{"id":241282,"date":"2026-04-04T09:42:48","date_gmt":"2026-04-04T05:42:48","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=241282","title":{"rendered":"Subasmalar\u0131nda izolyasiyan\u0131n effekti varm\u0131? –"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u0259\u0259ssüf ki, son günl\u0259r ya\u011fan intensiv ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar bir çox infrastruktur layih\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259, yeni tikili binalara v\u0259 xüsusil\u0259 f\u0259rdi h\u0259y\u0259t evl\u0259rin\u0259 ciddi ziyan vurdu. \u0130nsanlar art\u0131q problem yarand\u0131qdan sonra izolyasiya \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 müraci\u0259t etm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131rlar.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, bu fikirl\u0259ri  izolyasiya m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri üzr\u0259 ekspert Rauf \u018fhm\u0259dov müsahib\u0259sind\u0259 deyib. <\/p>\n

– Son günl\u0259r ya\u011fan intensiv ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 evl\u0259rin v\u0259 küç\u0259l\u0259rin q\u0131sa zamanda su alt\u0131nda qalmas\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259ri n\u0259l\u0259rdir?<\/b>
\n– \u018fsas problem is\u0259 odur ki, biz bu riskl\u0259ri \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259d\u0259n hesablaya bilmirik v\u0259 ya hesablamaq ist\u0259mirik. Halbuki tikintinin ilkin m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259 \u0259razinin xüsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri, t\u0259m\u0259ld\u0259 qrunt suyunun olub-olmamas\u0131 v\u0259 drenaj sisteml\u0259rinin nec\u0259 qurulaca\u011f\u0131 kimi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

– Az\u0259rbaycanda f\u0259rdi evl\u0259r v\u0259 binalar su izolyasiyas\u0131 bax\u0131m\u0131ndan n\u0259 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 standartlara cavab verir?<\/b>
\n– Az\u0259rbaycanda tikinti sektoru son ill\u0259rd\u0259 sür\u0259tli inki\u015faf ets\u0259 d\u0259, bu sah\u0259 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 tam formala\u015fmay\u0131b. 2004-cü ild\u0259n sonra yeni n\u0259sil izolyasiya texnologiyalar\u0131 t\u0259tbiq olunma\u011fa ba\u015flasa da, standartlara \u0259m\u0259l etm\u0259y\u0259n tikilil\u0259r h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 mövcuddur. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 ilk bax\u0131\u015fda problemsiz görün\u0259n evl\u0259rd\u0259 ilk güclü ya\u011f\u0131\u015fdan sonra ciddi probleml\u0259r üz\u0259 ç\u0131x\u0131r. Ümumilikd\u0259 f\u0259rdi evl\u0259rin t\u0259xmin\u0259n 60–70 faizind\u0259, binalar\u0131n is\u0259 50–60 faizind\u0259 keyfiyy\u0259tli izolyasiya t\u0259tbiq olunur.<\/p>\n

– Su basmalar\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq üçün \u0259n vacib izolyasiya növl\u0259ri hans\u0131lard\u0131r?<\/b>
\n– \u0130zolyasiya növü \u0259razinin xüsusiyy\u0259tind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq d\u0259yi\u015fir. Quru \u0259razil\u0259rd\u0259 bitum-kauçuk, PVC membran v\u0259 sürm\u0259 izolyasiyalar kifay\u0259t edir. Lakin qrunt suyu olan \u0259razil\u0259rd\u0259 daha kompleks yana\u015fma t\u0259l\u0259b olunur. Bu zaman PVC membran sisteml\u0259ri, SikaProof A kimi texnologiyalar, fundament v\u0259 perde divarlarda poliurea v\u0259 ya bitum \u0259sasl\u0131 materiallar t\u0259tbiq olunur. \u018fsas m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 layih\u0259ni \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259d\u0259n düzgün analiz etm\u0259kdir.<\/p>\n

– Sizc\u0259 tikinti zaman\u0131 \u0259n çox burax\u0131lan s\u0259hv hans\u0131 izolyasiya m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259 olur?<\/b>
\n– \u018fn böyük s\u0259hvl\u0259rd\u0259n biri qeyri-pe\u015f\u0259kar \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 müraci\u0259t olunmas\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130zolyasiya çox h\u0259ssas sah\u0259dir v\u0259 burada \u0259n kiçik s\u0259hv bel\u0259 uzunmüdd\u0259tli probleml\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r. B\u0259z\u0259n mü\u015ft\u0259ril\u0259r internetd\u0259n \u0259ld\u0259 etdikl\u0259ri natamam m\u0259lumatlara \u0259saslanaraq q\u0259rar verm\u0259y\u0259 çal\u0131\u015f\u0131r v\u0259 bu da keyfiyy\u0259tsiz n\u0259tic\u0259 il\u0259 yekunla\u015f\u0131r. Pe\u015f\u0259kar yana\u015fma bu sah\u0259d\u0259 \u0259sas \u015f\u0259rtdir.<\/p>\n

– Mövcud evl\u0259rd\u0259 sonradan effektiv hidroizolyasiya t\u0259tbiq etm\u0259k mümkündürmü?<\/b>
\n– B\u0259li, mümkündür. Lakin bu, vaxt\u0131nda görül\u0259n i\u015fl\u0259 müqayis\u0259d\u0259 daha ç\u0259tin v\u0259 daha bahal\u0131 ba\u015fa g\u0259lir. F\u0259rdi evl\u0259rd\u0259 fundament hiss\u0259si qaz\u0131l\u0131r, mövcud qatlar sökülür v\u0259 ç\u0259tin \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 i\u015f apar\u0131l\u0131r. Zirz\u0259mil\u0259rd\u0259 is\u0259 daha mür\u0259kk\u0259b v\u0259 bahal\u0131 üsullar, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n injeksiya texnologiyas\u0131 t\u0259tbiq olunur. Y\u0259ni gecikmi\u015f izolyasiya daha böyük x\u0259rc dem\u0259kdir.<\/p>\n

– Sad\u0259 v\u0259 büdc\u0259y\u0259 uy\u011fun hans\u0131 izolyasiya h\u0259ll\u0259ri var ki, bunu insanlar özl\u0259ri d\u0259 t\u0259tbiq ed\u0259 bil\u0259r?<\/b>
\n– B\u0259zi hallarda, xüsusil\u0259 quru \u0259razil\u0259rd\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n kiçik tikilil\u0259r üçün sad\u0259 izolyasiya h\u0259ll\u0259ri mövcuddur. Texniki m\u0259lumat \u0259sas\u0131nda insanlar bu i\u015fl\u0259ri özl\u0259ri d\u0259 gör\u0259 bil\u0259r. Lakin ümumi olaraq izolyasiya i\u015fl\u0259rinin pe\u015f\u0259kar müt\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n apar\u0131lmas\u0131 daha do\u011fru v\u0259 t\u0259hlük\u0259sizdir.<\/p>\n

– Kanalizasiya v\u0259 ya\u011f\u0131\u015f sular\u0131n\u0131n ax\u0131d\u0131lmas\u0131 sistemind\u0259 \u0259sas probleml\u0259r n\u0259l\u0259rdir?<\/b>
\n– Bu sah\u0259 daha çox dövl\u0259t v\u0259 aidiyy\u0259ti qurumlar\u0131n m\u0259suliyy\u0259tin\u0259 daxildir. Lakin qeyd etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r ki, düzgün qurulmayan drenaj sisteml\u0259ri v\u0259 planla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmayan su ax\u0131d\u0131lmas\u0131 probleml\u0259ri su basmalar\u0131n\u0131 qaç\u0131lmaz edir. Keyfiyy\u0259tli izolyasiya il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131 düzgün müh\u0259ndislik planlamas\u0131 da vacibdir.<\/p>\n

– Bel\u0259 hava \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259n sonra izolyasiya xidm\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259batda art\u0131m mü\u015fahid\u0259 olunurmu?<\/b>
\n-B\u0259li, ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 günl\u0259rd\u0259 müraci\u0259tl\u0259rin say\u0131 k\u0259skin art\u0131r. Telefonlar\u0131m\u0131z dem\u0259k olar ki, susmur. Lakin çox vaxt insanlar art\u0131q problem yarand\u0131qdan sonra müraci\u0259t edir. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, bazarda “makler evl\u0259ri” kimi tan\u0131nan keyfiyy\u0259tsiz tikilil\u0259r d\u0259 bu probleml\u0259rin artmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur. \u0130nsanlar yaln\u0131z xarici görünü\u015f\u0259 aldanaraq bu evl\u0259ri al\u0131r v\u0259 sonradan ciddi probleml\u0259rl\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131r. Su basmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas s\u0259b\u0259bi yaln\u0131z t\u0259bii faktorlar deyil. Bu probleml\u0259rin kökünd\u0259 düzgün planla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmayan tikinti, z\u0259if izolyasiya v\u0259 qeyri-effektiv drenaj sisteml\u0259ri dayan\u0131r. Problemin h\u0259lli is\u0259 tikintinin ilkin m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259n ba\u015flayaraq qabaqlay\u0131c\u0131 t\u0259dbirl\u0259rin görülm\u0259sind\u0259n keçir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u0259\u0259ssüf ki, son günl\u0259r ya\u011fan intensiv ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar bir çox infrastruktur layih\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259, yeni tikili binalara v\u0259 xüsusil\u0259 f\u0259rdi h\u0259y\u0259t evl\u0259rin\u0259 ciddi ziyan vurdu. \u0130nsanlar art\u0131q problem yarand\u0131qdan sonra izolyasiya \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 müraci\u0259t…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-241282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/241282","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=241282"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/241282\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=241282"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=241282"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=241282"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}