{"id":242979,"date":"2026-05-04T07:13:20","date_gmt":"2026-05-04T03:13:20","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=242979","title":{"rendered":"\u0130nsanlar\u0131n niy\u0259 qa\u015flar\u0131 var:"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130nsan üzl\u0259ri emosiyalar\u0131, kimliyi v\u0259 sosial niyy\u0259tl\u0259ri siqnal etm\u0259k üçün t\u0259kamül keçirib.
\nUzun müdd\u0259t qa\u015flar\u0131n sad\u0259c\u0259 t\u0259rin v\u0259 kirin gözl\u0259r\u0259 daxil olmas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 alma\u011fa köm\u0259k etdiyi dü\u015fünülürdü. Lakin t\u0259dqiqatç\u0131lar bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259ni daha yax\u0131ndan ara\u015fd\u0131rma\u011fa ba\u015flad\u0131qda, qa\u015flar\u0131n t\u0259kamül zaman\u0131 daha vacib funksiyalar qazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0259lum oldu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, Forbes jurnal\u0131nda bioloq Skott Travers qa\u015flar\u0131n insanlarda n\u0259 vaxt v\u0259 niy\u0259 t\u0259kamül keçirdiyini izah edir.<\/p>\n

\u0130nsan üzl\u0259ri n\u0259 zaman d\u0259yi\u015fib<\/strong>
\n\u0130lk homininl\u0259rd\u0259 (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Neandertallarda) gözl\u0259rin üstünd\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n qal\u0131n, sümüklü çarpaz çubuq olan görk\u0259mli, davaml\u0131 qa\u015f silsil\u0259si var idi. Bu qurulu\u015f gözl\u0259ri zibild\u0259n, t\u0259rd\u0259n v\u0259 mexaniki stressd\u0259n qoruma\u011fa köm\u0259k edib. Lakin müasir insanlar f\u0259rqli bir yol seçibl\u0259r. 2019-cu ild\u0259 apar\u0131lan bir ara\u015fd\u0131rma göst\u0259rir ki, Homo sapiens qa\u015f silsil\u0259sind\u0259 azalma v\u0259 orta üzün (burun v\u0259 yanaqlar \u0259traf\u0131ndak\u0131 sah\u0259) geri ç\u0259kilm\u0259si il\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, qa\u015flar\u0131n t\u0259kamülü üzün daha geni\u015f \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 yenid\u0259n qurulmas\u0131n\u0131n bir hiss\u0259si idi. Buraya skleran\u0131n (gözl\u0259rin a\u011flar\u0131) a\u011fard\u0131lmas\u0131, bax\u0131\u015flar\u0131n izl\u0259nm\u0259sinin dig\u0259r primatlarla müqayis\u0259d\u0259 qeyri-adi d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 asanla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, ç\u0259n\u0259nin, unikal insan xüsusiyy\u0259tinin v\u0259 daha h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tli v\u0259 vizual olaraq daha qabar\u0131q qa\u015flar\u0131n \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259si daxildir.
\nBu xüsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259r \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ndirilmi\u015f bir sistem t\u0259\u015fkil edir: \u015f\u0259rh edil\u0259 bil\u0259n bir üz.<\/p>\n

Qa\u015flar sosial siqnallar kimi<\/strong>
\nQa\u015flar\u0131n m\u0259qs\u0259di sual\u0131na \u0259n inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 cavab, insan üzünü sosial ünsiyy\u0259t vasit\u0259si kimi ara\u015fd\u0131ran 2018-ci ild\u0259 apar\u0131lan bir ara\u015fd\u0131rmadan g\u0259lir. Mü\u0259llifl\u0259r iddia edirl\u0259r ki, qa\u015f silsil\u0259l\u0259rinin azalmas\u0131 erk\u0259n insanlar\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ql\u0131 t\u0259sir modell\u0259rind\u0259 keçidi \u0259ks etdirir.<\/p>\n

Erk\u0259n homininl\u0259rin qabar\u0131q qa\u015f silsil\u0259l\u0259ri dominantl\u0131\u011f\u0131n v\u0259 ya t\u0259cavüzün statik siqnal\u0131 kimi xidm\u0259t etmi\u015f ola bil\u0259r. Dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n, müasir insanlar dinamik i\u015far\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 çox güv\u0259nirl\u0259r v\u0259 qa\u015flar bu sistemd\u0259 m\u0259rk\u0259zi rol oynay\u0131r:
\nTez qa\u015f qald\u0131rma tan\u0131ma v\u0259 ya salamlama siqnallar\u0131d\u0131r
\nUzun müdd\u0259t qa\u015f qald\u0131rma \u015fok siqnallar\u0131 verir
\nQa\u015fqabaql\u0131l\u0131q narahatl\u0131q v\u0259 ya ça\u015fq\u0131nl\u0131q siqnallar\u0131 verir<\/p>\n

Asimmetrik qa\u015f qald\u0131rma siqnallar\u0131 skeptisizm<\/strong>
\nBunlar m\u0259saf\u0259d\u0259 v\u0259 ist\u0259nil\u0259n i\u015f\u0131qland\u0131rmada asanl\u0131qla ötürül\u0259n sür\u0259tli v\u0259 s\u0259ysiz siqnallard\u0131r. Onlar\u0131 inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 saxtala\u015fd\u0131rmaq da ç\u0259tindir, bu da onlar\u0131 sosial qruplar daxilind\u0259 etimad\u0131 qorumaq üçün faydal\u0131 edir.
\n2018-ci ild\u0259 apar\u0131lan bir ara\u015fd\u0131rma bunu artan \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q v\u0259 sosial tolerantl\u0131\u011fa do\u011fru t\u0259kamül meyli il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ndirir:
\n"Y\u0259ni, insan qruplar\u0131 böyüdükc\u0259 v\u0259 bir-birind\u0259n daha çox as\u0131l\u0131 olduqda, inc\u0259 emosional v\u0259ziyy\u0259tl\u0259ri çatd\u0131rmaq qabiliyy\u0259ti daha d\u0259y\u0259rli oldu. Yaln\u0131z dominantl\u0131q deyil, emosiyalar\u0131 siqnal ed\u0259 bil\u0259n f\u0259rdl\u0259r üstünlük qazanard\u0131lar."<\/p>\n

Qa\u015flar v\u0259 üz tan\u0131ma<\/strong>
\nKiçik, bir-birind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 qruplarda sa\u011f qalma kimin dost, q\u0259rib, mütt\u0259fiq v\u0259 ya r\u0259qib oldu\u011funu bilm\u0259kd\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 idi. Üz tan\u0131ma sosial infrastrukturun vacib elementin\u0259 çevrildi.
\n2003-cü ild\u0259 apar\u0131lan bir ara\u015fd\u0131rmada elm adamlar\u0131 qa\u015flar\u0131n tan\u0131ma prosesind\u0259ki rolunu ara\u015fd\u0131rma\u011fa ba\u015flad\u0131lar v\u0259 t\u0259\u0259ccüblü bir n\u0259tic\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 etdil\u0259r. T\u0259dqiqatç\u0131lar tan\u0131\u015f üzl\u0259rin (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Riçard Nikson, Uinona Rayder) foto\u015f\u0259kill\u0259rini ç\u0259kdil\u0259r v\u0259 onlar\u0131 r\u0259q\u0259msal \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 emal ed\u0259r\u0259k Adobe Photoshop-da ya gözl\u0259ri, ya da qa\u015flar\u0131 ç\u0131xard\u0131lar. Daha sonra i\u015ftirakç\u0131lardan üzl\u0259ri mü\u0259yy\u0259n etm\u0259l\u0259ri ist\u0259nilib.<\/p>\n

\u0130ntuisiya göst\u0259rir ki, gözl\u0259ri ç\u0131xarmaq daha problemli olard\u0131. Ax\u0131, gözl\u0259r çox vaxt üzün \u0259n m\u0259lumatverici hiss\u0259si hesab olunur. Lakin n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r \u0259ksini göst\u0259rdi: qa\u015flar\u0131n ç\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131 gözl\u0259rin ç\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131ndan daha çox tan\u0131ma d\u0259qiqliyinin azalmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b oldu. N\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r qa\u015flar\u0131n üzün "lövb\u0259ri" oldu\u011funu göst\u0259rir.
\nH\u0259tta qa\u015flar\u0131n qavran\u0131lan c\u0259lbediciliy\u0259 t\u0259sir etdiyin\u0259 dair f\u0259rziyy\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259 mövcuddur ki, bu da üz estetikas\u0131 v\u0259 cinsi dimorfizm üzr\u0259 t\u0259dqiqatlarla d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nir. Forma v\u0259 qal\u0131nl\u0131qdak\u0131 inc\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259r üzl\u0259rin nec\u0259 qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirildiyin\u0259 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 t\u0259sir göst\u0259r\u0259 bil\u0259r.
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130nsan üzl\u0259ri emosiyalar\u0131, kimliyi v\u0259 sosial niyy\u0259tl\u0259ri siqnal etm\u0259k üçün t\u0259kamül keçirib. Uzun müdd\u0259t qa\u015flar\u0131n sad\u0259c\u0259 t\u0259rin v\u0259 kirin gözl\u0259r\u0259 daxil olmas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 alma\u011fa köm\u0259k etdiyi dü\u015fünülürdü. Lakin t\u0259dqiqatç\u0131lar bu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[97],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-242979","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-maraqli"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/242979","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=242979"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/242979\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=242979"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=242979"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=242979"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}