{"id":229865,"date":"2025-09-03T11:40:33","date_gmt":"2025-09-03T07:40:33","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=229865","title":{"rendered":"Radioaktiv risk milyonlar\u0131 t\u0259hdid edir:"},"content":{"rendered":"

Atlantik okean\u0131n\u0131n d\u0259rinlikl\u0259rind\u0259 dünyada milyonlarla insana t\u0259sir ed\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259k bir t\u0259hlük\u0259 gizl\u0259nir v\u0259 bizim çoxumuz bundan x\u0259b\u0259rsizik.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az CNNTürk-\u0259 istinad\u0259n x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, \u0130kinci Dünya Müharib\u0259sini bitir\u0259n atom bombalar\u0131 nüv\u0259 enerjisi t\u0259dqiqatlar\u0131 üçün d\u0259 mühüm dönü\u015f nöqt\u0259si oldu. Avropan\u0131n nüv\u0259 dövl\u0259tl\u0259ri, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 AB\u015e v\u0259 Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131 1940-c\u0131 ill\u0259rin ortalar\u0131ndan ba\u015flayaraq bu sah\u0259d\u0259 geni\u015f ara\u015fd\u0131rmalar apard\u0131lar. Xüsusil\u0259 Böyük Britaniya v\u0259 Fransa nüv\u0259 t\u0259dqiqatlar\u0131nda ön\u0259 ç\u0131xd\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

O dövrd\u0259 nüv\u0259 tullant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ç\u0259ll\u0259kl\u0259r\u0259 doldurulmas\u0131, asfalt v\u0259 betonla örtülm\u0259si v\u0259 d\u0259niz\u0259 at\u0131lmas\u0131 t\u0259hlük\u0259siz bir z\u0259r\u0259rsizl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259 üsulu hesab olunurdu. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, bu t\u0259crüb\u0259 1990-c\u0131 il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r davam etdi.<\/p>\n

Haz\u0131rda Atlantik okean\u0131n\u0131n dibind\u0259 200.000 bareld\u0259n çox radioaktiv tullant\u0131 var. B\u0259zil\u0259ri 50 ild\u0259n çoxdur oradad\u0131r v\u0259 \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti Fransadan yüzl\u0259rl\u0259 mil d\u0259nizd\u0259, t\u0259xmin\u0259n 4000 metr d\u0259rinlikd\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015fir. Aliml\u0259r \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131q etmi\u015fdil\u0259r ki, bu tullant\u0131lar d\u0259niz qida z\u0259ncirin\u0259 daxil ola v\u0259 d\u0259niz canl\u0131lar\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n udula bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Bu ssenari ba\u015f ver\u0259rs\u0259, radioaktiv madd\u0259l\u0259rin milyonlarla insan t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n istehlak edil\u0259n d\u0259niz m\u0259hsullar\u0131n\u0131 çirkl\u0259ndir\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259yi, toxumalar\u0131n z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259si v\u0259 x\u0259rç\u0259ng nisb\u0259tl\u0259rinin artmas\u0131 kimi uzunmüdd\u0259tli sa\u011flaml\u0131q riskl\u0259ri il\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259n\u0259c\u0259yin\u0259 dair narahatl\u0131qlar var.<\/p>\n

Haz\u0131rda frans\u0131z aliml\u0259r qrupu “radioaktiv saatl\u0131 bomba” kimi t\u0259svir edil\u0259n bu batm\u0131\u015f ç\u0259ll\u0259kl\u0259rin taleyini ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Daily Mail-in m\u0259lumat\u0131na gör\u0259, komandan\u0131n iki missiyas\u0131ndan birincisi zaman\u0131 3355 barel a\u015fkar edilib.<\/p>\n

Sonar v\u0259 avtonom sualt\u0131 robot UlyX istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k, aliml\u0259r Fransa sahill\u0259rind\u0259n t\u0259xmin\u0259n 400 mil uzaql\u0131qda uçurum düz\u0259nlikl\u0259rinin x\u0259rit\u0259sini ç\u0259kdil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

G\u0259l\u0259n il gözl\u0259nil\u0259n ikinci missiya bölg\u0259d\u0259n toplanm\u0131\u015f su, çöküntü v\u0259 d\u0259niz orqanizml\u0259rind\u0259ki radionuklidl\u0259ri ölç\u0259c\u0259k.<\/p>\n

T\u0259dqiqatç\u0131lar h\u0259mçinin nüv\u0259 q\u0259zalar\u0131 v\u0259 ya elektrik stansiyalar\u0131ndan icaz\u0259 veril\u0259n çirkab sular\u0131 kimi dig\u0259r m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n g\u0259l\u0259n ç\u0259ll\u0259kl\u0259rd\u0259n çirkl\u0259nm\u0259ni ay\u0131rd etm\u0259k üçün fon radiasiyas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259hlil ed\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259r.
\nAvropa ölk\u0259l\u0259ri radioaktiv tullant\u0131lar\u0131 utilizasiya üçün okeana atma\u011fa ba\u015flayanda bu i\u015f\u0259 milli qurumlar n\u0259zar\u0259t edirdi. Vaxt keçdikc\u0259 proses Nüv\u0259 Enerjisi Agentliyi (NEA) t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n beyn\u0259lxalq n\u0259zar\u0259t alt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

1967-ci ild\u0259 utilizasiya s\u0131naqlar\u0131 AB\u015e da daxil olmaqla 34 üzv ölk\u0259d\u0259n ibar\u0259t nüv\u0259 t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyi, texnologiya v\u0259 tullant\u0131lar\u0131n idar\u0259 edilm\u0259sini koordinasiya ed\u0259n hökum\u0259tl\u0259raras\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkilat olan NEA-n\u0131n n\u0259zar\u0259ti alt\u0131nda apar\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Daha sonra da\u015f\u0131ma t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyini art\u0131rmaq üçün müxt\u0259lif növ tullant\u0131 konteynerl\u0259ri üçün qaydalar t\u0259tbiq edildi.<\/p>\n

\u018fsas utilizasiya sah\u0259si kimi Biskay körf\u0259zinin d\u0259rin \u0259razisi t\u0259yin edildi. 15 il \u0259rzind\u0259 Avropa ölk\u0259l\u0259ri \u015eimal-\u015e\u0259rqi Atlantik okean\u0131na t\u0259xmin\u0259n 42 petabeserl (bekkerelin ondal\u0131\u011f\u0131, radiasiya aktivliyini ölçm\u0259k üçün istifad\u0259 edil\u0259n vahid) a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 s\u0259viyy\u0259li radioaktiv tullant\u0131 at\u0131b. H\u0259r saniy\u0259d\u0259 çürüy\u0259n 42 katrilyon atoma b\u0259rab\u0259r olan bu miqdar h\u0259dsiz görüns\u0259 d\u0259, tullant\u0131lar\u0131n çoxu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 idi v\u0259 okean\u0131n dibind\u0259 minl\u0259rl\u0259 barel aras\u0131nda yay\u0131laraq ciddi t\u0259hlük\u0259 yaratm\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Müt\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r suyun d\u0259rinliyi v\u0259 materiallar\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259tinin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 radioaktivliyi s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n insanlar üçün mütl\u0259q riskin az oldu\u011funu, lakin d\u0259niz h\u0259yat\u0131na v\u0259 qida z\u0259ncirin\u0259 uzunmüdd\u0259tli t\u0259sirl\u0259rin narahatl\u0131q olaraq qald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 qeyd edibl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Tritium üçd\u0259 bird\u0259n ibar\u0259tdir<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u0259niz\u0259 at\u0131lan material\u0131n t\u0259xmin\u0259n üçd\u0259 biri tritium idi, radiasiyan\u0131n z\u0259if formas\u0131 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tsiz hesab olunurdu.<\/p>\n

Qalanlar\u0131n çoxu ill\u0259r v\u0259 ya onillikl\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 radioaktivliyini itir\u0259n beta v\u0259 qamma emitentl\u0259rind\u0259n ibar\u0259t idi, t\u0259xmin\u0259n 2 faizi is\u0259 alfa \u015füalanmas\u0131 idi.<\/p>\n

Bu materiallar\u0131n d\u0259rin sulara at\u0131lmas\u0131 onlar\u0131 dayaz suya atmaqdan daha t\u0259hlük\u0259siz hesab edilirdi.<\/p>\n

Konteynerl\u0259r q\u0131sa ömürlü komponentl\u0259rin bir neç\u0259 il \u0259rzind\u0259 çürüm\u0259sin\u0259 imkan ver\u0259n radioaktiv materiallar\u0131n burax\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 yava\u015flatmaq, lakin tamamil\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq üçün n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015fdu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Atlantik okean\u0131n\u0131n d\u0259rinlikl\u0259rind\u0259 dünyada milyonlarla insana t\u0259sir ed\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259k bir t\u0259hlük\u0259 gizl\u0259nir v\u0259 bizim çoxumuz bundan x\u0259b\u0259rsizik. Ucnoqta.az CNNTürk-\u0259 istinad\u0259n x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, \u0130kinci Dünya Müharib\u0259sini bitir\u0259n atom bombalar\u0131 nüv\u0259…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-229865","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/229865","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=229865"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/229865\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=229865"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=229865"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=229865"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}