{"id":227833,"date":"2025-07-24T16:57:06","date_gmt":"2025-07-24T12:57:06","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=227833","title":{"rendered":"Az\u0259rbaycanda bu universitetl\u0259rin diplomu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Son ill\u0259r xaricd\u0259 t\u0259hsil almaq ist\u0259y\u0259n g\u0259ncl\u0259rin say\u0131 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 art\u0131b. Lakin abituriyentl\u0259r aras\u0131nda geni\u015f yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir problem var ki, seçil\u0259n b\u0259zi xarici universitetl\u0259rin diplomlar\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycanda tan\u0131nm\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u018fsas s\u0259b\u0259b is\u0259 h\u0259min ali t\u0259hsil mü\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rinin öz ölk\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 r\u0259smi akkreditasiyaya malik olmamas\u0131d\u0131r. Dig\u0259r hallarda is\u0259 universitetin \u0259sas kampusu akkredit\u0259 olunsa da, ba\u015fqa ölk\u0259d\u0259ki filial\u0131 v\u0259 ya t\u0259msilçiliyi heç bir hüquqi status da\u015f\u0131m\u0131r. Bu is\u0259 m\u0259zunlar\u0131n ölk\u0259y\u0259 qay\u0131td\u0131qdan sonra diplomlar\u0131n\u0131n r\u0259smi tan\u0131nmamas\u0131 il\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259nir.<\/p>\n

B\u0259s bunun üçün n\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 diqq\u0259t etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r?<\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 dan\u0131\u015fan t\u0259hsil eksperti Kamran \u018fs\u0259dov News24.az-a bildirib ki, xaricd\u0259 t\u0259hsil almaq ist\u0259y\u0259n g\u0259ncl\u0259rin say\u0131 ild\u0259n-il\u0259 art\u0131r, bu da qloballa\u015fan dünyada Az\u0259rbaycan g\u0259ncl\u0259rinin f\u0259rdi inki\u015faf v\u0259 pe\u015f\u0259kar r\u0259qab\u0259tlilik bax\u0131m\u0131ndan öz imkanlar\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fl\u0259ndirm\u0259k ist\u0259yi il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n

"Lakin bu meyil rasional planla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131qda v\u0259 hüquqi-m\u0259ntiqi \u0259sasland\u0131r\u0131lmadan h\u0259yata keçirildikd\u0259, n\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 diplom tan\u0131nmayan, \u0259m\u0259k bazar\u0131nda etibars\u0131z say\u0131lan yüzl\u0259rl\u0259 t\u0259hsil nümun\u0259si il\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131r\u0131q. T\u0259\u0259ssüf ki, xaricd\u0259 oxuyanlar\u0131n bir hiss\u0259si diplomlar\u0131 il\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanda n\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259, n\u0259 d\u0259 t\u0259hsill\u0259rini davam etdir\u0259 bilir. Bu is\u0259 h\u0259m \u015f\u0259xsi resurs itkisin\u0259, h\u0259m d\u0259 ümumilikd\u0259 t\u0259hsil siyas\u0259tind\u0259 etimads\u0131zl\u0131q yarad\u0131r".<\/p>\n

Ekspert qeyd edib ki, Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n "T\u0259hsil haqq\u0131nda" Qanununun 38.1-ci madd\u0259sin\u0259 gör\u0259, xarici ölk\u0259l\u0259rin ali t\u0259hsil mü\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rinin verdiyi diplomlar\u0131n ölk\u0259 \u0259razisind\u0259 tan\u0131nmas\u0131 yaln\u0131z müvafiq icra hakimiyy\u0259ti orqan\u0131n\u0131n mü\u0259yy\u0259n etdiyi orqan – T\u0259hsild\u0259 Keyfiyy\u0259t T\u0259minat\u0131 Agentliyi (TKTA) t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n h\u0259yata keçirilir:<\/p>\n

"Bu orqan h\u0259min t\u0259hsilin keyfiyy\u0259tini, forma v\u0259 m\u0259zmununu, ölk\u0259d\u0259ki ekvivalentliyini yoxlayaraq tan\u0131nma v\u0259 ya tan\u0131nmama q\u0259rar\u0131 verir. Lakin problem ondad\u0131r ki, abituriyentl\u0259r xaricd\u0259ki t\u0259hsil mü\u0259ssis\u0259sini seç\u0259rk\u0259n bu m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259ni n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alm\u0131r, diplomun nostrifikasiyas\u0131 sonradan dü\u015fünül\u0259n m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 kimi qal\u0131r".<\/p>\n

\u018fs\u0259dov qeyd edib ki, statistikaya \u0259sas\u0259n, 2023-cü ild\u0259 TKTA-ya xarici diplomlar\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131 üçün 10 mind\u0259n art\u0131q müraci\u0259t daxil olub. Bu müraci\u0259tl\u0259rin t\u0259xmin\u0259n 21%-i r\u0259dd cavab\u0131 al\u0131b v\u0259 ya \u0259lav\u0259 ekspertiza t\u0259l\u0259b olunub. R\u0259dd edilmi\u015f hallar\u0131n \u0259sas s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259ri s\u0131ras\u0131nda t\u0259hsil müdd\u0259tinin azl\u0131\u011f\u0131, distant v\u0259 ya ekstern t\u0259hsil formalar\u0131, akkreditasiyas\u0131z v\u0259 qeydiyyats\u0131z ali m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r v\u0259 ixtisas uy\u011funlu\u011funun olmamas\u0131 dayan\u0131r:<\/p>\n

"Bu is\u0259 onu göst\u0259rir ki, xaricd\u0259 t\u0259hsil alm\u0131\u015f \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin mühüm bir qismi \u0259slind\u0259 ya qeyri-legitim diplom \u0259ld\u0259 edib, ya da Az\u0259rbaycan t\u0259hsil sistemin\u0259 uy\u011fun olmayan proqramlarda i\u015ftirak edib. Dünyada tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ali t\u0259hsil sisteml\u0259ri bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 ciddi n\u0259zar\u0259t mexanizmi il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Almaniyada yaln\u0131z "Hochschule" statusu alm\u0131\u015f universitetl\u0259rin diplomlar\u0131 beyn\u0259lxalq al\u0259md\u0259 q\u0259bul olunur. Birl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f Krall\u0131qda is\u0259 QAA (Quality Assurance Agency) t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n akkredit\u0259 olunmam\u0131\u015f heç bir proqram r\u0259smi status da\u015f\u0131m\u0131r".<\/p>\n

Ekspertin sözl\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259, AB\u015e-da h\u0259r bir universitetin v\u0259 proqram\u0131n "regional accreditation" statusu yoxdursa, h\u0259min diplom n\u0259 i\u015f\u0259götür\u0259nl\u0259r, n\u0259 d\u0259 dig\u0259r t\u0259hsil mü\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n etibarl\u0131 say\u0131lm\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycanda is\u0259 bu istiqam\u0259td\u0259 sistemli marifl\u0259ndirm\u0259 apar\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 üçün valideynl\u0259r v\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259r üçün "xaricd\u0259 t\u0259hsil" anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 romantik t\u0259s\u0259vvür üz\u0259rind\u0259 qurulub:<\/p>\n

"\u018fn çox diplom tan\u0131nmayan v\u0259 ya nostrifikasiyada problem ya\u015fanan ölk\u0259l\u0259r s\u0131ras\u0131nda Gürcüstan, Moldova, Ukrayna, \u015eimali Kipr, Qazax\u0131stan v\u0259 Q\u0131r\u011f\u0131z\u0131stan yer al\u0131r. Bu ölk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 b\u0259zi öz\u0259l universitetl\u0259r sad\u0259c\u0259 qeydiyyatda olan, lakin real akademik t\u0259dris verm\u0259y\u0259n mü\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259r kimi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t göst\u0259rir. Xüsusil\u0259 tibb, hüquq v\u0259 pedaqoji sah\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 oxuyan t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259rin diplomlar\u0131 t\u0259dris müdd\u0259ti v\u0259 praktik baza bax\u0131m\u0131ndan Az\u0259rbaycan standartlar\u0131na uy\u011fun g\u0259lm\u0259diyi üçün r\u0259dd olunur. Bu is\u0259 g\u0259ncin 5-6 ilini v\u0259 ail\u0259nin böyük maliyy\u0259 resurslar\u0131n\u0131 heç\u0259 ç\u0131xar\u0131r. \u018fg\u0259r diplom tan\u0131nm\u0131rsa, bu, t\u0259hsilin d\u0259, bilikl\u0259rin d\u0259 r\u0259smi d\u0259y\u0259rinin olmamas\u0131 dem\u0259kdir".<\/p>\n

T\u0259\u0259ssüf ki, Elm v\u0259 T\u0259hsil Nazirliyi bu sah\u0259d\u0259 effektiv f\u0259aliyy\u0259t göst\u0259rmir. Xaricd\u0259 t\u0259hsil\u0259 dair sistemli maarifl\u0259ndirm\u0259 kampaniyas\u0131 yoxdur. N\u0259 t\u0259hsil s\u0259rgil\u0259rind\u0259, n\u0259 media platformalar\u0131nda, n\u0259 d\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 diplom tan\u0131nmas\u0131 meyarlar\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 valideynl\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 \u015fagirdl\u0259r\u0259 aç\u0131q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 m\u0259lumat verilmir. Nazirlik bu prosesi yaln\u0131z f\u0259rdi t\u0259\u015f\u0259bbüsl\u0259r\u0259 burax\u0131b, halbuki bu, dövl\u0259t s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259 planla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131 olan m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259dir. N\u0259 proqram uy\u011funlu\u011fu haqq\u0131nda t\u0259hlil mövcuddur, n\u0259 d\u0259 beyn\u0259lxalq t\u0259hsil bazar\u0131na dair r\u0259smi m\u0259lumat bazas\u0131 t\u0259qdim olunur. TKTA is\u0259 bu prosesd\u0259 texniki qurum kimi ç\u0131x\u0131\u015f edir, strateji marifl\u0259ndirm\u0259 funksiyas\u0131 dem\u0259k olar ki, yoxdur.<\/p>\n

N\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259lidir? \u018fvv\u0259la, xaricd\u0259 t\u0259hsil almaq ist\u0259y\u0259n h\u0259r bir g\u0259nc üçün m\u0259cburi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 r\u0259smi "t\u0259hsild\u0259n önc\u0259si m\u0259lumatland\u0131rma konsultasiyas\u0131" yarad\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu konsultasiya ç\u0259rçiv\u0259sind\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259y\u0259 oxumaq ist\u0259diyi ölk\u0259, universitet, ixtisas v\u0259 t\u0259hsil formas\u0131 üzr\u0259 diplomun Az\u0259rbaycanda tan\u0131n\u0131b-tan\u0131nmamas\u0131 haqq\u0131nda r\u0259sm\u0259n yaz\u0131l\u0131 m\u0259lumat verilm\u0259lidir. \u0130kincisi, TKTA nostrifikasiya olunan v\u0259 olunmayan universitetl\u0259rin dinamik siyah\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ictimaiyy\u0259t üçün \u0259lçatan formada yenil\u0259m\u0259lidir. Üçüncüsü, Elm v\u0259 T\u0259hsil Nazirliyi m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 xaricd\u0259 t\u0259hsill\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 d\u0259rs saatlar\u0131 ç\u0259rçiv\u0259sind\u0259 m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259t yönümlü seminarlar keçirm\u0259li, g\u0259ncl\u0259ri t\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 dü\u015fm\u0259kd\u0259n qorumal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u018fg\u0259r bu add\u0131mlar at\u0131lmazsa, h\u0259r il xaricd\u0259 oxuyan, amma ölk\u0259sin\u0259 qay\u0131td\u0131qda diplomunu "keç\u0259rsiz ka\u011f\u0131z parças\u0131" kimi gör\u0259n g\u0259ncl\u0259rin say\u0131 artacaq. Bu, n\u0259inki f\u0259rdi faci\u0259dir, h\u0259m d\u0259 milli t\u0259hsil siyas\u0259tind\u0259 böyük sistem bo\u015flu\u011funun göst\u0259ricisidir. Dövl\u0259t t\u0259hsili yaln\u0131z daxild\u0259 deyil, xaricd\u0259 d\u0259 düzgün planlamal\u0131, \u0259ks halda minl\u0259rl\u0259 g\u0259ncin taleyi yanl\u0131\u015f informasiya üzünd\u0259n risk alt\u0131na dü\u015f\u0259c\u0259k. T\u0259hsil m\u0259suliyy\u0259tsiz romantika deyil, strateji q\u0259rard\u0131r – bunu ba\u015fa dü\u015fm\u0259yin v\u0259 izah etm\u0259yin vaxt\u0131d\u0131r", – dey\u0259 Kamran \u018fs\u0259dov vur\u011fulay\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, Az\u0259rbaycanda diplomlar\u0131 tan\u0131nmayan universitetl\u0259rin siyah\u0131s\u0131 T\u0259hsild\u0259 Keyfiyy\u0259t T\u0259minat\u0131 Agentliyi t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n News24.az-a t\u0259qdim olunub. H\u0259min siyah\u0131 il\u0259 buradan (Az\u0259rbaycanda diplomlar\u0131 tan\u0131nmayan universitetl\u0259rin siyah\u0131s\u0131<\/a>) tan\u0131\u015f ola bil\u0259rsiz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Son ill\u0259r xaricd\u0259 t\u0259hsil almaq ist\u0259y\u0259n g\u0259ncl\u0259rin say\u0131 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 art\u0131b. Lakin abituriyentl\u0259r aras\u0131nda geni\u015f yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir problem var ki, seçil\u0259n b\u0259zi xarici universitetl\u0259rin diplomlar\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycanda tan\u0131nm\u0131r. \u018fsas s\u0259b\u0259b is\u0259…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-227833","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/227833","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=227833"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/227833\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=227833"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=227833"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=227833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}