{"id":238548,"date":"2026-02-11T06:43:11","date_gmt":"2026-02-11T02:43:11","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=238548","title":{"rendered":"Asteroid partlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 Yer \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn z\u0259r\u0259rsiz ola bil\u0259r"},"content":{"rendered":"

Qlobal f\u0259lak\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259c\u0259k bir asteroid t\u0259hlük\u0259si n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r gözl\u0259nilm\u0259z olsa da, haz\u0131rda problemi h\u0259ll etm\u0259k üçün bir neç\u0259 elmi yana\u015fma mövcuddur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, toqqu\u015fmadan \u0259vv\u0259lki vaxt çox q\u0131sad\u0131rsa, n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259n keçiril\u0259n üsullardan biri asteroidi m\u0259hv etm\u0259k v\u0259 ya geri ç\u0259km\u0259k üçün nüv\u0259 bombas\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 etm\u0259kdir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, nüv\u0259 partlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 ideyas\u0131 kosmik texnologiyan\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 il\u0259 ortaya ç\u0131xm\u0131\u015fd\u0131, lakin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r raketin yaln\u0131z asteroidi parçalaya bil\u0259c\u0259yi v\u0259 yen\u0259 d\u0259 Yerl\u0259 toqqu\u015facaq çoxsayl\u0131 fraqmentl\u0259r yarada bil\u0259c\u0259yi narahatl\u0131qlar\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n r\u0259dd edilmi\u015fdi.<\/p>\n

Bununla bel\u0259, yeni t\u0259dqiqatlar nikbinlik yarad\u0131b. Xüsusil\u0259, Oksford v\u0259 Xarici Gün\u0259\u015f Sistemi \u015firk\u0259tind\u0259n olan bir qrup alim nüv\u0259 partlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n asteroid\u0259 t\u0259sirini simulyasiya etdi. Partlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 simulyasiya etm\u0259k üçün d\u0259mir v\u0259 nikeld\u0259n v\u0259 yüks\u0259k enerjili protonlardan ibar\u0259t meteorit nümun\u0259sind\u0259n istifad\u0259 etdil\u0259r. N\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r göst\u0259rdi ki, bu cür partlay\u0131\u015flara m\u0259ruz qalan asteroid parçalanm\u0131r; \u0259slind\u0259 o, h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n gücl\u0259n\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bu, böyük asteroidl\u0259rin t\u0259hlük\u0259li fraqmentl\u0259rin yaranmas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 alaraq t\u0259hlük\u0259siz \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 geri ç\u0259kil\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259yin\u0259 ümid verir.<\/p>\n

Dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n, Con Hopkins Universiteti v\u0259 Lorens Livermor Milli Laboratoriyas\u0131n\u0131n fizikl\u0259rinin i\u015fi güclü nüv\u0259 partlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r m\u0259saf\u0259d\u0259 partlad\u0131lmas\u0131 hal\u0131nda asteroidi tamamil\u0259 m\u0259hv ed\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259yini göst\u0259rib. Parçalar\u0131n Yer\u0259 çatmas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq üçün z\u0259rb\u0259nin mü\u0259yy\u0259n bir müdd\u0259t \u0259vv\u0259l ba\u015f verm\u0259si vacibdir. Bu ziddiyy\u0259tli n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r bu sah\u0259d\u0259 \u0259lav\u0259 t\u0259dqiqatlara ehtiyac oldu\u011funu vur\u011fulay\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Rusiya h\u0259mçinin nüv\u0259 partlay\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 simulyasiya ed\u0259n t\u0259crüb\u0259l\u0259r apar\u0131r v\u0259 mikroskopik nümun\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 lazer impulslar\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 edir ki, bu da partlay\u0131\u015flar\u0131n da\u011f\u0131d\u0131c\u0131 qabiliyy\u0259tl\u0259ri haqq\u0131nda m\u0259lumat \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259y\u0259 imkan verir. Aliml\u0259r hesab edirl\u0259r ki, t\u0259hlük\u0259ni effektiv \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 azaltmaq üçün asteroid Yerd\u0259n 13 milyon kilometrd\u0259n yax\u0131n olmayan m\u0259saf\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259hv edilm\u0259lidir ki, bu da t\u0259hlük\u0259nin bir ay \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259d\u0259n a\u015fkarlanmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b edir.<\/p>\n

Lakin, Aleksandr Rodinin qeyd etdiyi kimi, b\u0259zil\u0259ri hesab edir ki, yax\u0131n g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 asteroidl\u0259rd\u0259n g\u0259l\u0259n real t\u0259hlük\u0259l\u0259r ehtimal\u0131 azd\u0131r v\u0259 bir çox t\u0259dqiqat asteroid müdafi\u0259si il\u0259 deyil, nüv\u0259 texnologiyalar\u0131n\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li ola bil\u0259r. O, kosmik t\u0259hlük\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 müdafi\u0259nin h\u0259l\u0259 prioritet olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 elmin t\u0259dric\u0259n yeni reall\u0131qlara uy\u011funla\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vur\u011fulay\u0131r.
\nH\u0259mçinin qeyd etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r ki, Apofis v\u0259 Bennu kimi böyük asteroidl\u0259r göründüyünd\u0259n daha az t\u0259hlük\u0259 yarad\u0131r. Elmi hesablamalar göst\u0259rir ki, Yer kür\u0259sinin bu cür obyektl\u0259rl\u0259 toqqu\u015fma ehtimal\u0131 olduqca a\u015fa\u011f\u0131d\u0131r v\u0259 b\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259t bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259d\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n arxay\u0131n ola bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qlobal f\u0259lak\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259c\u0259k bir asteroid t\u0259hlük\u0259si n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r gözl\u0259nilm\u0259z olsa da, haz\u0131rda problemi h\u0259ll etm\u0259k üçün bir neç\u0259 elmi yana\u015fma mövcuddur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, toqqu\u015fmadan \u0259vv\u0259lki vaxt çox q\u0131sad\u0131rsa, n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-238548","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cemiyyet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/238548","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=238548"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/238548\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=238548"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=238548"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=238548"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}