0259l\u0259r endirm\u0259k qabiliyy\u0259tin\u0259 gör\u0259 \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi müharib\u0259d\u0259 daha çox yönlüdür.
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qanadl\u0131 v\u0259 ballistik raketl\u0259r müasir silahl\u0131 münaqi\u015f\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 geni\u015f istifad\u0259 olunur. Lakin bu iki növ silah ekvivalent deyil v\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq f\u0259rqli \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 istifad\u0259 olunur.  Ucnoqta.az bildirir ki, "Interest Engineering"…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-245931","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/245931","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=245931"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/245931\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=245931"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=245931"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=245931"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}