{"id":221953,"date":"2025-04-21T09:07:17","date_gmt":"2025-04-21T05:07:17","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=221953","title":{"rendered":"Okeanda temperaturun y\u00fcks\u0259lm\u0259si s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259nir:"},"content":{"rendered":"

Okeanlar\u0131n temperaturu \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r proqnozla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131landan daha sür\u0259tl\u0259 yüks\u0259lir v\u0259 h\u0259r keç\u0259n onillikd\u0259 bu art\u0131m tempi art\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az-\u0131n m\u0259lumat\u0131na gör\u0259, Earth.com x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, bu bar\u0259d\u0259 elm adamlar\u0131 Environmental Research Letters jurnal\u0131nda d\u0259rc olunan t\u0259dqiqatlar\u0131nda bildiribl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

T\u0259dqiqatç\u0131lar 1980-ci ill\u0259rin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259n Yer \u0259traf\u0131nda dövr ed\u0259n peyk al\u0259tl\u0259rinin m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259hlil edibl\u0259r. Müt\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r ERS-1, ERS-2, Envisat v\u0259 Copernicus Sentinel-3 kimi missiyalar\u0131n sensorlar\u0131, h\u0259mçinin iki mikrodal\u011fal\u0131 al\u0259t d\u0259 daxil olmaqla 20 peyk infraq\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 radiometrd\u0259n istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k ölçm\u0259 apar\u0131blar.<\/p>\n

Aliml\u0259r mü\u0259yy\u0259n edibl\u0259r ki, 1985-1989-cu ill\u0259r aras\u0131nda qlobal okean\u0131n orta temperaturu h\u0259r on ild\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 0,06 C° art\u0131b. 2019-2023-cü ill\u0259r aras\u0131nda bu r\u0259q\u0259m t\u0259xmin\u0259n 0,27 C°-y\u0259 yüks\u0259lib. T\u0259dqiqatç\u0131lar deyirl\u0259r ki, planetimizi \u0259hat\u0259 ed\u0259n nazik su qab\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu gün bir n\u0259sil \u0259vv\u0259lkin\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n dörd d\u0259f\u0259d\u0259n çox daha sür\u0259tl\u0259 istil\u0259\u015fir.<\/p>\n

Okean temperaturlar\u0131nda sür\u0259tli art\u0131\u015fa n\u0259 t\u0259sir edir
\nT\u0259dqiqatç\u0131lar b\u0259z\u0259n Yer s\u0259thini bir-iki il \u0259rzind\u0259 soyudan vulkan püskürm\u0259l\u0259rini t\u0259dqiq edibl\u0259r. Onlar h\u0259mçinin El Niño v\u0259 La Niña variasiyalar\u0131n\u0131n Sakit Okean s\u0259thinin temperaturlar\u0131na t\u0259sirinin x\u0259rit\u0259sini t\u0259rtib edibl\u0259r. Aliml\u0259r bel\u0259 q\u0259na\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259libl\u0259r ki, bu amill\u0259rin heç biri son sür\u0259tl\u0259nm\u0259ni bir yana qoyaq, temperaturun yüks\u0259lm\u0259si istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 uzunmüdd\u0259tli tendensiyan\u0131 izah ed\u0259 bilm\u0259z.<\/p>\n

\u018fsas sürücü atmosferd\u0259 istiliyi saxlayan istixana qazlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 yaranan uzunmüdd\u0259tli enerji balanss\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.
\nESA-CCI SST layih\u0259 alimi Ouen Emburi izah etdi: "Bizim t\u0259dqiqat\u0131m\u0131z aç\u0131q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 artan planet enerjisinin saxlanmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259niz s\u0259thinin uzunmüdd\u0259tli istil\u0259\u015fm\u0259sinin dominant sürücüsü kimi mü\u0259yy\u0259n edir, eyni zamanda El Nino, vulkanik f\u0259aliyy\u0259t v\u0259 gün\u0259\u015f d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n idar\u0259 olunan q\u0131samüdd\u0259tli d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r d\u0259yi\u015fk\u0259nlik \u0259lav\u0259 edir, lakin ümumi sür\u0259tl\u0259nm\u0259 tendensiyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fmir".<\/p>\n

Aliml\u0259r h\u0259mçinin bildiribl\u0259r ki, 1980-ci ill\u0259rin sonundan b\u0259ri istil\u0259\u015fm\u0259nin 4 d\u0259f\u0259 artmas\u0131 b\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259tin iqlim sistemin\u0259 t\u0259sirinin ay\u0131qlay\u0131c\u0131 göst\u0259ricisi kimi xidm\u0259t edir.
\nOkean temperaturunun artmas\u0131n\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u0259dqiqatç\u0131lar qeyd edibl\u0259r ki, daha isti su s\u0259thl\u0259ri f\u0131rt\u0131nalar\u0131n daha tez gücl\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259 v\u0259 daha yüks\u0259k kül\u0259yin sür\u0259tin\u0259 çatmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur. Temperatur h\u0259ddini a\u015fd\u0131qca m\u0259rcan rifl\u0259ri a\u011far\u0131r, bal\u0131q ehtiyatlar\u0131 h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t edir v\u0259 torpaqdak\u0131 hava \u015f\u0259raiti d\u0259yi\u015fir.
\nBuzlaqlar\u0131n \u0259rim\u0259si s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n d\u0259niz s\u0259viyy\u0259si d\u0259 yüks\u0259lir. Bu dolay\u0131 t\u0259sirl\u0259r sahil infrastrukturundan tutmu\u015f qlobal \u0259rzaq t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyin\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r h\u0259r \u015fey\u0259 t\u0259sir edir.
\nG\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k okean temperatur proqnozu<\/strong>
\n"Bu probleml\u0259ri h\u0259ll etm\u0259k üçün d\u0259qiq iqlim proqnozlar\u0131na ehtiyac var: okean\u0131n istiliyinin artmas\u0131 ekstremal hava hadis\u0259l\u0259rini art\u0131r\u0131r, ekosisteml\u0259ri pozur v\u0259 d\u0259niz s\u0259viyy\u0259sinin qalxmas\u0131n\u0131 sür\u0259tl\u0259ndirir, buna gör\u0259 d\u0259 davaml\u0131 monitorinq v\u0259 modell\u0259rin t\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259sin\u0259 ehtiyac var"- dedi Emburi.
\nT\u0259dqiqatç\u0131lar\u0131n fikrinc\u0259, növb\u0259ti 40 ild\u0259 okeanlar\u0131n temperaturu art\u0131m\u0131nda daha bir sür\u0259tl\u0259nm\u0259 v\u0259 ya yava\u015flama mü\u015fahid\u0259 olunacaqm\u0131, \u0259sas\u0259n qlobal istixana qaz\u0131 emissiyalar\u0131n\u0131n n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r tez v\u0259 q\u0259ti \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131 olacaq.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Okeanlar\u0131n temperaturu \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r proqnozla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131landan daha sür\u0259tl\u0259 yüks\u0259lir v\u0259 h\u0259r keç\u0259n onillikd\u0259 bu art\u0131m tempi art\u0131r. Ucnoqta.az-\u0131n m\u0259lumat\u0131na gör\u0259, Earth.com x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, bu bar\u0259d\u0259 elm adamlar\u0131 Environmental Research Letters jurnal\u0131nda…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-221953","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221953","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=221953"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221953\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=221953"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=221953"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=221953"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}