{"id":244819,"date":"2026-06-08T12:25:49","date_gmt":"2026-06-08T08:25:49","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=244819","title":{"rendered":"Hibrid m\u00fcharib\u0259nin m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259ri v\u0259 h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259ri"},"content":{"rendered":"

Çoxqütblü dünyan\u0131 t\u0259hdid ed\u0259n hibrid müharib\u0259l\u0259r, yeni ideoloji t\u0259hdidl\u0259r ölk\u0259l\u0259rin v\u0259 xalqlar\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda mühüm v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259r qoyur. \u0130deoloji t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyin t\u0259min edilm\u0259si üçün vacib element hesab olunan hibrid t\u0259hdidl\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131ql\u0131, ay\u0131q-say\u0131q olmaq \u0259sas \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259rd\u0259n biridir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Siyasi, iqtisadi, tarixi, dini v\u0259 s, maraqlar\u0131n toqqu\u015fdu\u011fu, g\u0259rginliyin tar\u0131ma ç\u0259kildiyi dünyada heç bir ölk\u0259 s\u0259ssiz, bar\u0131t qoxusu g\u0259lm\u0259y\u0259n müharib\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n ç\u0259kinm\u0259yib. “\u0130nformasiya silah\u0131”ndan istifad\u0259 olunan bu müharib\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 heç vaxt at\u0259\u015fk\u0259s olmur v\u0259 burada heç bir s\u0259rh\u0259d, c\u0259bh\u0259 x\u0259tti, minalanm\u0131\u015f \u0259razil\u0259r d\u0259 yoxdur. Dövl\u0259tl\u0259rin, xalqlar\u0131 h\u0259yat\u0131na nüfuz etmi\u015f ideoloji sava\u015flar v\u0259 ona qar\u015f\u0131 mübariz\u0259 aparmaq ya\u015fam\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ayr\u0131lmaz hiss\u0259sin\u0259 çevrilib.<\/p>\n

Hibrid t\u0259hdidl\u0259rin t\u0259rifi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Elmi v\u0259 siyasi \u0259d\u0259biyyatda hibrid t\u0259hdidin t\u0259rifi bel\u0259 verilir.<\/p>\n

Hibrid t\u0259hdid — h\u0259rbi güc t\u0259tbiq etm\u0259d\u0259n v\u0259 ya birba\u015fa müharib\u0259 elan etm\u0259d\u0259n, r\u0259qib dövl\u0259ti daxild\u0259n sars\u0131tmaq üçün \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi h\u0259rbi, kiberhücumlar, dezinformasiya, iqtisadi t\u0259zyiq v\u0259 gizli \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar\u0131n birlikd\u0259 istifad\u0259 edildiyi kompleks mübariz\u0259 üsuludur. Bu metodun m\u0259qs\u0259di dövl\u0259tin sabitliyini pozmaq v\u0259 q\u0259rarverm\u0259 prosesin\u0259 t\u0259sir göst\u0259rm\u0259kdir. Bu t\u0259hdidl\u0259r "müharib\u0259 v\u0259 sülh" aras\u0131ndak\u0131 boz zonada h\u0259yata keçirilir.<\/p>\n

Hibrid t\u0259hdidl\u0259rin \u0259sas xüsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri bunlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Gizli v\u0259 aç\u0131q metodlar\u0131n sintezi: Klassik h\u0259rbi gücün kiberhücumlar v\u0259 k\u0259\u015ffiyyat f\u0259aliyy\u0259tl\u0259ri il\u0259 birl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si.<\/p>\n

• \u0130nformasiya Müharib\u0259si: Dezinformasiya v\u0259 manipulyasiya vasit\u0259sil\u0259 ictimai r\u0259yi ça\u015fd\u0131rmaq.<\/p>\n

• Kiberhücumlar: Dövl\u0259t qurumlar\u0131n\u0131n, infrastrukturun r\u0259q\u0259msal sisteml\u0259rin\u0259 müdaxil\u0259.<\/p>\n

• \u0130qtisadi v\u0259 Siyasi T\u0259zyiq: Enerji resurslar\u0131ndan silah kimi istifad\u0259 v\u0259 ya siyasi sabitliyin pozulmas\u0131. (Bax: https:\/\/mod.gov.az\/images\/pdf\/87c0a9f9b43f470ea8659f4f8938da89.pdf?utm_source)<\/p>\n

Hibrid müharib\u0259nin tarixi çox q\u0259dimdir. Dövl\u0259tl\u0259r, qo\u015funlar i\u015f\u011fal ed\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259ri \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259ri z\u0259bt etm\u0259mi\u015fd\u0259n önc\u0259 ora elçil\u0259rini, casuslar\u0131n\u0131 gönd\u0259rib özl\u0259ri haqq\u0131nda vahim\u0259 görüntüsü yarad\u0131rd\u0131lar, qar\u015f\u0131 d\u0259t\u0259fd\u0259 qorxu hissini gücl\u0259ndirirdil\u0259r. Hücumdan önc\u0259 \u015f\u0259h\u0259r darvazalar\u0131n\u0131n rü\u015fv\u0259t v\u0259 s. \u015firnikl\u0259ndirici vasit\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 \u0259l\u0259 al\u0131nmas\u0131 klassik hibrid müharib\u0259nin elementi hesab oluna bil\u0259r. Müharib\u0259d\u0259n önc\u0259 apar\u0131lan krallar, \u015fahlar aras\u0131nda apar\u0131lan m\u0259ktubla\u015fmalarda da informasiya t\u0259hdidl\u0259rind\u0259n geni\u015f istifad\u0259 olunurdu. Osmanl\u0131 v\u0259 S\u0259f\u0259vvi hökmdarlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Çald\u0131ran müharib\u0259sind\u0259n önc\u0259 apar\u0131lan yaz\u0131\u015fmalar buna nümun\u0259dir. (Bax: https:\/\/millikimlik.az\/tag\/sah-ismayil-s%C9%99f%C9%99vi\/page\/7\/)<\/p>\n

Çinlil\u0259r, romal\u0131lar uzun ill\u0259r hunlar\u0131n yenid\u0259n hücum ed\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259ri qorxusu, dü\u015fünc\u0259si il\u0259 ya\u015fay\u0131blar, buna qar\u015f\u0131 s\u0259dl\u0259r ç\u0259kibl\u0259r, istehkamlar qurublar. Hunlar haqq\u0131nda yay\u0131lan \u0259fsan\u0259l\u0259r uzun ill\u0259r ba\u015fqa dövl\u0259tl\u0259rin, xalqlar\u0131n qorxulu röyas\u0131na çevrilmi\u015fdi.<\/p>\n

Bu gün d\u0259 dövl\u0259tl\u0259r, xüsusil\u0259 d\u0259, supergücl\u0259r öz ordular\u0131 haqq\u0131nda \u0259fsan\u0259l\u0259r, \u015fi\u015firdilmi\u015f m\u0259lumatlar tirajlay\u0131r, süni-intellektin imkanlar\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k dig\u0259rl\u0259rin\u0259 \u0259z\u0259l\u0259 nümayi\u015f etdirirl\u0259r. Biz bunu SSR\u0130-\u018ffqan\u0131stan, AB\u015e-\u018ffqan\u0131stan, AB\u015e-Vyetnam, Rusiya-Ukrayna, AB\u015e v\u0259 \u0130srailin \u0130rana qar\u015f\u0131 müharib\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 mü\u015fahid\u0259 etdik. H\u0259rbi \u0259m\u0259liyyatlara ba\u015flamazdan önc\u0259 hücum ed\u0259n t\u0259r\u0259f hücum ed\u0259c\u0259yi ölk\u0259nin daxili sabitliyini pozmaq, gücünü z\u0259ifl\u0259tm\u0259k, h\u0259rbi \u0259m\u0259liyyatlara legitimlik qazand\u0131rmaq üçün hibrid t\u0259hdidl\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259 edir, ideoloji, informasiya h\u0259ml\u0259l\u0259ri h\u0259yata keçirir.<\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycan da ideoloji müharib\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n, hibrid t\u0259hdidl\u0259rd\u0259n zaman-zaman \u0259ziyy\u0259t ç\u0259kib, haqs\u0131z, t\u0259xribat xarakterli hücumlara m\u0259ruz qal\u0131b. Bu hücumlar t\u0259kc\u0259 bir ölk\u0259d\u0259n – tarixi torpaqlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 30 il\u0259 yax\u0131n i\u015f\u011fal alt\u0131nda saxlam\u0131\u015f Erm\u0259nistan t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 onun himay\u0259darlar\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n h\u0259yata keçirilib. Bu hücumlar, hibrid t\u0259hdidl\u0259r bu gün d\u0259 müxt\u0259lif müst\u0259vil\u0259rd\u0259 davam etdirilir v\u0259 biz h\u0259r gün bunun \u015fahidi oluruq. Az\u0259rbaycana qar\u015f\u0131 apar\u0131lan informasiya sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n, qarayaxma kampaniyas\u0131n\u0131n detallar\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 növb\u0259ti yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131zda \u0259trafl\u0131 m\u0259lumat ver\u0259c\u0259yik.<\/p>\n

T\u0259sadüfi deyil ki, xarici müdaxil\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 hibrid t\u0259hdidl\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan Milli M\u0259clisind\u0259 xüsusi komissiya yarad\u0131l\u0131b. Komissiya r\u0259q\u0259msal platformalarda v\u0259 müxt\u0259lif media kanallar\u0131nda ölk\u0259miz \u0259leyhin\u0259 apar\u0131lan dezinformasiya kampaniyas\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r, dövl\u0259timiz\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 apar\u0131lan qeyri-dost h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259ri t\u0259hlil edir v\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259ni ictimaiyy\u0259t\u0259 aç\u0131qlay\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015fd\u0131rmalar zaman\u0131 m\u0259lum olub ki, ölk\u0259miz\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 apar\u0131lan apar\u0131lan dezinformasiya kampaniyas\u0131 vahid m\u0259rk\u0259zd\u0259n idar\u0259 olunur, hibrid hücumlar çoxs\u0259viyy\u0259li t\u0259zyiq strategiyas\u0131n\u0131n bir hiss\u0259sidir. Bu anti-Az\u0259rbaycan strategiya ictimai r\u0259yi ça\u015fd\u0131rma\u011fa, c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 qütbl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 yaratma\u011fa, dövl\u0259t\u0259 v\u0259 onun institutlar\u0131na inam\u0131 sars\u0131tma\u011fa hesablanm\u0131\u015f informasiya manipulyasiyalar\u0131ndan ibar\u0259tdir.<\/p>\n

“Müz\u0259ff\u0259r Ali Ba\u015f Komandan, Prezident \u0130lham \u018fliyevin r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi il\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u0259razi bütövlüyünün tam b\u0259rpas\u0131, suverenlik irad\u0259sinin gücl\u0259nm\u0259si, eyni zamanda, ölk\u0259mizin qlobal enerji t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyin\u0259 verdiyi töhf\u0259, n\u0259qliyyat d\u0259hlizl\u0259rinin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 regional inki\u015faf m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 müst\u0259qil q\u0259rarlar\u0131n q\u0259bul edilm\u0259si, beyn\u0259lxalq t\u0259r\u0259fda\u015fl\u0131qlar\u0131n daha da gücl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si onun h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259nmi\u015f kampaniyaya, \u0259sass\u0131z ittihamlar ehtiva ed\u0259n m\u0259qs\u0259dyönlü dezinformasiyaya m\u0259ruz qalmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olub.<\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 h\u0259r cür hibrid t\u0259hdid\u0259 v\u0259 informasiya m\u0259kan\u0131n\u0131n pozulmas\u0131na qar\u015f\u0131 öz hüquqlar\u0131n\u0131 qorumaqda q\u0259tiyy\u0259tini d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k. Xarici müdaxil\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 hibrid t\u0259hdidl\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 komissiya davam ed\u0259n dezinformasiya kampaniyas\u0131 fonunda v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 yaln\u0131z Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n dövl\u0259t qurumlar\u0131 v\u0259 r\u0259smil\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n veril\u0259n m\u0259lumatlara istinad etm\u0259y\u0259 v\u0259 inanma\u011fa ça\u011f\u0131r\u0131r” – dey\u0259, Milli M\u0259clisin Xarici müdaxil\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 hibrid t\u0259hdidl\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 komissiyas\u0131n\u0131n r\u0259smi aç\u0131qlamas\u0131nda qeyd olunur. (Bax, https:\/\/azertag.az\/xeber\/parlamentin_xarici_mudaxilelere_ve_hibrid_tehdidlere_qarsi_komissiyasi_olkemiz_eleyhine_aparilan_hibrid_hucumlara_dair_achiqlama_yayib_video-4032083)<\/p>\n

Elmi-texniki nailiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin v\u0259 r\u0259q\u0259msal texnologiyalar\u0131n sür\u0259tli inki\u015faf\u0131 informasiya istehsal\u0131 v\u0259 yay\u0131m dair\u0259sini xeyli geni\u015fl\u0259ndirib. Ço\u011frafi m\u0259saf\u0259ni aradan qald\u0131ran sosial media platformalar\u0131 müxt\u0259lif növ m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 \u0259lçatan ets\u0259 d\u0259, toplum üz\u0259rind\u0259 güclü informasiya t\u0259zyiql\u0259rini d\u0259 art\u0131r\u0131b. \u0130nformasiya c\u0259miyy\u0259tinin yaranmas\u0131nda müst\u0259sna rol oynayan internet, sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 süni intellekt \u0259sasl\u0131 platformalar insanlar\u0131n dünyagörü\u015fünün, davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n, ideologiyas\u0131n\u0131n formala\u015fmas\u0131nda yax\u0131ndan i\u015ftirak edir. R\u0259q\u0259msal mühit v\u0259 informasiya c\u0259miyy\u0259tinin formala\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n müsb\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259ri il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, t\u0259hlük\u0259li yanlar\u0131 da olmam\u0131\u015f deyildir. Çox\u015fax\u0259li informasiya vasit\u0259l\u0259ri h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259 söyk\u0259nm\u0259y\u0259n, m\u0259qs\u0259dli \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 yay\u0131lan dezinformasiyalara meydan olur. Bu da öz növb\u0259sind\u0259 xaotik v\u0259ziyy\u0259t yarad\u0131r v\u0259 bizi ideoloji t\u0259hdidl\u0259rl\u0259 üz-üz\u0259 qoyur. Bu m\u0259nada Prezident \u0130lham \u018fliyevin VII ça\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015f Milli M\u0259clisin ilk iclas\u0131nda bir s\u0131ra mühüm mövzularla yana\u015f\u0131 ideoloji t\u0259hlük\u0259sizlik m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sin\u0259 toxunmas\u0131 t\u0259sadüfi deyil. Prezident bunun dövl\u0259timizin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda duran \u0259sas v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n biri oldu\u011funu vur\u011fulay\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Qeyd etdiyimiz kimi, dig\u0259r ölk\u0259l\u0259r kimi Az\u0259rbaycan da ideoloji t\u0259hdidl\u0259rd\u0259n z\u0259r\u0259r ç\u0259km\u0259kd\u0259dir. Bu t\u0259hdidl\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 h\u0259m dövl\u0259t, h\u0259m d\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f c\u0259miyy\u0259ti t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n sistemli t\u0259dbirl\u0259r görülür. \u0130deoloji t\u0259hdidl\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 ay\u0131q-say\u0131q olmaq, milli-m\u0259n\u0259vi d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259r\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131q v\u0259 sa\u011flam informasiya savadl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 c\u0259miyy\u0259tin qorunmas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259rind\u0259ndir.<\/p>\n

Bu yaz\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Qeyri-Hökum\u0259t T\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131na Dövl\u0259t D\u0259st\u0259yi Agentliyinin d\u0259st\u0259yi il\u0259 “Jurnalist T\u0259\u015f\u0259bbüsl\u0259rinin T\u0259\u015fviqi” \u0130ctimai Birliyi t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n h\u0259yata keçiril\u0259n “Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259leyhin\u0259 hibrid müharib\u0259y\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 \u0259halinin say\u0131ql\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131” layih\u0259si ç\u0259rçiv\u0259sind\u0259 haz\u0131rlan\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259zmununda \u0259ks olunan fikir v\u0259 mülahiz\u0259l\u0259r mü\u0259llif\u0259 aiddir v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Qeyri-Hökum\u0259t T\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131na Dövl\u0259t D\u0259st\u0259yi Agentliyinin r\u0259smi mövqeyini \u0259ks etdirm\u0259y\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Çoxqütblü dünyan\u0131 t\u0259hdid ed\u0259n hibrid müharib\u0259l\u0259r, yeni ideoloji t\u0259hdidl\u0259r ölk\u0259l\u0259rin v\u0259 xalqlar\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda mühüm v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259r qoyur. \u0130deoloji t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyin t\u0259min edilm\u0259si üçün vacib element hesab olunan hibrid t\u0259hdidl\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131ql\u0131, ay\u0131q-say\u0131q…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-244819","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244819","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=244819"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244819\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=244819"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=244819"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=244819"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}