{"id":216115,"date":"2025-01-10T08:44:23","date_gmt":"2025-01-10T04:44:23","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=216115","title":{"rendered":"“Z\u0259h\u0259rli erk\u0259k” a\u011fcaqanadlar yarad\u0131l\u0131r –"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cütl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 zaman\u0131 erk\u0259kl\u0259r di\u015fil\u0259r\u0259 böyük dozada toksinl\u0259r ötürürl\u0259r ki, bu da onlar\u0131n ömrünü v\u0259 çoxalma qabiliyy\u0259tini \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 azald\u0131r.
\nAvstraliyan\u0131n Macquarie Universitetinin t\u0259dqiqatç\u0131lar\u0131 Denge q\u0131zd\u0131rmas\u0131 v\u0259 Zika kimi t\u0259hlük\u0259li x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259r da\u015f\u0131yan a\u011fcaqanadlarla mübariz\u0259 üçün innovativ üsul t\u0259qdim edibl\u0259r. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, Nature Communications jurnal\u0131nda d\u0259rc edil\u0259n bir ara\u015fd\u0131rmaya gör\u0259, z\u0259h\u0259rli erk\u0259k texnikas\u0131 (TMT) cütl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 zaman\u0131 di\u015fil\u0259r\u0259 öldürücü toksin dozas\u0131 verm\u0259k üçün erk\u0259k a\u011fcaqanadlar\u0131n genetik modifikasiyas\u0131n\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutur.<\/p>\n

Erk\u0259k a\u011fcaqanadlar hörümç\u0259kl\u0259rd\u0259n v\u0259 d\u0259niz anemonlar\u0131ndan al\u0131nan z\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259r istehsal etm\u0259k üçün d\u0259yi\u015fdirilir. Cütl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 zaman\u0131 di\u015fil\u0259r\u0259 keç\u0259n bu toksinl\u0259r onlar\u0131n ömrünü q\u0131sald\u0131r v\u0259 bununla da onlar\u0131n insanlar\u0131 di\u015fl\u0259m\u0259 v\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259lik yayma qabiliyy\u0259tini azald\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130nsektisidl\u0259r v\u0259 ya steril h\u0259\u015f\u0259rat texnikas\u0131 (SIT) kimi \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi üsullardan f\u0259rqli olaraq, TMT faydal\u0131 h\u0259\u015f\u0259ratlara z\u0259r\u0259r verm\u0259d\u0259n daha sür\u0259tli v\u0259 daha m\u0259qs\u0259dyönlü i\u015fl\u0259yir.
\n"Bu, pestisidl\u0259r q\u0259d\u0259r tez i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n, lakin ekosistem\u0259 z\u0259r\u0259r verm\u0259d\u0259n i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n ilk biotexnologiyad\u0131r" – apar\u0131c\u0131 mü\u0259llif Sam Bic deyir.<\/p>\n

Laboratoriya t\u0259crüb\u0259l\u0259ri: Meyv\u0259 milç\u0259kl\u0259ri il\u0259 apar\u0131lan s\u0131naqlarda d\u0259yi\u015fdirilmi\u015f erk\u0259kl\u0259rl\u0259 cütl\u0259\u015f\u0259n di\u015fil\u0259r normal ömürl\u0259rinin 37%-64%-ni itiribl\u0259r.
\nKompüter modell\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259si: Modell\u0259r göst\u0259rir ki, TMT-d\u0259n istifad\u0259 Aedes aegypti-nin (Denq v\u0259 Zika viruslar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas vektoru) insanlar\u0131 di\u015fl\u0259m\u0259 qabiliyy\u0259tini 40-60% azalda bil\u0259r ki, bu da bir çox mövcud metodlardan \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 daha effektivdir.<\/p>\n

TMT yaln\u0131z x\u0259st\u0259lik da\u015f\u0131yan di\u015fil\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259sir edir v\u0259 dig\u0259r növl\u0259r\u0259 z\u0259r\u0259r vermir. Z\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259r yaln\u0131z onur\u011fas\u0131zlara t\u0259sir göst\u0259rir v\u0259 faydal\u0131 h\u0259\u015f\u0259ratlar v\u0259 ya m\u0259m\u0259lil\u0259r, o cüml\u0259d\u0259n insanlar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n q\u0259bul edildikd\u0259 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 toksikliy\u0259 malikdir.<\/p>\n

TMT kimy\u0259vi madd\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 artan a\u011fcaqanad müqavim\u0259ti problemin\u0259 cavab ola bil\u0259r.
\nT\u0259dqiqatç\u0131lar etiraf edirl\u0259r ki, texnologiyan\u0131 t\u0259bi\u0259t\u0259 t\u0259tbiq etm\u0259zd\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l a\u011fcaqanadlar üz\u0259rind\u0259 t\u0259hlük\u0259sizlik v\u0259 effektivlik testl\u0259ri d\u0259 daxil olmaqla ciddi s\u0131naqlardan keçm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cütl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 zaman\u0131 erk\u0259kl\u0259r di\u015fil\u0259r\u0259 böyük dozada toksinl\u0259r ötürürl\u0259r ki, bu da onlar\u0131n ömrünü v\u0259 çoxalma qabiliyy\u0259tini \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 azald\u0131r. Avstraliyan\u0131n Macquarie Universitetinin t\u0259dqiqatç\u0131lar\u0131 Denge q\u0131zd\u0131rmas\u0131 v\u0259 Zika kimi t\u0259hlük\u0259li x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259r…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-216115","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/216115","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=216115"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/216115\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=216115"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=216115"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=216115"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}