{"id":244959,"date":"2026-06-10T10:13:09","date_gmt":"2026-06-10T06:13:09","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=244959","title":{"rendered":"Virtual qap\u0131n\u0131n etibarl\u0131 a\u00e7ar\u0131:"},"content":{"rendered":"

Son günl\u0259r c\u0259miyy\u0259ti \u0259n çox dü\u015fündür\u0259n, ail\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n tutmu\u015f t\u0259hsil mü\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r h\u0259r yerd\u0259 müzakir\u0259 edil\u0259n \u0259sas mövzu “\u0130nformasiya, informasiyala\u015fd\u0131rma v\u0259 informasiyan\u0131n mühafiz\u0259si haqq\u0131nda” Qanuna edil\u0259n son d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259rdir. Dövl\u0259tin bu add\u0131m\u0131 virtual mühitd\u0259 u\u015faq v\u0259 yeniyetm\u0259l\u0259rin t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyini t\u0259min etm\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259di da\u015f\u0131sa da, qanunun yeniyetm\u0259 g\u0259ncl\u0259ri \u0259hat\u0259 ed\u0259n hiss\u0259si, onlar\u0131n b\u0259zi sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 yaln\u0131z valideyn raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 qeydiyyatdan keç\u0259 bilm\u0259si müdd\u0259as\u0131 ciddi polemikalara yol aç\u0131b. Bir t\u0259r\u0259f bunu g\u0259ncl\u0259rin azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131na m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259t kimi görür, dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259f is\u0259 real t\u0259hlük\u0259l\u0259rin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 alacaq \u0259n do\u011fru sip\u0259r hesab edir. <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 sad\u0259 dill\u0259 yana\u015fsaq, \u0259sas m\u0259qs\u0259d u\u015faqlar\u0131 z\u0259r\u0259rli informasiyadan qorumaqd\u0131r. Çünki informasiya h\u0259r zaman faydal\u0131 olmur. Bu gün r\u0259q\u0259msal dünya art\u0131q sad\u0259c\u0259 \u015f\u0259kill\u0259rin payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, dostlar\u0131n onlayn söhb\u0259t etdiyi \u0259yl\u0259nc\u0259 platformas\u0131 deyil; bura h\u0259m d\u0259 böyük riskl\u0259rin, manipulyasiyalar\u0131n v\u0259 psixoloji t\u0259zyiql\u0259rin gizl\u0259ndiyi idar\u0259olunmaz bir mühitdir. 16-18 ya\u015f is\u0259 insan\u0131n özünü axtard\u0131\u011f\u0131, emosional q\u0259rarlara \u0259n çox meylli oldu\u011fu, lakin h\u0259yat t\u0259crüb\u0259sinin h\u0259l\u0259 tam formala\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 keçid dövrüdür. Bu ya\u015fda olan bir yeniyetm\u0259 xarici t\u0259sirl\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 olduqca h\u0259ssasd\u0131r v\u0259 mü\u0259yy\u0259n t\u0259sirl\u0259r\u0259 m\u0259ruz qalaraq aqressiv davran\u0131\u015flar nümayi\u015f etdirir v\u0259 ya psixoloji probleml\u0259rl\u0259 üzl\u0259\u015firl\u0259r. Bu bax\u0131mdan, dövl\u0259tin valideyn raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259bini ir\u0259li sürm\u0259si, g\u0259ncl\u0259ri r\u0259q\u0259msal al\u0259md\u0259n tamamil\u0259 qoparmaq deyil, onlar\u0131n arxas\u0131nda hüquqi v\u0259 m\u0259n\u0259vi bir dayaq yaratmaq c\u0259hdidir.<\/p>\n

M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 daha d\u0259rind\u0259n yana\u015fsaq, bu gün virtual mühitd\u0259 ba\u015f ver\u0259n onlayn zorak\u0131l\u0131q v\u0259 \u015fantaj hadis\u0259l\u0259rinin \u0259n çox m\u0259hz bu ya\u015f qrupunda qurbanlar seçdiyini gör\u0259rik. Real h\u0259yatdan nümun\u0259 g\u0259tirs\u0259k, m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 mü\u0259lliml\u0259r tez-tez qeyd edir ki, b\u0259zi \u015fagirdl\u0259r d\u0259rs zaman\u0131 diqq\u0259tini itirir, gec\u0259l\u0259r sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 aktiv olduqlar\u0131 üçün yuxu rejimi pozulur. Yeniyetm\u0259l\u0259r aras\u0131nda bir-birin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 t\u0259hqir, la\u011f etm\u0259 v\u0259 psixoloji basq\u0131 sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259r vasit\u0259sil\u0259 daha geni\u015f yay\u0131l\u0131r. <\/p>\n

Dig\u0259r bir yana\u015fma, ali m\u0259kt\u0259b\u0259 haz\u0131rla\u015fan 17 ya\u015fl\u0131 bir yeniyetm\u0259nin sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259d\u0259 tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin manipulyasiyas\u0131na m\u0259ruz qalmas\u0131, \u015f\u0259xsi \u015f\u0259kill\u0259ri v\u0259 ya m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 il\u0259 \u015fantaj edilm\u0259si hallar\u0131 az deyil. Bel\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 g\u0259ncl\u0259r daxili qorxu v\u0259 utanc hissi s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n problemi ail\u0259sin\u0259 aça bilmir, n\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 bu onlar\u0131n h\u0259m psixologiyas\u0131na, h\u0259m d\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k t\u0259hsilin\u0259 a\u011f\u0131r z\u0259rb\u0259 vurur. Qanunun t\u0259l\u0259b etdiyi valideyn n\u0259zar\u0259ti mexanizmi is\u0259 el\u0259 ilk add\u0131mda — profilin aç\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259 valideyni proses\u0259 daxil edir, yeniyetm\u0259y\u0259 t\u0259k olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 h\u0259r hans\u0131 t\u0259hlük\u0259 an\u0131nda ail\u0259sin\u0259 s\u0131\u011f\u0131na bil\u0259c\u0259yini a\u015f\u0131lay\u0131r. Bu, sad\u0259 bir qada\u011fa deyil, g\u0259ncin \u0259traf\u0131na ç\u0259kil\u0259n qoruyucu bir qalxand\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n, sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259 as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yeniyetm\u0259l\u0259rin zaman idar\u0259çiliyin\u0259 vurdu\u011fu ziyan da göz önünd\u0259dir. Valideynin övlad\u0131n\u0131n r\u0259q\u0259msal ayaq izl\u0259rind\u0259n x\u0259b\u0259rdar olmas\u0131, ona zaman\u0131 daha s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li bölü\u015fdürm\u0259kd\u0259 v\u0259 diqq\u0259tini real h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259rin\u0259 yön\u0259ltm\u0259kd\u0259 köm\u0259k edir. Y\u0259ni, qanunun f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259si g\u0259nci r\u0259q\u0259msal dünyadan m\u0259hrum etm\u0259k deyil, onun bu dünyada t\u0259hlük\u0259siz v\u0259 faydal\u0131 \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 mövcudlu\u011funu t\u0259min etm\u0259kdir.<\/p>\n

16–18 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131q f\u0259rdin formala\u015fma dövrüdür. Bu ya\u015fda olan g\u0259ncl\u0259r informasiya \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259y\u0259, öz fikirl\u0259rini bölü\u015fm\u0259y\u0259 v\u0259 dünyagörü\u015fl\u0259rini geni\u015fl\u0259ndirm\u0259y\u0259 çal\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar. Sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259r is\u0259 bunun üçün mühüm platformad\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, bir çox yeniyetm\u0259 onlayn kurslar, maarifl\u0259ndirici s\u0259hif\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 beyn\u0259lxalq layih\u0259l\u0259r vasit\u0259sil\u0259 öz bilikl\u0259rini art\u0131r\u0131r, h\u0259tta g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k karyeras\u0131 üçün ilkin add\u0131mlar at\u0131r. Odur ki, r\u0259q\u0259msal \u0259srin g\u0259ncliyini tam qada\u011falarla ç\u0259rçiv\u0259y\u0259 salma\u011f\u0131n qeyri-mümkün oldu\u011funu da anlamaq laz\u0131md\u0131r. S\u0259rt v\u0259 mexaniki qada\u011falar is\u0259 sad\u0259c\u0259 "qada\u011fan olunmu\u015f meyv\u0259" sindromu yarada bil\u0259r; g\u0259ncl\u0259r müxt\u0259lif texniki yollarla (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, VPN v\u0259 ya saxta t\u0259v\u0259llüdl\u0259rl\u0259) bu mane\u0259l\u0259ri a\u015fma\u011fa çal\u0131\u015farlar ki, bu da ail\u0259 il\u0259 g\u0259nc aras\u0131nda inams\u0131zl\u0131q uçurumu yaradar.<\/p>\n

Bundan ir\u0259li g\u0259l\u0259r\u0259k, tam qada\u011fa deyil, n\u0259zar\u0259tli istifad\u0259 daha effektiv yana\u015fmad\u0131r. Valideyn raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 mexanizmi d\u0259 m\u0259hz bu m\u0259qs\u0259d\u0259 xidm\u0259t edir. Bu, h\u0259m valideynin övlad\u0131n\u0131n onlayn f\u0259aliyy\u0259tind\u0259n x\u0259b\u0259rdar olmas\u0131na, h\u0259m d\u0259 mü\u0259yy\u0259n n\u0259zar\u0259t imkanlar\u0131n\u0131n yaranmas\u0131na \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, valideyn u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n hans\u0131 platformalardan istifad\u0259 etdiyini, kiml\u0259rl\u0259 ünsiyy\u0259t qurdu\u011funu v\u0259 hans\u0131 m\u0259zmunlara baxd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 mü\u0259yy\u0259n q\u0259d\u0259r izl\u0259y\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

\u0130nki\u015faf etmi\u015f ölk\u0259l\u0259rin t\u0259crüb\u0259sin\u0259 baxsaq, burada u\u015faqlara erk\u0259n ya\u015flardan “r\u0259q\u0259msal t\u0259hlük\u0259sizlik” qaydalar\u0131 öyr\u0259dilir. Onlara \u015f\u0259xsi m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n qorunmas\u0131, \u015fübh\u0259li linkl\u0259rd\u0259n uzaq durmaq v\u0259 onlayn ünsiyy\u0259td\u0259 etik davran\u0131\u015f prinsipl\u0259ri izah olunur. Bu yana\u015fma qada\u011fadan daha çox \u015füurlu istifad\u0259 v\u0259rdi\u015fi formala\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n

C\u0259miyy\u0259t olaraq qar\u015f\u0131da duran \u0259sas v\u0259zif\u0259 balans\u0131 düzgün qurmaqd\u0131r. M\u0259hz buna gör\u0259 d\u0259 qanunun g\u0259tirdiyi "valideyn raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131" \u015f\u0259rti c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 bir c\u0259za üsulu kimi deyil, r\u0259q\u0259msal valideynlik m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tinin formala\u015fmas\u0131 vasit\u0259si kimi q\u0259bul edilm\u0259lidir. Bu t\u0259nziml\u0259m\u0259 valideyn\u0259 imkan verir ki, övlad\u0131n\u0131 qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na al\u0131b internetin riskl\u0259rini v\u0259 imkanlar\u0131n\u0131 onunla dostcas\u0131na müzakir\u0259 etsin. N\u0259tic\u0259 etibaril\u0259, indiki dövrd\u0259 bel\u0259 bir n\u0259zar\u0259tin t\u0259tbiq edilm\u0259si tamamil\u0259 do\u011frudur v\u0259 z\u0259ruridir. Çünki virtual dünya n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r sonsuzdursa, g\u0259ncliyimizin g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yi d\u0259 bir o q\u0259d\u0259r qiym\u0259tlidir; bu g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yi n\u0259zar\u0259tsiz ax\u0131na buraxmaq olmaz. 
\nQeyd edil\u0259n bel\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259 hasil edir ki, yeniyetm\u0259 g\u0259ncl\u0259rin sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259t m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259si birm\u0259nal\u0131 deyil. Bu, n\u0259 tam s\u0259rb\u0259st burax\u0131lmal\u0131, n\u0259 d\u0259 s\u0259rt \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 qada\u011fan olunmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u018fn optimal yol valideyn n\u0259zar\u0259ti, maarifl\u0259ndirm\u0259 v\u0259 texnoloji t\u0259hlük\u0259sizlik mexanizml\u0259rinin birlikd\u0259 t\u0259tbiqidir. Çünki \u0259sas m\u0259qs\u0259d g\u0259ncl\u0259ri yaln\u0131z qorumaq deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 onlar\u0131 r\u0259q\u0259msal dünyan\u0131n m\u0259suliyy\u0259tli istifad\u0259çil\u0259rin\u0259 çevirm\u0259kdir. Qap\u0131lar\u0131 kilidl\u0259m\u0259k çar\u0259 deyil, lakin açar\u0131 etibarl\u0131 \u0259ll\u0259rd\u0259 saxlamaq h\u0259r bir ail\u0259nin m\u0259n\u0259vi borcudur.<\/p>\n

F\u0259rid Mehdiyev 
\nAz\u0259rbaycan Dövl\u0259t Aqrar Universitetinin Aqrobiznes, menecment v\u0259 marketinq kafedras\u0131n\u0131n dosenti, iqtisad elml\u0259ri üzr\u0259 f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 doktoru <\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Son günl\u0259r c\u0259miyy\u0259ti \u0259n çox dü\u015fündür\u0259n, ail\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n tutmu\u015f t\u0259hsil mü\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r h\u0259r yerd\u0259 müzakir\u0259 edil\u0259n \u0259sas mövzu “\u0130nformasiya, informasiyala\u015fd\u0131rma v\u0259 informasiyan\u0131n mühafiz\u0259si haqq\u0131nda” Qanuna edil\u0259n son d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259rdir. Dövl\u0259tin bu add\u0131m\u0131…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-244959","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cemiyyet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244959","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=244959"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244959\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=244959"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=244959"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=244959"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}