{"id":229908,"date":"2025-09-04T10:11:08","date_gmt":"2025-09-04T06:11:08","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=229908","title":{"rendered":"Aliml\u0259r Yer k\u00fcr\u0259sind\u0259 yeni okean\u0131n oldu\u011funu t\u0259sdiql\u0259yibl\u0259r"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bu okean b\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n az öyr\u0259nilmi\u015f \u0259razi oldu\u011funu \u0259ks etdirir.
\nYer üzünd\u0259 dörd okean\u0131n oldu\u011fu çoxdan m\u0259lumdur: Atlantik, Sakit Okean, Hind v\u0259 Arktika, lakin elm adamlar\u0131 bu yax\u0131nlarda bu bilikl\u0259ri \u015fübh\u0259 alt\u0131na ald\u0131lar.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, Milli Co\u011frafiya C\u0259miyy\u0259ti be\u015finci okean\u0131n mövcudlu\u011funu r\u0259sm\u0259n tan\u0131y\u0131b. Lakin bu, Ecoticias\u0131n yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kimi, geoloji m\u0259nada “yeni” okean deyil, x\u0259rit\u0259l\u0259ri qavray\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259sidir.<\/p>\n

N\u0259\u015fr qeyd edib ki, söhb\u0259t bu yax\u0131nlara q\u0259d\u0259r unikal land\u015faft\u0131 üç ayr\u0131 okean\u0131n: Sakit, Atlantik v\u0259 Hind okean\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131z “davam\u0131” hesab edil\u0259n Antarktidadan gedir.
\nAncaq National Geographic Society bu t\u0259s\u0259vvürü d\u0259yi\u015fdir\u0259n bir q\u0259rar verdi. H\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 mövcud olan, lakin heç vaxt r\u0259smi olaraq laz\u0131mi diqq\u0259ti görm\u0259mi\u015f bir okeana ç\u0131x\u0131\u015f açan bir b\u0259yanat verdi.<\/p>\n

M\u0259\u015fhur d\u0259niz bioloqu v\u0259 National Geographic t\u0259dqiqatç\u0131s\u0131 Sylvia Earle q\u0259rar\u0131 bel\u0259 \u015f\u0259rh etdi:
\n"\u0130nan\u0131lmaz d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 sür\u0259tli Antarktika Dair\u0259vi Qütb C\u0259r\u0259yan\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259hat\u0259 olunmu\u015f bu, dig\u0259r üçün\u0259 toxunan v\u0259 qit\u0259ni \u0259hat\u0259 ed\u0259n yegan\u0259 okeand\u0131r."
\nQeyd edilir ki, bu yeni okean h\u0259m buzlu v\u0259ziyy\u0259tini, h\u0259m d\u0259 b\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n az ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u0259razi oldu\u011funu \u0259ks etdirir. \u0130\u015f o yer\u0259 çat\u0131b ki, Milli Co\u011frafiya C\u0259miyy\u0259tinin C\u0259nubi Okean\u0131 Yerin be\u015finci okean\u0131 kimi tan\u0131mas\u0131 mövzunu günd\u0259m\u0259 g\u0259tirib.<\/p>\n

R\u0259smi tan\u0131nman\u0131n ayd\u0131n strateji m\u0259qs\u0259di var: onun kövr\u0259k ekosistemi haqq\u0131nda qlobal anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 art\u0131rmaq. Eyni zamanda, elmi t\u0259dqiqatlar\u0131 gücl\u0259ndirir v\u0259 daha aktiv t\u0259bi\u0259ti mühafiz\u0259 s\u0259yl\u0259rini t\u0259\u015fviq edir.<\/p>\n

Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, elm adamlar\u0131 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 C\u0259nubi Okean\u0131 h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n n\u0259yin dig\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259n f\u0259rql\u0259ndirdiyini müzakir\u0259 etm\u0259lidirl\u0259r v\u0259 burada \u0259sas m\u0259qam planetd\u0259ki \u0259n güclü c\u0259r\u0259yan olan Antarktika Dair\u0259vi C\u0259r\u0259yan\u0131d\u0131r (ACC). M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 ondad\u0131r ki, o, Antarktida \u0259traf\u0131nda s\u0259rb\u0259st dövr edir, çünki onun kontinental mane\u0259l\u0259ri yoxdur. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, dig\u0259r okean c\u0259r\u0259yanlar\u0131ndan daha çox su da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r.<\/p>\n

ACC h\u0259mçinin istiliyi yenid\u0259n paylamaq v\u0259 karbonu d\u0259rinlikd\u0259 saxlamaqla qlobal iqlimi t\u0259nziml\u0259yir. C\u0259nub okean\u0131 hava \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259n tutmu\u015f h\u0259r k\u0259sin n\u0259f\u0259s ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 oksigen\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r h\u0259r \u015fey\u0259 t\u0259sir edir.
\n"C\u0259nub okean\u0131 \u0259sl donmu\u015f biomüxt\u0259liflik g\u0259misidir. Bu, planetin ba\u015fqa heç bir yerind\u0259 tap\u0131lmayan növl\u0259r\u0259 ev sahibliyi edir", – n\u0259\u015fr yaz\u0131r.
\nBuraya qida v\u0259 çoxalma üçün buzlu sahill\u0259r\u0259 ehtiyac\u0131 olan pinqvinl\u0259r daxildir; krill\u0259 qidalanaraq minl\u0259rl\u0259 kilometr miqrasiya ed\u0259n donqar balinalar; suitil\u0259r v\u0259 d\u0259niz qu\u015flar\u0131 bu sularda öz daimi m\u0259sk\u0259nl\u0259rini tap\u0131rlar.
\nFitoplanktonu da xat\u0131rlamal\u0131y\u0131q, çünki bu mikroorqanizml\u0259r krill qidaland\u0131ran qida z\u0259ncirinin \u0259sas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, fitoplankton planetd\u0259ki oksigenin t\u0259xmin\u0259n 50%-ni istehsal edir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bu okean b\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n az öyr\u0259nilmi\u015f \u0259razi oldu\u011funu \u0259ks etdirir. Yer üzünd\u0259 dörd okean\u0131n oldu\u011fu çoxdan m\u0259lumdur: Atlantik, Sakit Okean, Hind v\u0259 Arktika, lakin elm adamlar\u0131 bu yax\u0131nlarda bu bilikl\u0259ri…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[97],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-229908","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-maraqli"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/229908","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=229908"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/229908\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=229908"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=229908"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=229908"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}