{"id":224824,"date":"2025-06-04T16:41:41","date_gmt":"2025-06-04T12:41:41","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=224824","title":{"rendered":"B\u00fct\u00fcn qan qruplar\u0131na uy\u011fun s\u00fcni qan haz\u0131rlan\u0131b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Qanköçürm\u0259l\u0259r bütün dünyada insanlar\u0131n h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 xilas etm\u0259kd\u0259 mühüm rol oynay\u0131r. Bununla bel\u0259, adekvat qan t\u0259darükünün saxlanmas\u0131 xüsusil\u0259 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 orta g\u0259lirli ölk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 problemdir. \u0130st\u0259nil\u0259n \u015f\u0259xs\u0259 köçürül\u0259 bil\u0259n O-m\u0259nfi qan qrupuna t\u0259l\u0259bat çox vaxt t\u0259darükü üst\u0259l\u0259yir v\u0259 donor qan\u0131n saxlanma müdd\u0259ti m\u0259hduddur.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az xarici m\u0259tbuata istinad\u0259n x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, Nara Tibb Universitetind\u0259n Hiromi Sakainin r\u0259hb\u0259rlik etdiyi yapon aliml\u0259r qrupu ist\u0259nil\u0259n qan qrupu olan x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 istifad\u0259 oluna bil\u0259n yeni süni qan növü haz\u0131rlay\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Süni qan, vaxt\u0131 keçmi\u015f donor qan\u0131ndan q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 qan hüceyr\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 oksigenin da\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 asanla\u015fd\u0131ran d\u0259mir t\u0259rkibli zülal olan hemoglobinin ç\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 yarad\u0131l\u0131r. Daha sonra sabit süni q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 qan hüceyr\u0259l\u0259ri yaratmaq üçün qoruyucu qab\u0131\u011fa daxil edilir.
\nBu süni hüceyr\u0259l\u0259rin qan qrupu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 üçün uy\u011funluq testin\u0259 ehtiyac yoxdur. Bildirilir ki, sintetik qan otaq temperaturunda iki il\u0259d\u0259k, soyuducuda is\u0259 be\u015f il\u0259d\u0259k saxlan\u0131la bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Bu, donor q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 qan hüceyr\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 müqayis\u0259d\u0259 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli bir ir\u0259lil\u0259yi\u015fdir, yaln\u0131z soyuducuda maksimum 42 gün saxlan\u0131la bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

20-50 ya\u015f aras\u0131 dörd sa\u011flam ki\u015fi könüllüd\u0259n ibar\u0259t üç qrup, artan miqdarda, 100 millilitr\u0259d\u0259k hemoglobin veziküll\u0259rinin – q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 qan hüceyr\u0259l\u0259rinin qurulu\u015funu t\u0259qlid ed\u0259n süni oksigen da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n bird\u0259f\u0259lik venadaxili yeridilib.
\nB\u0259zi i\u015ftirakç\u0131lar yüngül yan t\u0259sirl\u0259r ya\u015fasalar da, qan t\u0259zyiqi d\u0259 daxil olmaqla h\u0259yati \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r ba\u015f verm\u0259mi\u015fdir.
\nMart ay\u0131nda könüllül\u0259r 100-400 millilitr süni qan hüceyr\u0259si m\u0259hlulu alma\u011fa ba\u015flay\u0131blar.<\/p>\n

Heç bir yan t\u0259sir t\u0259sdiql\u0259nm\u0259s\u0259, t\u0259dqiqat müalic\u0259nin effektivliyini v\u0259 t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyini öyr\u0259nm\u0259y\u0259 davam ed\u0259c\u0259kdir. M\u0259qs\u0259d t\u0259qrib\u0259n 2030-cu il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r süni q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 qan hüceyr\u0259l\u0259rinin praktiki istifad\u0259y\u0259 verilm\u0259sidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qanköçürm\u0259l\u0259r bütün dünyada insanlar\u0131n h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 xilas etm\u0259kd\u0259 mühüm rol oynay\u0131r. Bununla bel\u0259, adekvat qan t\u0259darükünün saxlanmas\u0131 xüsusil\u0259 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 orta g\u0259lirli ölk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 problemdir. \u0130st\u0259nil\u0259n \u015f\u0259xs\u0259 köçürül\u0259 bil\u0259n O-m\u0259nfi qan qrupuna…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-224824","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya-butun-xeberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224824","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=224824"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224824\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=224824"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=224824"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=224824"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}