{"id":242891,"date":"2026-05-01T12:46:17","date_gmt":"2026-05-01T08:46:17","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=242891","title":{"rendered":"“XX y\u00fczillik”d\u0259n “Qara ba\u011f”a q\u0259d\u0259r"},"content":{"rendered":"

"Zaman d\u0259yi\u015fir. \u0130nsanlar da d\u0259yi\u015fir. Amma qara ba\u011f vurulub ba\u011fl\u0131 qap\u0131lar arxas\u0131na at\u0131lan arxiv qovluqlar\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fmir. Biz indi yüz ill\u0259r boyu h\u0259qiq\u0259tl\u0259rin gizl\u0259dildiyi arxiv qovluqlar\u0131n\u0131n qara ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 aç\u0131r\u0131q. Qaraba\u011f h\u0259qiq\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 i\u015f\u0131q salmaq üçün…"<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f jurnalist, \u018fm\u0259kdar m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t i\u015fçisi Müs\u0259llim H\u0259s\u0259novun mü\u0259llifi oldu\u011fu v\u0259 h\u0259r h\u0259ft\u0259nin bazar günl\u0259ri \u0130ctimai Televiziyada nümayi\u015f olunan "Qara ba\u011f" s\u0259n\u0259dli serial\u0131 bu sözl\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r. Bundan \u0259vv\u0259l is\u0259 mü\u0259llif t\u0259xmin\u0259n 4 il davam ed\u0259n 100 bölümd\u0259n ibar\u0259t "XX yüzillik: faktlar, hadis\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 insanlar" layih\u0259sini tama\u015faç\u0131lara t\u0259qdim etmi\u015fdi. Öt\u0259n \u0259srd\u0259 ölk\u0259mizin \u0259razisind\u0259 olub-keç\u0259nl\u0259rin v\u0259r\u0259ql\u0259ndiyi o "XX yüzillik" ki, XXI \u0259srd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan televiziya m\u0259kan\u0131nda xüsusi iz qoyub. Öt\u0259n yüzillikd\u0259 ba\u015f ver\u0259n hadis\u0259l\u0259r \u015fayi\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 \u0259fsan\u0259l\u0259r yox, o dövrün yaz\u0131l\u0131 m\u0259tbuat\u0131nda \u0259ksini tapan materiallar v\u0259 arxiv s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259ri \u0259sas\u0131nda t\u0259qdim olunub.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Müs\u0259llim H\u0259s\u0259novla söhb\u0259timizd\u0259 m\u0259hz bu mövzulardan dan\u0131\u015fd\u0131q – "XX yüzillik"d\u0259n ba\u015flayan söhb\u0259timiz "Qara ba\u011f"la yekunla\u015fd\u0131…<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

"Sizd\u0259n Ulu Tanr\u0131ya \u015fikay\u0259t ed\u0259c\u0259y\u0259m!"<\/strong><\/p>\n

– "XX yüzillik" adl\u0131 verili\u015fl\u0259r silsil\u0259si yaratmaq ideyas\u0131 nec\u0259 meydana g\u0259ldi? Sizin öz ideyan\u0131z idi?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Bel\u0259 bir layih\u0259ni i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259k fikrim çoxdan var idi. B\u0259zi xarici ölk\u0259l\u0259rin televiziyas\u0131nda bu tip layih\u0259l\u0259r olub. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, öt\u0259n \u0259srin 90-c\u0131 ill\u0259rind\u0259 Rusiyan\u0131n NTV kanal\u0131nda Leonid Parfyonovun "Namedni" silsil\u0259si verilirdi. M\u0259hz h\u0259min verili\u015f m\u0259nd\u0259 ox\u015far layih\u0259 haz\u0131rlamaq ist\u0259yi yaratm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Amma telekanallar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u015f\u0259raitin\u0259 v\u0259 imkanlar\u0131na gör\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259ddüd edirdim. Maliyy\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259fi bir yana, material toplamaq bax\u0131m\u0131ndan da ç\u0259tinlikl\u0259r vard\u0131.<\/p>\n

2019-cu ild\u0259 Bak\u0131 Media M\u0259rk\u0259zind\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259diyim vaxt \u0130ctimai Televiziyadan müraci\u0259t olundu ki, bel\u0259 bir layih\u0259 haz\u0131rlamaq ist\u0259yirik. H\u0259tta dedil\u0259r ki, bu mövzuda müraci\u0259t ed\u0259nl\u0259r d\u0259 var. Amma onlar hesab edirdil\u0259r ki, bel\u0259 bir layih\u0259ni m\u0259n daha maraql\u0131 haz\u0131rlaya bil\u0259r\u0259m. Çox güman ki, bu inam Bak\u0131 Media M\u0259rk\u0259zind\u0259ki f\u0259aliyy\u0259timl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 idi. Orada art\u0131q m\u0259nim ssenaril\u0259rim \u0259sas\u0131nda "\u018fb\u0259di ezamiyy\u0259t", "Son iclas" kimi bir neç\u0259 b\u0259dii-s\u0259n\u0259dli filml\u0259r ç\u0259kilmi\u015fdi. Y\u0259ni, tarixi mövzulara xüsusi maraq göst\u0259rdiyimi bilirdil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Amma m\u0259n bu t\u0259klif\u0259 d\u0259rhal "h\u0259" cavab\u0131 verm\u0259dim. Bir h\u0259ft\u0259 vaxt ist\u0259dim ki, arxivl\u0259r\u0259 ba\u015fa vurum, bir daha bax\u0131m, görüm bel\u0259 bir silsil\u0259 haz\u0131rlamaq üçün material toplaya bil\u0259c\u0259y\u0259mmi? Bu müdd\u0259t \u0259rzind\u0259 Bak\u0131dak\u0131 bir neç\u0259 arxivd\u0259 oldum, mü\u0259yy\u0259n materiallarla maraqland\u0131m v\u0259 raz\u0131l\u0131q verdim ki, i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259k olar.<\/p>\n

Yen\u0259 d\u0259 narahatl\u0131q var idi. Dan\u0131\u015fmaq ist\u0259diyim dövr haqq\u0131nda arxiv s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259ri var, çox yax\u015f\u0131, b\u0259s haz\u0131rlayaca\u011f\u0131m m\u0259tnin ekran h\u0259lli nec\u0259 olacaq? Bayaq ad\u0131n\u0131 ç\u0259kdiyim Leonid Parfyonov oturur Moskvada, \u0259linin alt\u0131nda arxiv görüntül\u0259ri… Bizd\u0259 is\u0259 bu yoxdur, tarixi xronika olduqca azd\u0131r. T\u0259bii ki, bu problemi h\u0259ll etm\u0259k rejissorun çiynin\u0259 dü\u015fürdü. B\u0259s rejissor kim olsun? \u0130ctimai TV-nin r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi bu i\u015fd\u0259 d\u0259 m\u0259n\u0259 s\u0259rb\u0259stlik verdi. Tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m rejissorlar çox idi, amma m\u0259n daha cavan rejissor ist\u0259yirdim. Dost-tan\u0131\u015fla m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259tl\u0259\u015fdim v\u0259 g\u0259nc bir rejissoru ni\u015fan verdil\u0259r – Elçin Qas\u0131movu. Fikirl\u0259rimi dedim, müzakir\u0259 etdik, anlad\u0131m ki, m\u0259ni ba\u015fa dü\u015fdü v\u0259 i\u015fimiz al\u0131nacaq…<\/p>\n

– 1901-ci il\u0259 h\u0259sr olunmu\u015f ilk verili\u015f 44 günlük müharib\u0259d\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l efir\u0259 getmi\u015fdi. Bu, h\u0259min verili\u015fin sonlu\u011funda da hiss olunur: Siz \u015eu\u015fan\u0131n dü\u015fm\u0259n tapda\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda oldu\u011fundan yana-yana dan\u0131\u015f\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z…<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Birinci burax\u0131l\u0131\u015f 2020-ci il sentyabr\u0131n 24-d\u0259 – müharib\u0259 ba\u015flamazdan 3 gün \u0259vv\u0259l efir\u0259 getmi\u015fdi. H\u0259min verili\u015f Qaraba\u011f hökmdar\u0131 \u0130brahimx\u0259lil xan\u0131n q\u0131z\u0131 Gövh\u0259r a\u011fan\u0131n v\u0259siyy\u0259tnam\u0259sind\u0259n sitatla bitirdi. Gövh\u0259r a\u011fa dünyas\u0131n\u0131n d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259zd\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l v\u0259siyy\u0259tnam\u0259 yazm\u0131\u015fd\u0131 ki, bu dünyadan köçür\u0259m, m\u0259nd\u0259n sonra g\u0259l\u0259nl\u0259rd\u0259n xahi\u015f edir\u0259m tikdirdiyim m\u0259scidi v\u0259 m\u0259dr\u0259s\u0259ni dü\u015fm\u0259n tapda\u011f\u0131ndan qorusunlar. V\u0259siyy\u0259tnam\u0259nin son cüml\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259xmin\u0259n bel\u0259 idi: \u018fg\u0259r siz m\u0259scidi v\u0259 m\u0259dr\u0259s\u0259ni qoruya bilm\u0259s\u0259niz, sizd\u0259n Ulu Tanr\u0131ya \u015fikay\u0259t ed\u0259c\u0259y\u0259m!<\/p>\n

M\u0259n d\u0259 verili\u015fi bel\u0259 bir fikirl\u0259 yekunla\u015fd\u0131rm\u0131\u015fd\u0131m ki, bu gün Gövh\u0259r a\u011fan\u0131n bizd\u0259n Ulu Tanr\u0131ya \u015fikay\u0259t etm\u0259y\u0259 haqq\u0131 var! Çünki \u015eu\u015fa da, m\u0259scidl\u0259rimiz d\u0259, bütün Qaraba\u011f da dü\u015fm\u0259n tapda\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131ndad\u0131r…<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Bu verili\u015f efir\u0259 ged\u0259nd\u0259n 3 gün sonra müharib\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131. Noyabr\u0131n \u0259vv\u0259lind\u0259 is\u0259 \u015eu\u015fan\u0131 da i\u015f\u011faldan azad etdik. Sonradan birinci verili\u015fin t\u0259krar efir\u0259 ged\u0259c\u0259yini n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alaraq, h\u0259min sonlu\u011fu t\u0259z\u0259d\u0259n ç\u0259km\u0259li olduq. Amma internetd\u0259 köhn\u0259 variant qal\u0131r.<\/p>\n

– Bildiyim q\u0259d\u0259ri il\u0259 44 günlük müharib\u0259 gedi\u015find\u0259 verili\u015f yay\u0131mlanmad\u0131…<\/strong><\/p>\n

– S\u0259hv etmir\u0259ms\u0259, oktyabr\u0131n ortalar\u0131na q\u0259d\u0259r yay\u0131mland\u0131. Amma onda el\u0259 bir vaxt idi ki, ham\u0131n\u0131 müharib\u0259 maraqland\u0131r\u0131rd\u0131. Ona gör\u0259 d\u0259 \u0130ctimai Televiziyan\u0131n r\u0259hb\u0259rliyind\u0259n xahi\u015f etdim ki, müharib\u0259 bit\u0259n\u0259d\u0259k verili\u015fi dayand\u0131raq. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, "XX yüzillik" bir d\u0259 torpaqlar\u0131m\u0131z i\u015f\u011faldan azad olunduqdan sonra – 2021-ci ilin yanvar\u0131ndan efir\u0259 getm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131…<\/p>\n

"Bizim televiziya m\u0259kan\u0131nda bu q\u0259d\u0259r çox pul x\u0259rcl\u0259n\u0259n verili\u015fl\u0259r silsil\u0259si olmay\u0131b"<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Bütün bölüml\u0259rd\u0259 personajlar\u0131n canland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda aktyorlardan istifad\u0259 edilib. Seçim nec\u0259 apar\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131? B\u0259zi b\u0259nz\u0259tm\u0259l\u0259r o q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 yax\u015f\u0131 al\u0131nmay\u0131b.<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Bütün bölüml\u0259rd\u0259 yox, b\u0259zi bölüml\u0259rd\u0259 qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f s\u0259hn\u0259l\u0259r var. Aktyor seçimi, r\u0259ssam i\u015fi v\u0259 s. t\u0259bii ki, rejissor Elçin Qas\u0131movun öhd\u0259sind\u0259 idi. Az büdc\u0259 il\u0259 rejissorun pe\u015f\u0259kar aktyorlar seçm\u0259si bir  q\u0259d\u0259r ç\u0259tin olur. Ümumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, çox a\u011f\u0131r layih\u0259 idi. Qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f s\u0259hn\u0259l\u0259r, geyim seçimi, r\u0259ssam i\u015fi… Çox böyük z\u0259hm\u0259t t\u0259l\u0259b edirdi. Düzdür, ekranda t\u0259kc\u0259 m\u0259n görünür\u0259m, amma verili\u015fin \u0259rs\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259si üçün n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r adam \u0259ziyy\u0259t ç\u0259kib. B\u0259z\u0259n ç\u0259kili\u015fl\u0259rimiz gec\u0259 yar\u0131yad\u0259k davam edirdi. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, 1931-ci il\u0259 aid burax\u0131l\u0131\u015f Hadrutda taun x\u0259st\u0259liyinin yay\u0131lmas\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259dir. H\u0259min bölümün \u0259sas hiss\u0259l\u0259rini \u015eamax\u0131da ç\u0259kmi\u015fik, gec\u0259 s\u0259h\u0259r\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r – özü d\u0259 \u015fidd\u0259tli qar ya\u011fa-ya\u011fa. Bunu verili\u015fin hans\u0131 ç\u0259tinlikl\u0259rl\u0259 \u0259rs\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259ldiyini, ç\u0259kili\u015f qrupunun – operatorun, r\u0259ssamlar\u0131n, texnikl\u0259rin v\u0259 dig\u0259r i\u015fçil\u0259rin hans\u0131 \u0259ziyy\u0259ti ç\u0259kdiyini diqq\u0259t\u0259 çatd\u0131rmaq üçün deyir\u0259m.<\/p>\n

Ssenarinin yaz\u0131lmas\u0131 da asan ba\u015fa g\u0259lmirdi. Adi bir nümun\u0259 g\u0259tirim. O vaxt bir il \u0259rzind\u0259 ba\u015f ver\u0259n hadis\u0259l\u0259rin xronikas\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015fd\u0131rmaq üçün h\u0259min il ç\u0131xan q\u0259zetl\u0259ri v\u0259r\u0259ql\u0259m\u0259k, oxumaq laz\u0131m idi. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, 1910-cu il\u0259 aid burax\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 haz\u0131rlayark\u0259n Dövl\u0259t Tarix Arxivinin v\u0259 \u0130ctimai-Siyasi S\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259r Arxivinin kitabxanalar\u0131nda "Kaspi", "Bakinskaya \u0130zvestiya", "Baku" kimi q\u0259zetl\u0259rin bütün nömr\u0259l\u0259rini v\u0259r\u0259ql\u0259m\u0259li olurdum. O vaxt bir il \u0259rzind\u0259 bu q\u0259zetl\u0259rin h\u0259r birinin 252 nömr\u0259si ç\u0131x\u0131rd\u0131. Günl\u0259rl\u0259 o q\u0259zetl\u0259ri oxumaq, tama\u015faç\u0131 üçün maraql\u0131 ola bil\u0259c\u0259k m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 toplamaq laz\u0131m idi. Yaxud, Cümhuriyy\u0259t dövrü il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 burax\u0131l\u0131\u015flar haz\u0131rlanark\u0259n bizim arxivl\u0259rd\u0259 olan materiallar kifay\u0259t etmirdi. Bilirsiniz ki, \u018flim\u0259rdan b\u0259y Topçuba\u015fovun s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259ri Parisd\u0259 saxlan\u0131l\u0131r. Onunla ba\u011fl\u0131 h\u0259r hans\u0131 fakt\u0131 d\u0259qiql\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k, yaxud, verili\u015fd\u0259 hans\u0131sa s\u0259n\u0259di göst\u0259rm\u0259k laz\u0131m olanda Paris\u0259 – gürcü \u0259silli tarixçi dostumuz Georgi Mamuliaya müraci\u0259t edirdim. O da \u0259sl alim s\u0259xav\u0259ti il\u0259 ist\u0259diyim s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259ri d\u0259rhal gönd\u0259rirdi. Bütün bunlar da Cümhuriyy\u0259t tarixi bar\u0259d\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n az öyr\u0259nilmi\u015f s\u0259hif\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 i\u015f\u0131q salma\u011fa köm\u0259k edirdi.<\/p>\n

– Verili\u015fd\u0259 animasiyalardan geni\u015f istifad\u0259 olunub. O da sizin ideyad\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Xeyr, rejissorun ideyas\u0131d\u0131r. Elçin bu bar\u0259d\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259 m\u0259n\u0259 dan\u0131\u015fanda, düzü, anlamad\u0131m v\u0259 o q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 sevincl\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131lamad\u0131m. Çünki t\u0259s\u0259vvürüm yox idi. Amma r\u0259ssamlar i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259nd\u0259n sonra bu forman\u0131n maraql\u0131 oldu\u011funa inand\u0131m. S\u0259hv etmir\u0259ms\u0259, bizim televiziya m\u0259kan\u0131m\u0131zda bu da bir yenilik idi. Amma 15-20 saniy\u0259lik i\u015fin hans\u0131 ç\u0259tinlikl\u0259r hesab\u0131na ba\u015fa g\u0259ldiyini qurulu\u015fçu rejissor, h\u0259min i\u015fi gör\u0259n r\u0259ssamlar, bir az da m\u0259n bilir\u0259m…<\/p>\n

– B\u0259s b\u0259st\u0259kar kimdir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– B\u0259st\u0259kar yoxdur. S\u0259sl\u0259ndiril\u0259n musiqil\u0259r lisenziya \u0259sas\u0131nda yutubdan al\u0131n\u0131b.<\/p>\n

– Yeri g\u0259lmi\u015fk\u0259n, yutubda 100 seriyan\u0131n bir neç\u0259sind\u0259 s\u0259s e\u015fidilmir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

– H\u0259, el\u0259 bir problem var. Bu da yutubun yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 problemdir. Onlar b\u0259zi musiqi parçalar\u0131n\u0131n musiqisinin lisenziyas\u0131z oldu\u011funu iddia edir v\u0259 qada\u011fa qoyurlar. \u018fvv\u0259ll\u0259r bel\u0259 k\u0259sintil\u0259r daha çox idi. Televiziya lisenziyalar\u0131 t\u0259qdim etm\u0259kl\u0259 onlar\u0131 aradan qald\u0131r\u0131b. Amma t\u0259\u0259ssüf ki, problem tam h\u0259llini tapmay\u0131b. Y\u0259qin ki, yax\u0131n g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 yoluna qoyular.<\/p>\n

– Bu q\u0259d\u0259r i\u015fi görm\u0259k h\u0259m d\u0259 böyük maliyy\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b edir. Sirr deyils\u0259, layih\u0259nin büdc\u0259si n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r idi?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Düzü, bu bar\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259qiq m\u0259lumat ver\u0259 bilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259m. Çünki maliyy\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259ri \u0130ctimai Televiziyan\u0131n öhd\u0259sind\u0259 idi. Amma onu d\u0259qiq bilir\u0259m ki, çox bahal\u0131 layih\u0259 idi. Y\u0259qin ki, bizim televiziya m\u0259kan\u0131nda bu q\u0259d\u0259r çox pul x\u0259rcl\u0259n\u0259n verili\u015fl\u0259r silsil\u0259si olmay\u0131b. \u0130ctimai Televiziyadan ba\u015fqa hans\u0131sa televiziya kanal\u0131n\u0131n bel\u0259 bir layih\u0259y\u0259 bu q\u0259d\u0259r pul x\u0259rcl\u0259y\u0259c\u0259yin\u0259 inanm\u0131ram.<\/p>\n

T\u0259s\u0259vvür edin ki, h\u0259r 6 aydan bir qurulu\u015fçu rejissorla birlikd\u0259 Moskvaya ezamiyy\u0259t\u0259 gedirdik. Rusiya Foto-Kino S\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259ri Arxivind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanla ba\u011fl\u0131 video-xronika g\u0259tirm\u0259k üçün. H\u0259r s\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259 d\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 10 gün arxivd\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yir, köhn\u0259 lentl\u0259ri seçirdik. Bu materiallar seçilir, taym-kodu yaz\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 köçürülm\u0259 üçün verilirdi. Bütün bunlar is\u0259 öd\u0259ni\u015flidir. Video-xronikan\u0131n bir saniy\u0259sinin köçürülm\u0259si, s\u0259hv etmir\u0259ms\u0259, 150 rubla ba\u015fa g\u0259lirdi. Dem\u0259li, h\u0259r d\u0259f\u0259 alt\u0131 ayl\u0131q verili\u015fl\u0259r üçün t\u0259kc\u0259 Moskvadak\u0131 arxiv\u0259 \u0130ctimai Televiziya 40-50 min manat pul öd\u0259m\u0259li olurdu. H\u0259l\u0259 r\u0259ssam i\u015fi, qrafik t\u0259rtibat, geyim v\u0259 s. x\u0259rcl\u0259ri demir\u0259m. \u0130ndi özünüz layih\u0259ni nec\u0259 baha ba\u015fa g\u0259ldiyini t\u0259s\u0259vvür ed\u0259 bil\u0259rsiniz.<\/p>\n

\u0130ctimai Televizyan\u0131n r\u0259hb\u0259rliyinin bizim layih\u0259y\u0259 bel\u0259 qay\u011f\u0131 göst\u0259rm\u0259si, bu i\u015fd\u0259 x\u0259sislik etm\u0259m\u0259si t\u0259qdir\u0259layiqdir. Bütün televiziya kanallar\u0131nda bel\u0259 deyil. V\u0259 \u0259slind\u0259 bu, biz\u0259, bizim verili\u015f\u0259 yox, Az\u0259rbaycan tarixin\u0259 hörm\u0259t, diqq\u0259t nümun\u0259si idi.<\/p>\n

Yeri g\u0259lmi\u015fk\u0259n, bir müdd\u0259t sonra Elm v\u0259 T\u0259hsil Nazirliyi d\u0259 verili\u015fin \u0259rs\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259sin\u0259 öz d\u0259st\u0259yini göst\u0259rm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n

"Vyetnama "10-15 saniy\u0259lik kadr" ç\u0259km\u0259y\u0259 getm\u0259mi\u015fdik…"<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Neç\u0259 ölk\u0259d\u0259 ezamiyy\u0259td\u0259 olmusunuz? Bir d\u0259 15-20 saniy\u0259lik kadra gör\u0259 dünyan\u0131n o ba\u015f\u0131na getm\u0259y\u0259 d\u0259y\u0259rdimi? M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Vyetnama… Çoxlar\u0131n\u0131n dü\u015fünc\u0259sind\u0259 olan sual\u0131 verdim. \u018fslind\u0259, cavab\u0131n\u0131 bilir\u0259m…<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Maraql\u0131 suald\u0131r. H\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n 1983-cü il burax\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Vyetnam\u0131n paytaxt\u0131 Hanoydan görüntül\u0259rimiz var… Amma bu s\u0259f\u0259r dediyiniz 15-20 saniy\u0259lik kadra gör\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkil edilm\u0259yib.<\/p>\n

Bildiyiniz kimi, 2023-cü il Az\u0259rbaycanda "Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev \u0130li" elan olunmu\u015fdu. M\u0259n Moskva arxivl\u0259rind\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259rk\u0259n Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin 1983-cü ild\u0259 Siyasi Büronun üzvü kimi Vyetnama s\u0259f\u0259ri bar\u0259d\u0259 kino-xronika v\u0259 arxiv s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259ri görmü\u015fdüm. Ona gör\u0259 d\u0259 "Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev \u0130li"nd\u0259 bu s\u0259f\u0259r bar\u0259d\u0259 s\u0259n\u0259dli film haz\u0131rlamaq ideyas\u0131 yarand\u0131 v\u0259 Dövl\u0259t Neft \u015eirk\u0259tin\u0259 müraci\u0259t etdim. \u015eirk\u0259tin r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi ideyan\u0131 b\u0259y\u0259ndi, maliyy\u0259 ay\u0131rd\u0131 v\u0259 biz h\u0259min filmi ç\u0259km\u0259k üçün Vyetnama uçduq. Hanoy, Ho\u015fimin v\u0259 Vunq Tau \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 ç\u0259kili\u015fl\u0259r apard\u0131q v\u0259 "Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev. Vyetnama xüsusi missiya il\u0259" adl\u0131 s\u0259n\u0259dli film \u0259rs\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259ldi. Vyetnama ezamiyy\u0259t\u0259 d\u0259 el\u0259 "XX yüzillik"in komandas\u0131 il\u0259 getmi\u015fdik, eyni rejissor, eyni operator… Biz onda "Yüzilliyin" 1983-cü il burax\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 sonralar haz\u0131rlayacaqd\u0131q. Ona gör\u0259 q\u0259rara ald\u0131q ki, h\u0259min verili\u015f üçün d\u0259 b\u0259zi ç\u0259kili\u015fl\u0259r ed\u0259k. Y\u0259ni Vyetnama "10-15 saniy\u0259lik kadr" ç\u0259km\u0259y\u0259 getm\u0259mi\u015fdik…<\/p>\n

Hans\u0131 arxivl\u0259rd\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259linc\u0259, "XX yüzillik" layih\u0259sinin materiallar\u0131 Bak\u0131, Moskva v\u0259 Sankt-Peterburq arxivl\u0259rind\u0259 qorunan s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259r \u0259sas\u0131nda haz\u0131rlan\u0131b. \u018fvv\u0259ld\u0259 qeyd etdiyim kimi, Parisd\u0259n d\u0259 materiallar alm\u0131\u015f\u0131q…<\/p>\n

"Tariximizi nec\u0259 var, el\u0259 d\u0259 göst\u0259rmi\u015fik"<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u0259\u015fhur Hollivud ulduzu Robert de Niro 1976-c\u0131 ild\u0259 "Taksiçi" filmind\u0259 Trevis Bikl rolunu canland\u0131rmazdan \u0259vv\u0259l xüsusi lisenziya alaraq bir neç\u0259 h\u0259ft\u0259 Nyu-Yorkda taksi sürmü\u015fdü. Bununla da, o, mü\u015ft\u0259ril\u0259rin özl\u0259rini nec\u0259 aparmas\u0131n\u0131 mü\u015fahid\u0259 etmi\u015f, onlar\u0131n dan\u0131\u015f\u0131qlar\u0131na fikir vermi\u015f, \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin gec\u0259 h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 yax\u0131ndan izl\u0259y\u0259 bilmi\u015fdi. Ki, filmd\u0259ki taksi sürücüsünü tama\u015faç\u0131ya daha canl\u0131 çatd\u0131ra bilsin. Bu, aktyorda al\u0131nm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Maraq üçün qeyd edim ki, "Taksiçi" 4 "Oskar"a layiq görülmü\u015fdü. Onlardan biri "\u018fn yax\u015f\u0131 ki\u015fi rolu"na gör\u0259 Robert de Niroya verilmi\u015fdi.<\/em><\/p>\n

Müs\u0259llim H\u0259s\u0259novla müsahib\u0259nin daha dol\u011fun al\u0131nmas\u0131 üçün "XX yüzillik: faktlar, hadis\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 insanlar" silsil\u0259sinin 100 bölümünün ham\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 diqq\u0259tl\u0259 izl\u0259dim. Televiziya m\u0259kan\u0131m\u0131zda rastla\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131m \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 layih\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n biridir. H\u0259tta, dey\u0259rdim birincisidir. H\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n, mü\u0259llif böyük i\u015f görüb. Amma h\u0259r i\u015f çat\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131qlardan xali deyil. Bir tama\u015faç\u0131 kimi vacib hesab etdiyim b\u0259zi hadis\u0259l\u0259r gözd\u0259n qaç\u0131b. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, 1926-c\u0131 il noyabr\u0131n 6-da Az\u0259rbaycan Radiosunun f\u0259aliyy\u0259t\u0259 ba\u015flamas\u0131na h\u0259min il\u0259 h\u0259sr edil\u0259n burax\u0131l\u0131\u015fda toxunulmay\u0131b. 1956-c\u0131 ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Televiziyas\u0131n\u0131n "do\u011fulmas\u0131" tarixi d\u0259 yaddan ç\u0131x\u0131b. 1949-cu ild\u0259 Neft Da\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n aç\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 fakt da diqq\u0259td\u0259n k\u0259narda qal\u0131b. Do\u011frudur, 5 il sonraya h\u0259sr edilmi\u015f burax\u0131l\u0131\u015fda Neft Da\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n 5 illiyi bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259lumat yerl\u0259\u015fdirilib…<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0130dmana ba\u011fl\u0131 v\u0259 musiqini sev\u0259n bir tama\u015faç\u0131 kimi layih\u0259d\u0259n umaca\u011f\u0131m ba\u015fqa m\u0259qamlar da var idi. Verili\u015fl\u0259rd\u0259 1937-ci ild\u0259 "Neftyanik"in (indiki "Neftçi") t\u0259sis edilm\u0259sind\u0259n, 1952-ci ild\u0259 Helsinkid\u0259ki Yay Olimpiya Oyunlar\u0131nda s\u0259rb\u0259st gül\u0259\u015fçimiz R\u0259\u015fid M\u0259mm\u0259db\u0259yovun Az\u0259rbaycan tarixind\u0259 ilk olimpiya medal\u0131n\u0131 qazanmas\u0131ndan, 1980-ci ild\u0259 Moskvada keçiril\u0259n olimpiadan\u0131n futbol turnirinin final matç\u0131nda Eldar \u018fzimzad\u0259nin hakimliyind\u0259n, 1988-ci ild\u0259 Seul olimpiadas\u0131nda \u0130qor Ponamaryovun futbol üzr\u0259 SSR\u0130 olimpiya y\u0131\u011fmas\u0131n\u0131n hey\u0259tind\u0259 q\u0131z\u0131l medal qazanmas\u0131ndan, müst\u0259qillik dön\u0259mind\u0259 cüdoçu Nazim Hüseynovun, s\u0259rb\u0259st gül\u0259\u015fçi Namiq Abdullayevin, stend at\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 Zemfira Meft\u0259h\u0259ddinovan\u0131n olimpiya u\u011furlar\u0131ndan söhb\u0259t aç\u0131lmay\u0131b. \u018fn \u0259sas\u0131, sevimli b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131m Vaqif Mustafazad\u0259nin yada sal\u0131nmamas\u0131 da diqq\u0259timd\u0259n qaçmad\u0131. Sadalananlarla ba\u011fl\u0131 sual\u0131m\u0131 Müs\u0259llim mü\u0259llim bel\u0259 cavabland\u0131rd\u0131:<\/em><\/p>\n

– O dövrün xronikas\u0131n\u0131 q\u0259zetl\u0259rd\u0259n götürmü\u015f\u0259m. Görünür, radionun, televiziyan\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259t\u0259 ba\u015flamas\u0131 v\u0259 dig\u0259r m\u0259qamlar m\u0259tbuatda xüsusi i\u015f\u0131qland\u0131r\u0131lmay\u0131b. Bilirsiniz, el\u0259 ill\u0259r var ki, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, 1970-ci ild\u0259n sonra x\u0259b\u0259r bollu\u011fudur. H\u0259r x\u0259b\u0259ri verili\u015f\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015fdirs\u0259k, vaxt uzanar, format d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259rdi. Ona gör\u0259 vacib bildikl\u0259rimizi ssenariy\u0259 salm\u0131\u015f\u0131q. Bu, h\u0259m d\u0259 zövq m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sidir. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, çox güman ki, hans\u0131sa h\u0259kim d\u0259 s\u0259hiyy\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 görm\u0259k ist\u0259diyi m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 sadalaya bil\u0259r. Mü\u0259lliml\u0259rin d\u0259 unudulmu\u015f sayd\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0259lumatlar tap\u0131lar. T\u0259bii ki, 30-35 d\u0259qiq\u0259lik verili\u015fd\u0259 bütün hadis\u0259l\u0259ri \u0259hat\u0259 etm\u0259k mümkün deyil. Ola bilsin gözd\u0259n qaçan m\u0259qamlar da olub. M\u0259nc\u0259, bunlar ümumi i\u015f\u0259 kölg\u0259 salmay\u0131b. Bir m\u0259qam\u0131 da qeyd edim: 100 burax\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131n heç biri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 n\u0259 tarixçil\u0259rd\u0259n, n\u0259 aliml\u0259rd\u0259n, bir sözl\u0259, heç kimd\u0259n irad e\u015fitm\u0259mi\u015fik. Heç kim dey\u0259 bilm\u0259z ki, biz n\u0259yis\u0259 düz dem\u0259mi\u015fik, n\u0259yis\u0259 saxtala\u015fd\u0131rm\u0131\u015f\u0131q. Tariximizi nec\u0259 var, el\u0259 d\u0259 göst\u0259rmi\u015fik.<\/p>\n

"Heç bir burax\u0131l\u0131\u015fda x\u0259b\u0259r sar\u0131dan korluq ç\u0259km\u0259mi\u015fik"<\/strong><\/p>\n

– B\u0259zi burax\u0131l\u0131\u015flarda sanki x\u0259b\u0259r kasadl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hiss olunur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, 1911-ci il burax\u0131l\u0131\u015fnda Adolf Eyxel adl\u0131 memar\u0131n intihar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0259hn\u0259l\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k o q\u0259d\u0259rmi vacib idi?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– X\u0259b\u0259r kasadl\u0131\u011f\u0131 dem\u0259zdim. H\u0259min s\u0259hn\u0259 qurulu\u015fçu rejissorun ist\u0259yi idi. Alman \u0259silli Adolf Eyxel Bak\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n m\u0259\u015fhur memarlar\u0131ndan biri olub. Bak\u0131dak\u0131 bir çox tikilil\u0259r, o cüml\u0259d\u0259n indi d\u0259 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rimiz\u0259 yara\u015f\u0131q ver\u0259n "Kirxa" binas\u0131n\u0131n memar\u0131 olub. 1911-ci ild\u0259, 43 ya\u015f\u0131nda intihar edib. Elçin Qas\u0131mov h\u0259min hadis\u0259ni s\u0259hn\u0259l\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k ist\u0259di, m\u0259n d\u0259 etiraz etm\u0259dim. Fikrimc\u0259, pis d\u0259 al\u0131nmay\u0131b. Ümumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, heç bir burax\u0131l\u0131\u015fda x\u0259b\u0259r sar\u0131dan korluq ç\u0259km\u0259mi\u015fik. \u018fksin\u0259, b\u0259z\u0259n hans\u0131sa fakt\u0131 verm\u0259m\u0259k m\u0259cburiyy\u0259tind\u0259 qalm\u0131\u015f\u0131q.<\/p>\n

– \u018fn çox hans\u0131 fakt mü\u0259llif\u0259 t\u0259sir edib?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Konkret misal g\u0259tirm\u0259kd\u0259 ç\u0259tinlik ç\u0259kir\u0259m. Amma bu 100 verili\u015fi haz\u0131rlayark\u0259n qar\u015f\u0131ma el\u0259 faktlar ç\u0131x\u0131b ki, kiml\u0259r üçüns\u0259 sensasiya say\u0131la bil\u0259rdi.  Verili\u015fd\u0259 onlara toxunmad\u0131m. Çünki o faktlar c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 mü\u0259yy\u0259n naraz\u0131l\u0131qlar yaradard\u0131. Qoy onlar m\u0259nim "yadda\u015f arxivimd\u0259" qals\u0131n…<\/p>\n

– Hans\u0131 burax\u0131l\u0131\u015f siz\u0259 daha do\u011fmad\u0131?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Bu suala da cavab verm\u0259kd\u0259 ç\u0259tinlik ç\u0259kir\u0259m. Bütün burax\u0131l\u0131\u015flar \u0259zizdir. H\u0259rd\u0259n yutubda verili\u015fl\u0259rin bax\u0131\u015f say\u0131na diqq\u0259t edir\u0259m. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, 1949-cu il burax\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131na bu gün\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r 343 min adam bax\u0131b. Amma ba\u015fqa burax\u0131l\u0131\u015flarda bax\u0131\u015f say\u0131 50-60 mindir, h\u0259tta 20-25 min olan\u0131 da var. 1949-cu il niy\u0259 bu q\u0259d\u0259r çox izl\u0259nib, o biril\u0259r yox – bu sual m\u0259n\u0259 d\u0259 maraql\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

– Mirc\u0259f\u0259r Ba\u011f\u0131rov 20 il Az\u0259rbaycana r\u0259hb\u0259rlik edib. Müs\u0259llim H\u0259s\u0259novun fikrinc\u0259, o, nec\u0259 \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t olub?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– 20 ild\u0259n çoxdur ki, arxiv s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259ri il\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yir\u0259m. Bu müdd\u0259td\u0259 Mirc\u0259f\u0259r Ba\u011f\u0131rovla ba\u011fl\u0131 s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259rin, dem\u0259k olar ki, 60-70 faizini oxumu\u015fam. Ona yaz\u0131lan m\u0259ktublar\u0131, imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0259mrl\u0259ri, s\u0259n\u0259dll\u0259rin üz\u0259rin\u0259 qoydu\u011fu d\u0259rkanarlar\u0131 v\u0259 s. görmü\u015f\u0259m. Hesab edir\u0259m ki, Mirc\u0259far Ba\u011f\u0131rov t\u0259zadl\u0131, amma maraql\u0131 \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t olub. M\u0259nfi v\u0259 müsb\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259rini göst\u0259rm\u0259kl\u0259 onun haqq\u0131nda kitab yazmaq ür\u0259yimd\u0259n keçir. Al\u0131nsa, t\u0259zadl\u0131 h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 mütl\u0259q göst\u0259r\u0259c\u0259y\u0259m. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, 1941-ci ild\u0259 sovet qo\u015funlar\u0131 \u0130rana daxil olandan sonra ora gönd\u0259ril\u0259n ziyal\u0131larla Ba\u011f\u0131rovun görü\u015fü olub. Onun \u0130rana ged\u0259n ziyal\u0131lar qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ç\u0131x\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 oxuyanda adam\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131n tükl\u0259ri, nec\u0259 dey\u0259rl\u0259r, biz-biz olur. C\u0259nubi Az\u0259rbaycan haqq\u0131nda n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r s\u0259mimi v\u0259 t\u0259bii dan\u0131\u015f\u0131b… Özü d\u0259 maraql\u0131d\u0131r ki, Mirc\u0259f\u0259r Ba\u011f\u0131rovla ba\u011fl\u0131 bütün arxiv s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259ri rus dilind\u0259dir. Amma h\u0259min görü\u015fün stenoqram\u0131 niy\u0259s\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan dilind\u0259 saxlan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

– Az qala h\u0259r verili\u015f\u0259 bir kostyumla ç\u0131x\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z. 100 verili\u015f\u0259 neç\u0259 kostyum alm\u0131\u015fd\u0131n\u0131z?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Geyim m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259si d\u0259 m\u0259nlik deyil. Bu da qurulu\u015fçu rejissorun, geyim üzr\u0259 r\u0259ssamlar\u0131n v\u0259 stilistl\u0259rin i\u015fidir. Onlar hesab edirdil\u0259r ki, h\u0259r verili\u015fd\u0259 f\u0259rqli geyim vacibdir. M\u0259n d\u0259 tabe oldum. B\u0259zi verili\u015fl\u0259rd\u0259 öz geyimimd\u0259n istifad\u0259 etmi\u015f\u0259m, qalan paltarlar\u0131 da \u0130ctimai Televiziya al\u0131b, rekvizit kimi…<\/p>\n

– Layih\u0259nin materiallar\u0131 \u0259sas\u0131nda bir kitab da haz\u0131rlamaq yax\u015f\u0131 olard\u0131…<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Ür\u0259yimd\u0259n keçir. Amma bu q\u0259d\u0259r material\u0131 bir kitaba yerl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k mümkün deyil. M\u0259nc\u0259, h\u0259r 10 burax\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir cild el\u0259m\u0259kl\u0259 10 cild haz\u0131rlamaq olar. Bunun üçün is\u0259 sponsor laz\u0131md\u0131r. O da ki, yoxdur…<\/p>\n

"Rusiya Dövl\u0259t Tarix Arxivin\u0259 burax\u0131lm\u0131rd\u0131m"<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Keç\u0259k "Qara ba\u011f"a.  \u0130ctimai Televiziya bir neç\u0259 h\u0259ft\u0259dir ki, sizin mü\u0259llifi oldu\u011funuz "Qara ba\u011f" layih\u0259sini t\u0259qdim edir. Art\u0131q 4 seriyas\u0131 efir\u0259 gedib. Bu layih\u0259ni "XX yüzilliy"in davam\u0131 saymaq olar, yoxsa \u0259vv\u0259li?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Xronologiya bax\u0131m\u0131ndan \u0259vv\u0259li, amma ba\u015flan\u0131lan i\u015fin davam\u0131. Sad\u0259c\u0259, "XX yüzilliy"in tama\u015faç\u0131lar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n müsb\u0259t qar\u015f\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 gördükd\u0259n sonra q\u0259rara ald\u0131q ki, tarixi layih\u0259l\u0259ri davam etdir\u0259k. Bu gün d\u0259 aktual olan Qaraba\u011f mövzusunu seçdik. Qaraba\u011fla problem n\u0259 vaxt yaran\u0131b, niy\u0259 yaran\u0131b? Layih\u0259d\u0259 söhb\u0259t s\u0131rf Qaraba\u011f \u0259traf\u0131nda, Qaraba\u011f tarixi \u0259traf\u0131nda ged\u0259c\u0259k.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

– B\u0259s n\u0259y\u0259 gör\u0259 "Qara ba\u011f" 1805-ci ild\u0259n ba\u015flad\u0131?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Buna b\u0259nz\u0259r sual\u0131 m\u0259n\u0259 bir neç\u0259 tarixçi alim d\u0259 verib. Hesab edirik ki, Qaraba\u011f problemi m\u0259hz h\u0259min ild\u0259n ba\u015flay\u0131b. M\u0259lumdur ki, rus general\u0131 Pavel Sisianov G\u0259nc\u0259ni z\u0259bt etdikd\u0259n sonra Qaraba\u011f xanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da Rusiya imperiyas\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259rkibin\u0259 qat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ist\u0259yirdi. Qaraba\u011f hakimi \u0130brahimx\u0259lil xanla dan\u0131\u015f\u0131qlar m\u0259hz h\u0259min dövrd\u0259 olub. Ona gör\u0259 d\u0259 q\u0259rara g\u0259ldik ki, 1805-ci ild\u0259n ba\u015flayaq. Bir mü\u0259llif kimi bu bar\u0259d\u0259 q\u0259rar\u0131 m\u0259n vermi\u015f\u0259m.<\/p>\n

– "Qara ba\u011f"da hans\u0131 m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 müraci\u0259t edilib?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u018fsas\u0259n yen\u0259 d\u0259 Rusiya Dövl\u0259t Tarix Arxivind\u0259 saxlanan materiallardan istifad\u0259 etmi\u015fik. Ba\u015fqa m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259 var. Yax\u0131nlarda növb\u0259ti seriyalara material toplamaq üçün Sankt-Peterburqa ged\u0259c\u0259y\u0259m. Yeri g\u0259lmi\u015fk\u0259n, bir il\u0259 yax\u0131n idi ki, Rusiya Dövl\u0259t Tarix Arxivin\u0259 burax\u0131lm\u0131rd\u0131m. S\u0259b\u0259bini d\u0259 demirdil\u0259r. \u0130ki ay \u0259vv\u0259l ax\u0131r ki, müraci\u0259timiz\u0259 müsb\u0259t cavab verildi.<\/p>\n

"Bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 t\u0259kc\u0259 m\u0259nd\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 deyil"<\/strong><\/p>\n

– "XX yüzillik"d\u0259n f\u0259rqli olaraq, "Qara ba\u011f"da 2-3 il bir seriyaya yerl\u0259\u015fdirilir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

– "XX yüzillik" ill\u0259r üzr\u0259 haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015fd\u0131 v\u0259 h\u0259r seriya bir ild\u0259n b\u0259hs edirdi. "Qara ba\u011f"da is\u0259 format\u0131 bir q\u0259d\u0259r f\u0259rqli etdik. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, 1-ci seriyada 1805 v\u0259 1806-c\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259 Qaraba\u011fda ba\u015f ver\u0259nl\u0259rd\u0259n dan\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f\u0131q. Amma el\u0259 ill\u0259r olacaq ki, bir il\u0259 2-3 seriya h\u0259sr ed\u0259c\u0259yik. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Rusiya-\u0130ran müharib\u0259sinin 1927-ci ild\u0259ki gedi\u015fat\u0131 v\u0259 ya Türkm\u0259nçay müqavil\u0259sinin imzaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 1828-ci il. H\u0259min ill\u0259rd\u0259 o q\u0259d\u0259r maraql\u0131 hadis\u0259l\u0259r olub ki, ham\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 bir seriyaya yerl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k mümkün deyil. Y\u0259ni, h\u0259r verili\u015f konkret hadis\u0259l\u0259r \u0259traf\u0131nda haz\u0131rlan\u0131r v\u0259 onlar\u0131n gedi\u015find\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

– M\u0259nc\u0259, "XX yüzillik" "Qara ba\u011f"dan bax\u0131ml\u0131 idi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Ola bil\u0259r. "XX yüzillik" daha operativ, daha lakonik idi. Müxt\u0259lif s\u0259pkili hadis\u0259l\u0259r bar\u0259d\u0259 mü\u0259yy\u0259n m\u0259lumat verib növb\u0259tisin\u0259 keçid edirdik. "Qara ba\u011f"da is\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t f\u0259rqlidir. Bu, s\u0131rf tarixi verili\u015fdir, b\u0259z\u0259n yorucu görün\u0259 bil\u0259r. H\u0259m d\u0259 "XX yüzillik" tama\u015faç\u0131ya yax\u0131n dövrü \u0259hat\u0259 edirdi, hadis\u0259l\u0259r adamlara tan\u0131\u015f idi. "Qara ba\u011f"da is\u0259 bir q\u0259d\u0259r uzaq tariximizd\u0259n dan\u0131\u015f\u0131r\u0131q, hadis\u0259l\u0259r heç d\u0259 ham\u0131ya tan\u0131\u015f deyil. Çünki bu dövr tariximizi yax\u0131ndan bilmirik, oxumam\u0131\u015f\u0131q. Bununla bel\u0259, "Qara ba\u011f"da da bax\u0131ml\u0131 seriyalar olacaq…<\/p>\n

– "Qara ba\u011f"da hadis\u0259l\u0259rin ba\u015f verdiyi \u0259razil\u0259rd\u0259n görüntü t\u0259qdim etm\u0259k o q\u0259d\u0259rmi ç\u0259tindir? M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, 1805-ci ild\u0259 Sisianovla \u0130brahim X\u0259lil xan\u0131n Kür\u0259kçay yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda görü\u015fdüyü yerd\u0259n. V\u0259 ya g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 Gülüstan müqavil\u0259sinin imzaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0259kandan. \u0130ndi Qaraba\u011f i\u015f\u011fal alt\u0131nda deyil ki…<\/strong><\/p>\n

– B\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259 hadis\u0259 yerl\u0259rind\u0259n ç\u0259kili\u015f aparsaq, daha maraql\u0131 olard\u0131. Amma bu tip verili\u015fl\u0259rin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 üçün ç\u0259kili\u015f yerin\u0259 böyük yarad\u0131c\u0131 v\u0259 texniki qrup getm\u0259li olur. Bel\u0259 böyük qrupla harasa getm\u0259k is\u0259 ç\u0259kili\u015fi l\u0259ngidir, vaxt apar\u0131r, maliyy\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b edir. H\u0259r halda ola bilsin g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 mü\u0259yy\u0259n d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r etdik.<\/p>\n

– 1805-ci ild\u0259n ba\u015flayan "Qara ba\u011f" hans\u0131 ill\u0259 yekunla\u015facaq?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– N\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r davam ed\u0259c\u0259k, neç\u0259 seriya olacaq, bunu indid\u0259n dem\u0259k ç\u0259tindir. M\u0259nd\u0259n olsa, bir neç\u0259 il davam ed\u0259 bil\u0259rik. Y\u0259ni, dem\u0259y\u0259, dan\u0131\u015fma\u011fa söz çoxdur. Amma bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 t\u0259kc\u0259 m\u0259nd\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 deyil. Sa\u011fl\u0131q olsun…<\/p>\n

Söhb\u0259tl\u0259\u015fdi: \u0130lqar Ta\u011f\u0131yev
\n525-ci q\u0259zet<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

"Zaman d\u0259yi\u015fir. \u0130nsanlar da d\u0259yi\u015fir. Amma qara ba\u011f vurulub ba\u011fl\u0131 qap\u0131lar arxas\u0131na at\u0131lan arxiv qovluqlar\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fmir. Biz indi yüz ill\u0259r boyu h\u0259qiq\u0259tl\u0259rin gizl\u0259dildiyi arxiv qovluqlar\u0131n\u0131n qara ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 aç\u0131r\u0131q. Qaraba\u011f h\u0259qiq\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[94],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-242891","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-musahibe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/242891","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=242891"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/242891\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=242891"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=242891"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=242891"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}