{"id":240433,"date":"2026-03-16T06:45:18","date_gmt":"2026-03-16T02:45:18","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=240433","title":{"rendered":"Ar\u0131lar niy\u0259 havada toqqu\u015fmur ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Çiç\u0259kli ç\u0259m\u0259nlikl\u0259rd\u0259 yüzl\u0259rl\u0259 ar\u0131 eyni vaxtda p\u0259t\u0259kl\u0259rind\u0259n uçur, qay\u0131d\u0131r, çiç\u0259k axtar\u0131r v\u0259 m\u0259lumat\u0131 ba\u015fqalar\u0131na ötürür. \u018fg\u0259r bel\u0259 bir h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259ti \u015f\u0259h\u0259r miqyas\u0131nda t\u0259s\u0259vvür ets\u0259k, q\u0259zalar qaç\u0131lmazd\u0131r. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, lakin ar\u0131lar dem\u0259k olar ki, heç vaxt uçmamal\u0131 olsalar da, q\u0259zalara sahib olmurlar. Bu h\u0259\u015f\u0259ratlar uçu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 o q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259qiq \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ndir\u0259 bilirl\u0259r ki, yüzl\u0259rl\u0259 f\u0259rdd\u0259n ibar\u0259t hava ax\u0131n\u0131 mük\u0259mm\u0259l müt\u0259\u015f\u0259kkil bir h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t\u0259 çevrilir. V\u0259 elm adamlar\u0131 uzun müdd\u0259tdir ki, onlar\u0131n bunu nec\u0259 idar\u0259 etdiyini anlama\u011fa çal\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

\u018fsas sirr ar\u0131lar\u0131n \u0259traf mühiti nec\u0259 q\u0259bul etm\u0259sind\u0259dir. Onlar\u0131n gözl\u0259ri insanlardan tamamil\u0259 f\u0259rqli \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 qurulub. H\u0259\u015f\u0259ratlar\u0131n ümumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 t\u0259bi\u0259td\u0259ki \u0259n qeyri-adi görm\u0259 sisteml\u0259rind\u0259n birin\u0259 sahibdirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Bir ar\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259xmin\u0259n 5000-6000 ommatidiyas\u0131 var – böyük bir gözün iç\u0259risind\u0259 kiçik "gözl\u0259r" – h\u0259r biri görüntünün bir hiss\u0259sini ç\u0259kir. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259, onlar dünyan\u0131 t\u0259k bir görüntü kimi deyil, geni\u015f bir mozaika kimi görürl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Bu, bir neç\u0259 üstünlük t\u0259klif edir:
\nÇox geni\u015f bir bax\u0131\u015f sah\u0259si – 360 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259y\u0259 yax\u0131n.
\nH\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t ed\u0259n obyektl\u0259rin ani a\u015fkarlanmas\u0131.
\nDig\u0259r ar\u0131lar\u0131n h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t istiqam\u0259tini mü\u0259yy\u0259n etm\u0259k bacar\u0131\u011f\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130ki ar\u0131 bir-birin\u0259 do\u011fru uçduqda, onlar\u0131n görm\u0259 sistemi bir obyektin hans\u0131 istiqam\u0259td\u0259n yax\u0131nla\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r tez yax\u0131nla\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tez bir zamanda mü\u0259yy\u0259n edir. Yollar\u0131 k\u0259si\u015f\u0259rs\u0259, ar\u0131lar sad\u0259c\u0259 istiqam\u0259tl\u0259rini t\u0259nziml\u0259yirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Amma t\u0259kc\u0259 görm\u0259 kifay\u0259t deyil. T\u0259dqiqatlar göst\u0259rir ki, ar\u0131lar ba\u015fqa bir vacib mexanizmd\u0259n – optik ax\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 edirl\u0259r. Bu, uçu\u015f zaman\u0131 \u0259traflar\u0131ndak\u0131 görüntünün d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259sidir.
\nSad\u0259 dill\u0259 des\u0259k, bir ar\u0131 daim \u0259traf\u0131ndak\u0131 dünyan\u0131n görm\u0259 qabiliyy\u0259tinin k\u0259narlar\u0131nda n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r tez "h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t etdiyini" t\u0259hlil edir. Bir obyekt çox tez böyüm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131rsa, h\u0259\u015f\u0259rat çox yax\u0131nla\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlay\u0131r v\u0259 istiqam\u0259tini d\u0259yi\u015fir.<\/p>\n

Maraql\u0131d\u0131r ki, bu prinsip haz\u0131rda müh\u0259ndisl\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n f\u0259al \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 öyr\u0259nilir. Dronlar v\u0259 özünü idar\u0259 ed\u0259n avtomobill\u0259r üçün idar\u0259etm\u0259 alqoritml\u0259ri tez-tez eyni prinsipl\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259 etm\u0259kl\u0259 yarad\u0131l\u0131r. Lakin, kiçik dronlar haz\u0131rda mür\u0259kk\u0259b mühitl\u0259rd\u0259 h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t etm\u0259k qabiliyy\u0259tin\u0259 gör\u0259 ar\u0131lardan geri qal\u0131rlar.
\nAmma heç n\u0259 mük\u0259mm\u0259l deyil: ar\u0131lar çox nadir hallarda olsa da, toqqu\u015fma il\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131rlar. Bu, t\u0259crüb\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 ayd\u0131n görünür: mü\u0259yy\u0259n \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259r alt\u0131nda b\u0259zi f\u0259rdl\u0259r mane\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 d\u0259yibl\u0259r.
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Çiç\u0259kli ç\u0259m\u0259nlikl\u0259rd\u0259 yüzl\u0259rl\u0259 ar\u0131 eyni vaxtda p\u0259t\u0259kl\u0259rind\u0259n uçur, qay\u0131d\u0131r, çiç\u0259k axtar\u0131r v\u0259 m\u0259lumat\u0131 ba\u015fqalar\u0131na ötürür. \u018fg\u0259r bel\u0259 bir h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259ti \u015f\u0259h\u0259r miqyas\u0131nda t\u0259s\u0259vvür ets\u0259k, q\u0259zalar qaç\u0131lmazd\u0131r.  Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, lakin…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[97],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-240433","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-maraqli"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/240433","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=240433"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/240433\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=240433"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=240433"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=240433"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}