{"id":240085,"date":"2026-03-10T07:35:56","date_gmt":"2026-03-10T03:35:56","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=240085","title":{"rendered":"Beynin \u0259n effektiv i\u015fl\u0259diyi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bir çoxlar\u0131 zehni qabiliyy\u0259tl\u0259rin ya\u015fla qaç\u0131lmaz olaraq azald\u0131\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, lakin Intelligence jurnal\u0131nda d\u0259rc olunan yeni bir ara\u015fd\u0131rma göst\u0259rir ki, beyin h\u0259yatda \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r dü\u015fünüldüyünd\u0259n daha gec pik performansa çat\u0131r.
\nBu dövrd\u0259 insan analitik dü\u015fünc\u0259, h\u0259yat t\u0259crüb\u0259si v\u0259 emosional sabitliyi birl\u0259\u015fdirir v\u0259 bu da onlar\u0131 mür\u0259kk\u0259b q\u0259rarlar q\u0259bul etm\u0259kd\u0259 v\u0259 ba\u015fqalar\u0131n\u0131 idar\u0259 etm\u0259kd\u0259 xüsusil\u0259 bacar\u0131ql\u0131 edir.<\/p>\n

Z\u0259ka g\u0259nclik m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259si olmaqdan ç\u0131xd\u0131qda<\/strong>
\nUzun müdd\u0259tdir inan\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131 ki, insan idrak zirv\u0259sin\u0259 25-30 ya\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda çat\u0131r. Bu dövr \u0259n sür\u0259tli reaksiya müdd\u0259ti, \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 yadda\u015f v\u0259 m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 tez bir zamanda emal etm\u0259k qabiliyy\u0259ti il\u0259 xarakteriz\u0259 olunur. \u0130dmanç\u0131lar 30 ya\u015f\u0131ndan \u0259vv\u0259l t\u0259qaüd\u0259 ç\u0131x\u0131rlar, \u015fahmatç\u0131lar is\u0259 40 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra mövqel\u0259rini itirirl\u0259r – bütün bunlar beynin erk\u0259n "qocalmas\u0131" fikrini d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259yir.<\/p>\n

Lakin Q\u0259rbi Avstraliya Universitetinin aliml\u0259ri Gilles Gignac v\u0259 Marcin Zajenkowski daha geni\u015f bir bax\u0131\u015f buca\u011f\u0131 götürm\u0259y\u0259 q\u0259rar verdil\u0259r v\u0259 t\u0259kc\u0259 dü\u015fünc\u0259 sür\u0259tini deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 zehni s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259liliy\u0259 t\u0259sir ed\u0259n 16 psixoloji parametri qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirdil\u0259r. Bunlara yaln\u0131z yadda\u015f v\u0259 m\u0259ntiq deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 emosional z\u0259ka, \u0259xlaqi dü\u015fünc\u0259, vicdanl\u0131l\u0131q, t\u0259crüb\u0259y\u0259 aç\u0131ql\u0131q v\u0259 idrak q\u0259r\u0259zl\u0259rin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 durmaq bacar\u0131\u011f\u0131 daxildir.<\/p>\n

Beyin \u0259n yüks\u0259k zirv\u0259sin\u0259 çatd\u0131qda<\/strong>
\nN\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r gözl\u0259nilm\u0259z oldu – bu keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin çoxu ya\u015fla yax\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131r. Vicdanl\u0131l\u0131q 65 ya\u015f \u0259traf\u0131nda, emosional sabitlik 75 ya\u015f \u0259traf\u0131nda zirv\u0259y\u0259 çat\u0131r v\u0259 q\u0259r\u0259zli mühakim\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 durmaq bacar\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u0259tta 80 ya\u015fa q\u0259d\u0259r arta bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Aliml\u0259r bütün göst\u0259ricil\u0259ri vahid bir indeksd\u0259 birl\u0259\u015fdirdikd\u0259, insan\u0131n ümumi "zehni performans\u0131n\u0131n" 55-60 ya\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda zirv\u0259y\u0259 çatd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fkar etdil\u0259r. Bundan sonra t\u0259dric\u0259n azalma ba\u015flay\u0131r v\u0259 75 ya\u015fdan sonra daha da gücl\u0259nir. Lakin \u0259n \u0259sas\u0131, yetkin beyin dü\u015fünc\u0259 sür\u0259tinin azalmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259crüb\u0259, müdriklik v\u0259 t\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fdirilmi\u015f emosional özünüt\u0259nziml\u0259m\u0259 il\u0259 kompensasiya edir.<\/p>\n

T\u0259dqiqatç\u0131lar qeyd edirl\u0259r ki, 50 ya\u015fdan sonra insanlar daha m\u0259lumatl\u0131 q\u0259rarlar q\u0259bul etm\u0259k, emosiyalar\u0131 idar\u0259 etm\u0259k v\u0259 g\u0259nc insanlar\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259 ç\u0131xarma\u011fa meylli olduqlar\u0131 \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ri görm\u0259k qabiliyy\u0259tini inki\u015faf etdirirl\u0259r. Bu, \u0259ks\u0259r liderl\u0259rin, elm adamlar\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 menecerl\u0259rin niy\u0259 bu ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda oldu\u011funu izah edir.
\nB\u0259zi görk\u0259mli nümun\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 50 ya\u015f\u0131nda "Növl\u0259rin M\u0259n\u015f\u0259yi Haqq\u0131nda" \u0259s\u0259rini n\u0259\u015fr etdir\u0259n Çarlz Darvin, 53 ya\u015f\u0131nda Doqquzuncu Simfoniyan\u0131 yazan Bethoven v\u0259 55 ya\u015f\u0131nda AMD-ni texnologiya n\u0259h\u0259ngin\u0259 çevir\u0259n Lisa Su daxildir. Onlar\u0131n nümun\u0259l\u0259ri yetkinliyin t\u0259n\u0259zzül deyil, beynin xüsusil\u0259 effektiv i\u015fl\u0259diyi bir dövr oldu\u011funu t\u0259sdiql\u0259yir.
\nSübutlara baxmayaraq, c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 ya\u015f stereotipl\u0259ri qalmaqdad\u0131r: 50 ya\u015fdan sonra bir çoxlar\u0131 t\u0259zyiq hiss edir v\u0259 i\u015f tapmaqda ç\u0259tinlik ç\u0259kirl\u0259r. Lakin t\u0259dqiqatlar ya\u015f\u0131n real zehni qabiliyy\u0259tl\u0259ri \u0259ks etdirm\u0259diyini vur\u011fulay\u0131r. Koqnitiv sa\u011flaml\u0131q ya\u015fdan deyil, h\u0259yat t\u0259rzind\u0259n, yuxudan, fiziki f\u0259aliyy\u0259td\u0259n v\u0259 zehni i\u015f yükünd\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Xat\u0131rladaq ki, fiziki f\u0259aliyy\u0259t beynin uzun müdd\u0259t bioloji g\u0259ncliyini qorumas\u0131na imkan verir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bir çoxlar\u0131 zehni qabiliyy\u0259tl\u0259rin ya\u015fla qaç\u0131lmaz olaraq azald\u0131\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131r. Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, lakin Intelligence jurnal\u0131nda d\u0259rc olunan yeni bir ara\u015fd\u0131rma göst\u0259rir ki, beyin h\u0259yatda \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r dü\u015fünüldüyünd\u0259n daha gec pik…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-240085","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cemiyyet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/240085","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=240085"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/240085\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=240085"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=240085"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=240085"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}