{"id":216665,"date":"2025-01-20T00:00:08","date_gmt":"2025-01-19T20:00:08","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=216665","title":{"rendered":"20 Yanvar faci\u0259sind\u0259n 35 il \u00f6t\u00fcr"},"content":{"rendered":"

Az\u0259rbaycanda 1990-c\u0131 il yanvar\u0131n 20-d\u0259 ba\u015f vermi\u015f faci\u0259d\u0259n 35 il keçir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az xat\u0131rlad\u0131r ki, 1990-c\u0131 il yanvar\u0131n 19-dan 20-n\u0259 keç\u0259n gec\u0259 Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131 Kommunist Partiyas\u0131 M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259sinin ba\u015f katibi Mixail Qorbaçovun \u0259mri il\u0259 SSR\u0130 Müdafi\u0259 Nazirliyi, Dövl\u0259t T\u0259hlük\u0259sizlik Komit\u0259si v\u0259 Daxili \u0130\u015fl\u0259r Nazirliyinin qo\u015fun hiss\u0259l\u0259ri Bak\u0131ya v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n bir neç\u0259 rayonuna yeridilib, dinc \u0259hali a\u011f\u0131r texnikadan v\u0259 müxt\u0259lif tipli silahlardan at\u0259\u015f\u0259 tutularaq kütl\u0259vi q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirilib.<\/p>\n

Sovet ordusunun xüsusi t\u0259yinatl\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rinin v\u0259 daxili qo\u015funlar\u0131n iri kontingentinin Bak\u0131n\u0131 z\u0259bt etm\u0259si xüsusi q\u0259ddarl\u0131q v\u0259 misli görünm\u0259mi\u015f v\u0259h\u015filikl\u0259 mü\u015fayi\u0259t edilib. Fövq\u0259lad\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin t\u0259tbiqi \u0259haliy\u0259 elan olunanad\u0259k h\u0259rbçil\u0259r 82 n\u0259f\u0259ri amans\u0131zcas\u0131na q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirib, 20 n\u0259f\u0259ri ölümcül yaralay\u0131b. Fövq\u0259lad\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t elan edildikd\u0259n sonra is\u0259 bir neç\u0259 gün \u0259rzind\u0259 Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 21 n\u0259f\u0259r öldürülüb. Fövq\u0259lad\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin elan olunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rayon v\u0259 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rd\u0259 – yanvar\u0131n 25-d\u0259 Neftçalada v\u0259 yanvar\u0131n 26-da L\u0259nk\u0259randa daha 8 n\u0259f\u0259r q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirilib.<\/p>\n

Bel\u0259likl\u0259, qo\u015funlar\u0131n qanunsuz yeridilm\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 Bak\u0131da v\u0259 \u0259traf rayonlar\u0131nda 131 n\u0259f\u0259r öldürülüb, 744 n\u0259f\u0259r yaralan\u0131b. H\u0259lak olanlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda qad\u0131nlar, u\u015faqlar v\u0259 qocalar, h\u0259mçinin t\u0259cili yard\u0131m i\u015fçil\u0259ri v\u0259 milis n\u0259f\u0259rl\u0259ri olub.<\/p>\n

Qo\u015funlar\u0131n qanunsuz yeridilm\u0259si h\u0259m d\u0259 dinc \u0259hali aras\u0131nda kütl\u0259vi h\u0259bsl\u0259rl\u0259 mü\u015fayi\u0259t olunub. \u018fm\u0259liyyatlar\u0131n gedi\u015fi boyunca paytaxt Bak\u0131 v\u0259 respublikan\u0131n dig\u0259r \u015f\u0259h\u0259r v\u0259 rayonlar\u0131ndan 841 n\u0259f\u0259r qanunsuz h\u0259bs edilib, onlardan 112-si SSR\u0130-nin müxt\u0259lif \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259ki h\u0259bsxanalara gönd\u0259rilib.<\/p>\n

H\u0259rbi qulluqçular t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n 200 ev\u0259, 80 avtomobil\u0259, o cüml\u0259d\u0259n t\u0259cili yard\u0131m ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131na at\u0259\u015f aç\u0131l\u0131b, yand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 güll\u0259l\u0259rin tör\u0259tdiyi yan\u011f\u0131nlar n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 külli miqdarda dövl\u0259t v\u0259 \u015f\u0259xsi \u0259mlak m\u0259hv edilib.<\/p>\n

1990-c\u0131 il yanvar qurbanlar\u0131 simvolik olaraq “20 Yanvar \u015f\u0259hidi” adlan\u0131r. Ümumilikd\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n 150 n\u0259f\u0259r “20 Yanvar \u015f\u0259hidi” var.<\/p>\n

Faci\u0259d\u0259n d\u0259rhal sonra – 1990-c\u0131 il yanvar\u0131n 21-d\u0259 Ümummilli Lider Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev ail\u0259 üzvl\u0259ri il\u0259 birlikd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Moskvadak\u0131 daimi nümay\u0259nd\u0259liyin\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259r\u0259k do\u011fma xalq\u0131 il\u0259 h\u0259mr\u0259y oldu\u011funu nümayi\u015f etdirib, SSR\u0130 r\u0259hb\u0259rliyinin tör\u0259tdiyi bu qanl\u0131 \u0259m\u0259liyyata k\u0259skin etiraz\u0131n\u0131 bildirib v\u0259 h\u0259min \u0259m\u0259liyyata r\u0259hb\u0259rlik ed\u0259nl\u0259ri if\u015fa edib.<\/p>\n

Yanvar faci\u0259si ümumxalq hüznü olmaqla yana\u015f\u0131, h\u0259m d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n irad\u0259sinin sars\u0131lmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, m\u0259tinliyini göst\u0259rdi. Sovet ordusunun amans\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na v\u0259 q\u0259ddarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na, Bak\u0131da fövq\u0259lad\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t t\u0259tbiq edilm\u0259sin\u0259 baxmayaraq, Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131 yanvar\u0131n 22-d\u0259 paytaxt\u0131n “Azadl\u0131q” meydan\u0131nda 20 Yanvar \u015f\u0259hidl\u0259rinin d\u0259fni il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar mat\u0259m yürü\u015fü keçirib. \u015e\u0259hidl\u0259r xiyaban\u0131ndak\u0131 d\u0259fn m\u0259rasimind\u0259 2 milyona yax\u0131n insan i\u015ftirak edib. Xalq\u0131n t\u0259l\u0259bi il\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan SSR Ali Sovetinin fövq\u0259lad\u0259 sessiyas\u0131 ça\u011f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b v\u0259 Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 fövq\u0259lad\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin l\u0259\u011fv edilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda q\u0259rar q\u0259bul edilib, lakin xalq\u0131n q\u0259z\u0259bind\u0259n qorxuya dü\u015f\u0259n respublikan\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259r r\u0259hb\u0259r v\u0259zif\u0259li \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259ri h\u0259min sessiyada i\u015ftirak etm\u0259yib.<\/p>\n

1994-cü il mart\u0131n 29-da Ümummilli Lider Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin t\u0259\u015f\u0259bbüsü il\u0259 20 Yanvar faci\u0259sin\u0259 ali qanunvericilik orqan\u0131 – Milli M\u0259clis s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259 ilk d\u0259f\u0259 hüquqi-siyasi qiym\u0259t verilib. O vaxtdan 20 yanvar Az\u0259rbaycanda h\u0259r il Ümumxalq Hüzn günü kimi qeyd olunur. H\u0259r il yanvar\u0131n 20-d\u0259 r\u0259smi \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r, s\u0131ravi v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar \u015e\u0259hidl\u0259r xiyaban\u0131nda 20 Yanvar faci\u0259si qurbanlar\u0131n\u0131 ziyar\u0259t edirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Xüsusi t\u0259dbirl\u0259r plan\u0131na uy\u011fun olaraq, ziyar\u0259tçil\u0259rin t\u0259hlük\u0259sizliyini t\u0259min etm\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 yanvar\u0131n 20-si saat 08:00-dan m\u0259rasim ba\u015fa çatanad\u0259k \u015e\u0259hidl\u0259r xiyaban\u0131 istiqam\u0259ti üzr\u0259 küç\u0259 v\u0259 prospektl\u0259rd\u0259 n\u0259qliyyat vasit\u0259l\u0259rinin h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259ti m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lacaq. Bu istiqam\u0259td\u0259 \u015f\u0259xsi avtomobill\u0259rd\u0259n mümkün q\u0259d\u0259r az istifad\u0259 edilm\u0259si, ictimai n\u0259qliyyata üstünlük verilm\u0259si tövsiy\u0259 olunur.<\/p>\n

Yanvar\u0131n 20-d\u0259 Bak\u0131 vaxt\u0131 il\u0259 saat 12.00-da ölk\u0259 \u0259razisind\u0259 \u015f\u0259hidl\u0259rin xatir\u0259si bir d\u0259qiq\u0259lik sükutla yad edil\u0259c\u0259k, g\u0259mil\u0259r, avtomobill\u0259r v\u0259 qatarlar s\u0259s siqnallar\u0131 ver\u0259c\u0259k. H\u0259min gün ölk\u0259 \u0259razisind\u0259 mat\u0259m \u0259lam\u0259ti olaraq Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n dövl\u0259t bayraqlar\u0131 endiril\u0259c\u0259k.<\/p>\n

Dünya ictimaiyy\u0259tinin diqq\u0259tini Qanl\u0131 Yanvar faci\u0259sin\u0259 yön\u0259ltm\u0259k üçün Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n xarici ölk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259ki s\u0259firlikl\u0259ri, diplomatik nümay\u0259nd\u0259likl\u0259ri, Az\u0259rbaycan icmalar\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n d\u0259 müvafiq t\u0259dbirl\u0259r h\u0259yata keçirilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Az\u0259rbaycanda 1990-c\u0131 il yanvar\u0131n 20-d\u0259 ba\u015f vermi\u015f faci\u0259d\u0259n 35 il keçir. Ucnoqta.az xat\u0131rlad\u0131r ki, 1990-c\u0131 il yanvar\u0131n 19-dan 20-n\u0259 keç\u0259n gec\u0259 Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131 Kommunist Partiyas\u0131 M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259sinin ba\u015f katibi Mixail…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[91],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-216665","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-olkeici"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/216665","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=216665"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/216665\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=216665"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=216665"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=216665"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}