{"id":244182,"date":"2026-05-26T06:13:58","date_gmt":"2026-05-26T02:13:58","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=244182","title":{"rendered":"\u0130sti havada a\u011fcaqanadlardan nec\u0259 qorunmaq olar"},"content":{"rendered":"

Yay çiç\u0259kl\u0259r, ax\u015fam havas\u0131 v\u0259 verandada ax\u015famlar dem\u0259kdir, lakin bütün atmosferi d\u0259rhal poza bil\u0259c\u0259k bir nüans var – qula\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda a\u011fcaqanad\u0131n q\u0131c\u0131qland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 v\u0131z\u0131lt\u0131s\u0131. Bir vaxtlar di\u015fl\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r kiçik bir narahatl\u0131q kimi görüns\u0259 d\u0259, bu gün onlar ciddi riskl\u0259r yarada bil\u0259r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, "Washington Post" q\u0259zeti a\u011fcaqanadlar\u0131 ara\u015fd\u0131ran aliml\u0259r v\u0259 entomoloqlarla dan\u0131\u015faraq h\u0259r yay di\u015fl\u0259m\u0259m\u0259k üçün n\u0259 etdikl\u0259rini a\u015fkar edib. M\u0259lum oldu ki, qaydalar olduqca sad\u0259dir, lakin \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259timiz onlar\u0131 görm\u0259m\u0259zlikd\u0259n g\u0259lirik.<\/p>\n

A\u011fcaqanadlar yaln\u0131z yay "qon\u015fular\u0131n\u0131" q\u0131c\u0131qland\u0131rm\u0131r; onlar dünyan\u0131n \u0259n t\u0259hlük\u0259li x\u0259st\u0259lik da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 aras\u0131nda qal\u0131rlar. Bu h\u0259\u015f\u0259ratlar denge q\u0131zd\u0131rmas\u0131, malyariya, Q\u0259rbi Nil virusu v\u0259 dig\u0259r infeksiyalar\u0131 ötür\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Merser Universitetinin biologiya professoru Adrian Vazquezin sözl\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259, iqlim d\u0259yi\u015fikliyi a\u011fcaqanad mövsümünü uzad\u0131r v\u0259 h\u0259\u015f\u0259ratlar aktiv \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 yeni \u0259razil\u0259r\u0259 yay\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130sti temperatur onlar\u0131n çoxalmas\u0131 üçün ideal \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bölg\u0259nizd\u0259 ciddi x\u0259st\u0259lik riski minimal olsa bel\u0259, di\u015fl\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r yen\u0259 d\u0259 \u015fidd\u0259tli qa\u015f\u0131nma, q\u0131c\u0131qlanma v\u0259 allergik reaksiyalara s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r. A\u011fcaqanadlardan tamamil\u0259 qaç\u0131nmaq dem\u0259k olar ki, mümkün olmasa da, onlara m\u0259ruz qalman\u0131n \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 azald\u0131lmas\u0131 mümkündür.<\/p>\n

Dur\u011fun suyu t\u0259mizl\u0259yin
\nBütün müt\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r üçün \u0259n vacib qayda: a\u011fcaqanadlar suda çoxal\u0131r. Entomoloqlar h\u0259y\u0259tinizi, balkonunuzu v\u0259 ya ba\u011fçan\u0131z\u0131 n\u0259min topland\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerl\u0259r üçün müt\u0259madi olaraq yoxlama\u011f\u0131 m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259t görürl\u0259r. V\u0259 biz yaln\u0131z üzgüçülük hovuzlar\u0131 v\u0259 ya qu\u015f vannalar\u0131ndan dan\u0131\u015fm\u0131r\u0131q. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131lar t\u0259hlük\u0259 yarada bil\u0259r:<\/p>\n

Köhn\u0259 t\u0259k\u0259rl\u0259r
\nGül qablar\u0131
\nU\u015faq oyuncaqlar\u0131
\n\u015ei\u015fm\u0259 halqalar
\nSu y\u0131\u011fan yarpaqlar
\nH\u0259tta \u015fü\u015f\u0259 qapa\u011f\u0131<\/p>\n

T\u0259dqiqatç\u0131lar\u0131n fikrinc\u0259, a\u011fcaqanadlar\u0131n sürf\u0259l\u0259rini qoymaq üçün yaln\u0131z bir neç\u0259 damc\u0131 suya ehtiyac\u0131 var.
\nSuyu t\u0259mizl\u0259m\u0259k mümkün deyils\u0259, Bti köm\u0259k ed\u0259 bil\u0259r<\/p>\n

Bal\u0131q gölm\u0259ç\u0259sini v\u0259 ya dekorativ gölm\u0259ç\u0259ni qurutmaq h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 mümkün olmur. Bel\u0259 hallarda müt\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r Bti (Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis) bakteriyas\u0131 olan m\u0259hsullardan istifad\u0259 etm\u0259yi m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259t görürl\u0259r. Suda a\u011fcaqanad sürf\u0259l\u0259rini öldürür, lakin bunlar üçün t\u0259hlük\u0259sizdir:
\n\u0130nsanlar
\nQu\u015flar
\nBal\u0131qlar
\nEv heyvanlar\u0131
\nDig\u0259r h\u0259\u015f\u0259ratlar
\n\u018fn populyar formatlar suda h\u0259ll olan v\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n bir h\u0259ft\u0259 t\u0259sir ed\u0259n qranullar v\u0259 ya xüsusi tabletl\u0259rdir.
\nK\u0259skinl\u0259\u015fdirici<\/p>\n

\u018fn böyük mifl\u0259rd\u0259n biri d\u0259 k\u0259skinl\u0259\u015fdiricil\u0259rd\u0259n qorxmaqd\u0131r. \u018fslind\u0259, müasir m\u0259hsullar ciddi t\u0259hlük\u0259sizlik testl\u0259rind\u0259n keçir. Müt\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r üç komponenti vur\u011fulay\u0131rlar:
\nDEET
\npikaridin
\nlimon evkalipt ya\u011f\u0131<\/p>\n

Müt\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r DEET-i \u0259n t\u0259sirli a\u011fcaqanad k\u0259skinl\u0259\u015fdiricil\u0259rind\u0259n biri adland\u0131r\u0131rlar. O, sözün \u0259sl m\u0259nas\u0131nda insan qoxusunu "maskalay\u0131r" v\u0259 bu da h\u0259\u015f\u0259ratlar\u0131n bizi tapmas\u0131n\u0131 ç\u0259tinl\u0259\u015fdirir.
\nLimon evkalipt ya\u011f\u0131 da populyarl\u0131q qazan\u0131r; daha tez-tez t\u0259tbiq olunmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b ets\u0259 d\u0259, yax\u015f\u0131 i\u015fl\u0259yir. Bununla bel\u0259, 3 ya\u015fdan kiçik u\u015faqlar üçün tövsiy\u0259 edilmir.
\n\u018fsas qayda k\u0259skinl\u0259\u015fdiricini yaln\u0131z aç\u0131q d\u0259riy\u0259 t\u0259tbiq etm\u0259k v\u0259 gözl\u0259rl\u0259 v\u0259 ya z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259nmi\u015f sah\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 t\u0259masdan qaç\u0131nmaqd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Geyim
\nUzun qollu \u015falvarlar yayda çox c\u0259lbedici olmaya bil\u0259r, amma h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n d\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yir. Müt\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r tövsiy\u0259 edir:
\nyüngül \u015falvar geyinm\u0259k
\nuzunqol köyn\u0259kl\u0259r seçm\u0259k
\nba\u011fç\u0131l\u0131q v\u0259 ya ax\u015fam g\u0259zintil\u0259ri zaman\u0131 mümkün q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259rini örtm\u0259k.
\nPermetrin \u0259lav\u0259 qoruma t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259si t\u0259klif edir. Bu, h\u0259\u015f\u0259ratlar\u0131 d\u0259f ed\u0259n geyiml\u0259r üçün xüsusi bir müalic\u0259dir. Bunu özünüz t\u0259tbiq ed\u0259 v\u0259 ya \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259d\u0259n i\u015fl\u0259nmi\u015f geyim ala bil\u0259rsiniz. B\u0259zi müt\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r yaln\u0131z papaqlar, manjetl\u0259r v\u0259 ya ayaqqab\u0131larla müalic\u0259 edirl\u0259r v\u0259 t\u0259kc\u0259 bu, n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259çarpacaq bir t\u0259sir yaratmaq üçün kifay\u0259tdir.
\nVentilyatorlar
\nKül\u0259kli \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 a\u011fcaqanadlar daha az olur, çünki onlar z\u0259if uçurlar. Buna gör\u0259 d\u0259 veranda v\u0259 ya balkondak\u0131 ventilyatorlar, xüsus\u0259n d\u0259 insanlar\u0131n oturdu\u011fu yerl\u0259r\u0259 yön\u0259ldildikd\u0259, t\u0259\u0259ccüblü d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 t\u0259sirli bir qoruma üsulu ola bil\u0259r.
\nBa\u015fqa bir populyar seçim m\u0259kan kovucular\u0131d\u0131r. Bu cihazlar bir insan\u0131n \u0259traf\u0131nda görünm\u0259z bir qoruyucu baryer yarad\u0131r v\u0259 xüsusil\u0259 aç\u0131q havada yem\u0259k zaman\u0131 t\u0259sirli olur.
\n\u018fslind\u0259, a\u011fcaqanadlara qar\u015f\u0131 mübariz\u0259 nadir hallarda mür\u0259kk\u0259b v\u0259 ya bahal\u0131 bir \u015fey t\u0259l\u0259b edir. Çox vaxt kiçik v\u0259rdi\u015fl\u0259r böyük f\u0259rq yarad\u0131r. A\u011fcaqanadlar\u0131 tamamil\u0259 aradan qald\u0131ra bilm\u0259yiniz ehtimal\u0131 az olsa da, yay ax\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 qollar\u0131n v\u0259 ayaqlar\u0131n daimi qa\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259, istirah\u0259tl\u0259 yenid\u0259n birl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k tamamil\u0259 mümkündür.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yay çiç\u0259kl\u0259r, ax\u015fam havas\u0131 v\u0259 verandada ax\u015famlar dem\u0259kdir, lakin bütün atmosferi d\u0259rhal poza bil\u0259c\u0259k bir nüans var – qula\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda a\u011fcaqanad\u0131n q\u0131c\u0131qland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 v\u0131z\u0131lt\u0131s\u0131. Bir vaxtlar di\u015fl\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r kiçik bir narahatl\u0131q kimi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[100],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-244182","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-diger"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244182","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=244182"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244182\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=244182"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=244182"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=244182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}