{"id":239858,"date":"2026-03-05T06:24:57","date_gmt":"2026-03-05T02:24:57","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=239858","title":{"rendered":"G\u00f6zl\u0259r yumulanda niy\u0259 \u00e7oxr\u0259ngli nax\u0131\u015flar g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gözl\u0259rimizi yumdu\u011fumuzda v\u0259 ya özümüzü qaranl\u0131qda tapd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, gözl\u0259rimizin iç\u0259risind\u0259 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 bir çox f\u0259rqli prosesl\u0259r ba\u015f verir. \u018fg\u0259r ovuclar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 gözl\u0259riniz\u0259 möhk\u0259m bassan\u0131z, çoxsayl\u0131 parlaq nöqt\u0259l\u0259r, tirel\u0259r v\u0259 ya daha mür\u0259kk\u0259b nax\u0131\u015flar gör\u0259c\u0259ksiniz. Bunlara fosfenl\u0259r deyilir v\u0259 \u0259ks\u0259r hallarda z\u0259r\u0259rsizdir – sa\u011flam görm\u0259 qabiliyy\u0259ti olan h\u0259r k\u0259s onlar\u0131 görür. Lakin b\u0259z\u0259n bu illüziyalar ciddi göz x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rinin \u0259lam\u0259tidir v\u0259 tibbi yard\u0131m t\u0259l\u0259b edir. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, aliml\u0259r bu fenomen haqq\u0131nda çoxdan bilirl\u0259r v\u0259 onlar\u0131n s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259ri haqq\u0131nda \u0259trafl\u0131 m\u0259lumat ver\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r. B\u0259d\u0259nimiz haqq\u0131nda yeni bir \u015fey öyr\u0259nm\u0259y\u0259 v\u0259 üfüql\u0259rinizi geni\u015fl\u0259ndirm\u0259y\u0259 haz\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131zm\u0131?<\/p>\n

Fosfenl\u0259r n\u0259dir?
\nIFL Science elmi n\u0259\u015frinin mü\u0259llifl\u0259ri bu yax\u0131nlarda insanlar\u0131n gözl\u0259ri ba\u011fl\u0131 olsa bel\u0259 niy\u0259 i\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 gördükl\u0259rini müzakir\u0259 etdil\u0259r. Sad\u0259 dill\u0259 des\u0259k, fosfenl\u0259r, görm\u0259 sah\u0259sind\u0259 i\u015f\u0131q m\u0259nb\u0259yi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman bel\u0259, insan\u0131n gözl\u0259ri qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda görün\u0259n i\u015f\u0131q illüziyalar\u0131d\u0131r. B\u0259zi insanlar fosfenl\u0259ri titr\u0259y\u0259n nöqt\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 ya par\u0131lt\u0131lar kimi görürl\u0259r, dig\u0259rl\u0259ri is\u0259 müxt\u0259lif r\u0259ngli mür\u0259kk\u0259b nax\u0131\u015flar mü\u015fahid\u0259 edirl\u0259r. Fosfenl\u0259r ad\u0259t\u0259n insan gözl\u0259rini yumduqda v\u0259 ya qaranl\u0131q otaqda olduqda meydana g\u0259lir. Onlar h\u0259mçinin göz almalar\u0131na yum\u015faq t\u0259zyiq t\u0259tbiq edildikd\u0259 d\u0259 görünür, lakin bu heç vaxt tövsiy\u0259 edilmir.<\/p>\n

Gözl\u0259rd\u0259 fosfenl\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olan amill\u0259r
\n\u0130nsan qaranl\u0131qda olduqda gözl\u0259rd\u0259ki par\u0131lt\u0131lar\u0131n v\u0259 nax\u0131\u015flar\u0131n s\u0259b\u0259bi çox sad\u0259dir. \u0130nsan görm\u0259 müt\u0259x\u0259ssisi Katrina \u015emid\u0259 gör\u0259, insan gözl\u0259ri biz onlar\u0131 ba\u011flad\u0131qda bel\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 davam edir. Gözl\u0259rimizin arxas\u0131ndak\u0131 hüceyr\u0259l\u0259r ba\u011flanmaq \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259, i\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259qlid ed\u0259n çox z\u0259if daxili siqnallar yarad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bunlar r\u0259ng qavray\u0131\u015f\u0131 üçün vacib olan fotoreseptor hüceyr\u0259l\u0259ridir. Bu hüceyr\u0259l\u0259r retinada yerl\u0259\u015fir v\u0259 i\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n qavran\u0131lmas\u0131nda \u0259sas rol oynay\u0131r. \u0130\u015f\u0131q göz\u0259 daxil olduqda, fotoreseptorlar elektrik siqnallar\u0131 yaratmaqla cavab verir v\u0259 sonra onlar optik sinir vasit\u0259sil\u0259 beyin\u0259 ötürülür v\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131m\u0131zdak\u0131n\u0131 qavrama\u011fa imkan verir. Qaranl\u0131qda v\u0259 ya gözl\u0259ri ba\u011fl\u0131 olanda bu hüceyr\u0259l\u0259r z\u0259if daxili siqnallar yarad\u0131r v\u0259 fosfenl\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gözl\u0259rimizi yumdu\u011fumuzda v\u0259 ya özümüzü qaranl\u0131qda tapd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, gözl\u0259rimizin iç\u0259risind\u0259 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 bir çox f\u0259rqli prosesl\u0259r ba\u015f verir. \u018fg\u0259r ovuclar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 gözl\u0259riniz\u0259 möhk\u0259m bassan\u0131z, çoxsayl\u0131 parlaq nöqt\u0259l\u0259r, tirel\u0259r v\u0259 ya daha mür\u0259kk\u0259b…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[100],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-239858","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-diger"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/239858","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=239858"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/239858\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=239858"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=239858"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=239858"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}