{"id":244027,"date":"2026-05-22T06:46:17","date_gmt":"2026-05-22T02:46:17","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=244027","title":{"rendered":"Simptomlar\u0131 adi ev t\u0259mizliyind\u0259n sonra asanl\u0131qla yoluxa bil\u0259r –"},"content":{"rendered":"

Q\u0131zd\u0131rma, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 v\u0259 n\u0259f\u0259s darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 qripl\u0259 asanl\u0131qla s\u0259hv sal\u0131nan simptomlard\u0131r. Lakin b\u0259z\u0259n onlar daha t\u0259hlük\u0259li bir diaqnozu t\u0259msil edir: hantavirus infeksiyas\u0131.
\nHantavirus, hantavirus infeksiyas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olan Bunyaviridae ail\u0259sind\u0259n olan bir mikroorqanizmdir. Bu ciddi x\u0259st\u0259lik g\u0259miricil\u0259r, \u0259sas\u0259n v\u0259h\u015fi siçovullar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n sidik, n\u0259cis v\u0259 ya tüpürc\u0259k kimi n\u0259cisl\u0259ri vasit\u0259sil\u0259 ötürülür. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, bu bar\u0259d\u0259 Tua Saude m\u0259lumat yay\u0131b.
\nÇox vaxt infeksiya, xüsus\u0259n d\u0259 qapal\u0131 v\u0259 ya çirkl\u0259nmi\u015f \u0259razil\u0259ri t\u0259mizl\u0259y\u0259rk\u0259n, bir insan virus hiss\u0259cikl\u0259ri il\u0259 çirkl\u0259nmi\u015f tozu n\u0259f\u0259s ald\u0131qda hiss olunmadan ba\u015f verir. Buna gör\u0259 d\u0259 hantavirus tez bir zamanda tan\u0131maq üçün vacib olan nadir, lakin potensial t\u0259hlük\u0259li bir v\u0259ziyy\u0259t olaraq qal\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Hantavirus infeksiyas\u0131n\u0131n simptomlar\u0131
\n\u0130lk \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259r infeksiyadan 3-60 gün sonra görün\u0259 bil\u0259r, lakin orta hesabla t\u0259xmin\u0259n 14 gün ç\u0259kir. Onlar tez-tez dig\u0259r infeksiyalara b\u0259nz\u0259yirl\u0259r v\u0259 bu da erk\u0259n a\u015fkarlanman\u0131 olduqca ç\u0259tinl\u0259\u015fdirir. \u018fsas simptomlara a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131lar daxildir:
\nq\u0131zd\u0131rma
\nba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131
\n\u0259z\u0259l\u0259 v\u0259 oynaq a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131
\nk\u0259skin yor\u011funluq
\nqar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, ür\u0259kbulanma v\u0259 qusma
\nquru öskür\u0259k, b\u0259l\u011f\u0259m v\u0259 qanla öskür\u0259 bil\u0259r
\nn\u0259f\u0259s darl\u0131\u011f\u0131
\na\u015fa\u011f\u0131 qan t\u0259zyiqi v\u0259 sür\u0259tli ür\u0259k döyüntüsü<\/p>\n

X\u0259st\u0259lik ir\u0259lil\u0259dikc\u0259 a\u011fciy\u0259rl\u0259r, ür\u0259k v\u0259 böyr\u0259kl\u0259r t\u0259sirl\u0259n\u0259 bil\u0259r ki, bu da virusun b\u0259d\u0259n daxilind\u0259 yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 göst\u0259rir.
\nX\u0259st\u0259liyin ir\u0259lil\u0259m\u0259si
\nHantavirus infeksiyas\u0131 dünyan\u0131n müxt\u0259lif bölg\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 f\u0259rqli \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 özünü göst\u0259r\u0259 bil\u0259r:
\nür\u0259k-a\u011fciy\u0259r sindromu (ÜASPH) – Braziliyada \u0259n çox yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, ür\u0259y\u0259 v\u0259 a\u011fciy\u0259rl\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259sir göst\u0259rir;
\nböyr\u0259k sindromlu hemorragik q\u0131zd\u0131rma – Asiya v\u0259 Avropada daha çox yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, s\u0259pgi, qanaxma v\u0259 sidik ifraz\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131 il\u0259 mü\u015fayi\u0259t oluna bil\u0259r.
\nDiaqnoz klinik simptomlar\u0131n v\u0259 epidemioloji tarixç\u0259nin, xüsus\u0259n d\u0259 g\u0259miricil\u0259rl\u0259 v\u0259 ya onlar\u0131n n\u0259cisi il\u0259 t\u0259masda olma\u011f\u0131n kombinasiyas\u0131na \u0259saslan\u0131r. H\u0259kim ixtisasla\u015fm\u0131\u015f laboratoriya müayin\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259yin ed\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Hantavirus nec\u0259 ötürülür?
\n\u0130nfeksiyan\u0131n \u0259sas yolu yoluxmu\u015f g\u0259miricil\u0259rin sidiyi, n\u0259cisi v\u0259 ya tüpürc\u0259yi il\u0259 çirkl\u0259nmi\u015f tozun inhalyasiyas\u0131d\u0131r. Çirkl\u0259nmi\u015f materiallarla t\u0259mas v\u0259 sonra virusun selikli qi\u015falara (a\u011f\u0131z, burun, göz) daxil olmas\u0131, g\u0259mirici di\u015fl\u0259m\u0259si v\u0259 ya qa\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 da mümkündür.
\n\u018fks\u0259r virus növl\u0259ri üçün insandan insana ötürülm\u0259si t\u0259sdiql\u0259nm\u0259yib. \u0130stisna C\u0259nubi Amerikadak\u0131 Andes virusudur, burada t\u0259crid olunmu\u015f hallarda yax\u0131n t\u0259mas yolu il\u0259 infeksiya qeyd\u0259 al\u0131n\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Qeyd etm\u0259k vacibdir ki, hantavirus v\u0259 leptospiroz eyni x\u0259st\u0259lik deyil. H\u0259r iki infeksiya g\u0259miricil\u0259rl\u0259 t\u0259mas yolu il\u0259 ötürül\u0259 bil\u0259r, lakin hantavirus virus x\u0259st\u0259liyidir, leptospiroz is\u0259 bakterial infeksiyad\u0131r (Leptospira).<\/p>\n

Müalic\u0259
\nHantavirus üçün xüsusi bir d\u0259rman yoxdur. Müalic\u0259 h\u0259yati vacib b\u0259d\u0259n funksiyalar\u0131n\u0131n d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259sini \u0259hat\u0259 edir. A\u011f\u0131r hallarda x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r x\u0259st\u0259xanaya yerl\u0259\u015fdirilir, b\u0259z\u0259n reanimasiyada olurlar. Tibbi yard\u0131m t\u0259n\u0259ffüs d\u0259st\u0259yi, ür\u0259k v\u0259 böyr\u0259k funksiyas\u0131n\u0131n monitorinqi, dializ v\u0259 ya z\u0259ruri hallarda mexaniki ventilyasiyan\u0131 \u0259hat\u0259 ed\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Hantavirus müalic\u0259 edil\u0259 bil\u0259rmi?
\nX\u0259st\u0259xana \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 müalic\u0259y\u0259 vaxt\u0131nda ba\u015flanarsa, hantavirus infeksiyas\u0131 müalic\u0259 edil\u0259 bil\u0259r. Lakin, xroniki böyr\u0259k çat\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 yüks\u0259k t\u0259zyiq d\u0259 daxil olmaqla a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fmalar mümkündür.<\/p>\n

Qorunma
\nQar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u0259sasd\u0131r. Evin \u0259traf\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259miz, zibil v\u0259 h\u0259ddind\u0259n art\u0131q böyüm\u0259d\u0259n t\u0259mizl\u0259m\u0259k, quru g\u0259mirici izl\u0259rini süpürm\u0259kd\u0259n ç\u0259kinm\u0259k, \u0259ksin\u0259 n\u0259m t\u0259mizl\u0259m\u0259d\u0259n istifad\u0259 etm\u0259k, istifad\u0259 etm\u0259zd\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l qapal\u0131 m\u0259kanlar\u0131 havaland\u0131rmaq, qidan\u0131 g\u0259miricil\u0259rin \u0259li çatmayan yerd\u0259 düzgün \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 saxlamaq v\u0259 istifad\u0259 etm\u0259zd\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l m\u0259tb\u0259x qablar\u0131n\u0131, \u0259ll\u0259ri v\u0259 qidan\u0131 yax\u015f\u0131ca yumaq tövsiy\u0259 olunur.<\/p>\n

Hantavirus, tez diaqnoz v\u0259 tibbi yard\u0131m t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259n nadir, lakin potensial t\u0259hlük\u0259li bir infeksiyad\u0131r. \u018fsas risk, ilkin simptomlar\u0131n dig\u0259r x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rl\u0259 asanl\u0131qla qar\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131la bilm\u0259si v\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin tez bir zamanda pisl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sidir. Eyni zamanda, qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 müalic\u0259d\u0259n daha sad\u0259 v\u0259 daha t\u0259sirli olaraq qal\u0131r v\u0259 bunu yadda saxlama\u011fa d\u0259y\u0259r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Q\u0131zd\u0131rma, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 v\u0259 n\u0259f\u0259s darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 qripl\u0259 asanl\u0131qla s\u0259hv sal\u0131nan simptomlard\u0131r. Lakin b\u0259z\u0259n onlar daha t\u0259hlük\u0259li bir diaqnozu t\u0259msil edir: hantavirus infeksiyas\u0131. Hantavirus, hantavirus infeksiyas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olan Bunyaviridae ail\u0259sind\u0259n olan…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-244027","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cemiyyet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244027","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=244027"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244027\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=244027"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=244027"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=244027"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}