{"id":238945,"date":"2026-02-18T09:38:11","date_gmt":"2026-02-18T05:38:11","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=238945","title":{"rendered":"X\u0259st\u0259lik zaman\u0131 temperatur niy\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259lir? –"},"content":{"rendered":"

Virus b\u0259d\u0259n\u0259 daxil olduqda v\u0259 temperatur yüks\u0259ldikd\u0259, buna q\u0131zd\u0131rma deyilir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, termometr 37 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259n (98,6 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 Farengeyt) yuxar\u0131 göst\u0259rirs\u0259, insan z\u0259iflik v\u0259 a\u011fr\u0131 hiss edir. Lakin bu zaman b\u0259d\u0259n sa\u011falma\u011fa çal\u0131\u015f\u0131r v\u0259 insan zamanla sa\u011fal\u0131r. B\u0259s b\u0259d\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259 oldu\u011funu nec\u0259 anlay\u0131r v\u0259 temperaturunu qald\u0131r\u0131r?<\/p>\n

\u0130nsan\u0131n temperaturu niy\u0259 yüks\u0259lir?
\nViruslar v\u0259 ya bakteriyalar b\u0259d\u0259n\u0259 daxil olduqda, immun sistemi d\u0259rhal reaksiya verir. Pirogenl\u0259r qan dövran\u0131na burax\u0131l\u0131r – "Biz hücum alt\u0131nday\u0131q" dey\u0259n x\u0259b\u0259rçil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Onlar qan dövran\u0131ndan keçir v\u0259 hipotalamusa çat\u0131r. Beynin bu kiçik sah\u0259si m\u0259nzild\u0259 termostat kimi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t göst\u0259rir: normal b\u0259d\u0259n temperaturunun qorunmas\u0131ndan m\u0259suldur. Pirogenl\u0259r hipotalamusdak\u0131 düzgün reseptorlara çatd\u0131qda, termostat s\u0131f\u0131rlan\u0131r v\u0259 b\u0259d\u0259n temperaturunun 36,6 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259n (98,6 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 Farengeyt) yuxar\u0131 qalxmas\u0131n\u0131 \u0259mr edir. B\u0259d\u0259nd\u0259 pirogenl\u0259r n\u0259dir?<\/p>\n

\u018fn m\u0259\u015fhur pirogen interleykin-1 v\u0259 ya q\u0131saca IL-1 adlan\u0131r.
\nO, makrofaqlar – i\u015f\u011falç\u0131lara hücum ed\u0259n ilk hüceyr\u0259l\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n istehsal olunur. Makrofaq bir bakteriya v\u0259 ya virusla qar\u015f\u0131la\u015fan kimi IL-1-i ifraz etm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r.
\nBu madd\u0259nin iki funksiyas\u0131 var. Birincisi, dig\u0259r immun hüceyr\u0259l\u0259rini oyad\u0131r ki, onlar da mübariz\u0259y\u0259 qo\u015fula bilsinl\u0259r. \u0130kincisi, hipotalamusa çat\u0131r v\u0259 istilik sistemini i\u015f\u0259 sal\u0131r.<\/p>\n

H\u0259rar\u0259ti n\u0259 vaxt salmaq laz\u0131md\u0131r
\nBir çox bakteriya v\u0259 virus normal b\u0259d\u0259n temperaturunda inki\u015faf edir, lakin hava q\u0131zd\u0131qda ölm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r.
\nBa\u015fqa sözl\u0259, q\u0131zd\u0131rma t\u0259bii dezinfeksiya üsuludur. Buna gör\u0259 d\u0259 elm adamlar\u0131 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 h\u0259bl\u0259rl\u0259 h\u0259rar\u0259ti salma\u011fa d\u0259y\u0259r olub-olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 müzakir\u0259 edirl\u0259r. Bir t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n, insan çox yüks\u0259k h\u0259rar\u0259td\u0259n öl\u0259 bil\u0259r – bu ba\u015f verir. Dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n, b\u0259d\u0259nin istil\u0259\u015fm\u0259sinin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 alsaq, virusa \u0259lav\u0259 vaxt veririk. \u0130ndiki vaxtda h\u0259kiml\u0259r, xüsus\u0259n d\u0259 normal deyils\u0259 v\u0259 bir neç\u0259 gün davam ed\u0259rs\u0259, h\u0259rar\u0259ti salma\u011f\u0131n daha yax\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funa inanma\u011fa daha çox meyllidirl\u0259r. Amma bu müzakir\u0259nin özü göst\u0259rir ki, t\u0259bi\u0259t bu mexanizmi s\u0259b\u0259bsiz icad etm\u0259yib.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Virus b\u0259d\u0259n\u0259 daxil olduqda v\u0259 temperatur yüks\u0259ldikd\u0259, buna q\u0131zd\u0131rma deyilir. Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, termometr 37 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259n (98,6 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 Farengeyt) yuxar\u0131 göst\u0259rirs\u0259, insan z\u0259iflik v\u0259 a\u011fr\u0131 hiss edir. Lakin bu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[100],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-238945","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-diger"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/238945","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=238945"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/238945\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=238945"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=238945"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=238945"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}