{"id":243204,"date":"2026-05-07T07:05:59","date_gmt":"2026-05-07T03:05:59","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=243204","title":{"rendered":"Niy\u0259 z\u00fcraf\u0259nin dili qarad\u0131r, …"},"content":{"rendered":"

Züraf\u0259nin dili inan\u0131lmaz d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 uzun, uzunlu\u011fu 50 santimetr\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259rdir v\u0259 tünd b\u0259növ\u015f\u0259yi, dem\u0259k olar ki, qara r\u0259ngd\u0259dir. Ad\u0259t\u0259n bunun gün\u0259\u015f yan\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan qorunma\u011fa köm\u0259k etdiyin\u0259 inan\u0131l\u0131r, amma reall\u0131q daha maraql\u0131d\u0131r. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, ox\u015far dill\u0259r\u0259 tamamil\u0259 f\u0259rqli mühitl\u0259rd\u0259 ya\u015fayan heyvanlarda rast g\u0259linir. B\u0259li, züraf\u0259l\u0259r yaln\u0131z uzun ayaqlar\u0131 v\u0259 boyunlar\u0131 il\u0259 deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 daha çox \u015feyl\u0259ri il\u0259 maraql\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu gün elm adamlar\u0131 r\u0259smi olaraq züraf\u0259nin dörd növünü tan\u0131y\u0131rlar: Masai, \u015fimal, torlu v\u0259 c\u0259nub züraf\u0259si. Ham\u0131s\u0131 Afrikada ya\u015fay\u0131r v\u0259 günd\u0259 12 saata q\u0259d\u0259r qida axtar\u0131r, hündür a\u011faclardan yarpaqlar, tumurcuqlar v\u0259 çiç\u0259kl\u0259r qopar\u0131r. Züraf\u0259nin \u0259n sevdiyi a\u011faclar akasiya, mimoza v\u0259 v\u0259h\u015fi \u0259rikdir.<\/p>\n

Tikanlara d\u0259ym\u0259d\u0259n yarpaqlara çatmaq üçün züraf\u0259l\u0259r \u0259sas al\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n istifad\u0259 edirl\u0259r: 45-50 santimetr uzunlu\u011funda uzun v\u0259 inan\u0131lmaz d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 çevik dil. O, buda\u011f\u0131 tuta v\u0259 tikanlardan qaçaraq yarpaqlar\u0131 diqq\u0259tl\u0259 t\u0259mizl\u0259y\u0259 bil\u0259r. Dilin s\u0259thi mexaniki z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259d\u0259n \u0259lav\u0259 qoruma t\u0259min ed\u0259n qal\u0131nla\u015fm\u0131\u015f papillalarla örtülmü\u015fdür.<\/p>\n

Lakin bu dilin \u0259n n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 çarpan xüsusiyy\u0259ti onun r\u0259ngidir. Tünd b\u0259növ\u015f\u0259yi, b\u0259zi yerl\u0259rd\u0259 dem\u0259k olar ki, qara r\u0259ngd\u0259dir. V\u0259 burada h\u0259r \u015fey maraql\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n

Züraf\u0259l\u0259rin dill\u0259ri niy\u0259 qara olur?
\nB\u0259növ\u015f\u0259yi r\u0259ngin \u0259n çox yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f izah\u0131 dilin d\u0259risind\u0259ki eumelanin piqmentinin yüks\u0259k konsentrasiyas\u0131d\u0131r. Eumelanin, d\u0259rimizin, saç\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n v\u0259 göz qüzehli qi\u015fam\u0131z\u0131n r\u0259ngind\u0259n m\u0259sul olan eyni piqment olan melanin növüdür. Melanin n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r çox olarsa, toxuma bir o q\u0259d\u0259r tünd olur. Green Matters veb sayt\u0131n\u0131n mü\u0259llifl\u0259ri bel\u0259 deyirl\u0259r.
\nM\u0259ntiq sad\u0259dir. Bildiyimiz kimi, züraf\u0259l\u0259r günün çox hiss\u0259sini q\u0131zmar Afrika gün\u0259\u015fi alt\u0131nda dill\u0259rini sallanm\u0131\u015f v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 keçirirl\u0259r. Tünd piqmentasiya z\u0259rif selikli qi\u015fan\u0131 ultrab\u0259növ\u015f\u0259yi \u015füalanmadan qoruyur, nec\u0259 ki, qaralma d\u0259rimizi qoruyur. Bu piqmentd\u0259n m\u0259hrum olan v\u0259 ya çox az miqdarda olan heyvanlarda albinizm v\u0259 ya leykizm inki\u015faf edir – onlar tamamil\u0259 a\u011f v\u0259 ya a\u011f l\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 örtülü görünürl\u0259r. N\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259 göz\u0259l, m\u0259ntiqli v\u0259… mübahis\u0259lidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Züraf\u0259nin dili inan\u0131lmaz d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 uzun, uzunlu\u011fu 50 santimetr\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259rdir v\u0259 tünd b\u0259növ\u015f\u0259yi, dem\u0259k olar ki, qara r\u0259ngd\u0259dir. Ad\u0259t\u0259n bunun gün\u0259\u015f yan\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan qorunma\u011fa köm\u0259k etdiyin\u0259 inan\u0131l\u0131r, amma reall\u0131q daha maraql\u0131d\u0131r.  Ucnoqta.az…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[97],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-243204","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-maraqli"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243204","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=243204"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243204\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=243204"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=243204"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=243204"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}