{"id":215927,"date":"2025-01-08T08:00:57","date_gmt":"2025-01-08T04:00:57","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=215927","title":{"rendered":"Alkoqol x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olur?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Orta d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 spirt istehlak\u0131n\u0131n ür\u0259k sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131 üçün faydal\u0131 oldu\u011funa dair inanclar yeni bir ara\u015fd\u0131rma il\u0259 t\u0259kzib edilib. Yeni ara\u015fd\u0131rmalara gör\u0259, spirt istehlak\u0131 kolon, qaraciy\u0259r, dö\u015f, a\u011f\u0131z v\u0259 bo\u011faz da daxil olmaqla bir neç\u0259 növ x\u0259rç\u0259ng riskini art\u0131r\u0131r. T\u0259f\u0259rrüatlar…
\nBir vaxtlar orta d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 içm\u0259yin ür\u0259y\u0259 faydas\u0131 oldu\u011fu dü\u015fünülürdü, lakin daha yax\u015f\u0131 t\u0259dqiqat üsullar\u0131 buna soyuq su tökdü. Alkoqol x\u0259rç\u0259ng növl\u0259ri v\u0259 ür\u0259k-damar x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri d\u0259 daxil olmaqla 200-d\u0259n çox sa\u011flaml\u0131q problemi il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ndirilir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az-\u0131n Türkiy\u0259 m\u0259tbuat\u0131na istinad\u0259n x\u0259b\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259, müt\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r deyirl\u0259r ki, orta d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 spirt istehlak\u0131n\u0131n ür\u0259k sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131 üçün faydal\u0131 oldu\u011funa dair köhn\u0259 inanclar yeni ara\u015fd\u0131rmalar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259kzib edilib.<\/p>\n

Viktoriya Universitetind\u0259n Dr. Timofi Naimi deyir: "Az içm\u0259k sa\u011flam olmaq üçün \u0259la yoldur".
\n\u0130çki ba\u011f\u0131rsaq, qaraciy\u0259r, dö\u015f, a\u011f\u0131z v\u0259 bo\u011faz da daxil olmaqla bir neç\u0259 növ x\u0259rç\u0259ng riskini art\u0131r\u0131r.
\nAlkoqol b\u0259d\u0259nd\u0259 asetaldehid adl\u0131 bir madd\u0259y\u0259 çevrilir ki, bu da hüceyr\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 z\u0259r\u0259r ver\u0259 bil\u0259r v\u0259 onlar\u0131n özünü b\u0259rpa etm\u0259sin\u0259 mane olur. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, x\u0259rç\u0259ngin böyüm\u0259si üçün laz\u0131mi \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Naimi hökum\u0259tin qidalanma qaydalar\u0131na \u0259m\u0259l olunarsa, AB\u015e-da h\u0259r il minl\u0259rl\u0259 ölümün qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq mümkün oldu\u011funu vur\u011fulay\u0131r. Bu t\u0259limatlarda ki\u015fil\u0259r\u0259 günd\u0259 iki v\u0259 ya daha az içki, qad\u0131nlara is\u0259 günd\u0259 bir v\u0259 ya daha az içki içm\u0259k tövsiy\u0259 olunur.
\nAlkoqolun normada istehlak edilm\u0259sinin sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011fa faydal\u0131 olmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 davaml\u0131 fikir, içm\u0259 v\u0259rdi\u015fl\u0259rini müqayis\u0259 ed\u0259n qüsurlu t\u0259dqiqatlardan yaranm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.
\nDr. Naimi, orta d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 içki içdiyini bildir\u0259n insanlar\u0131n ümumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 daha yüks\u0259k t\u0259hsil s\u0259viyy\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259, daha yüks\u0259k g\u0259lirl\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 sa\u011flaml\u0131q xidm\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 daha yax\u015f\u0131 ç\u0131x\u0131\u015fa sahib oldu\u011funu söyl\u0259di.<\/p>\n

Alkoqolun orta d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 istehlak\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011fa faydal\u0131 oldu\u011funu göst\u0259r\u0259n köhn\u0259 ara\u015fd\u0131rmalarla ba\u011fl\u0131 ba\u015fqa bir problem, onlar\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259tinin g\u0259ncl\u0259ri \u0259hat\u0259 etm\u0259m\u0259sidir. Alkoqolla \u0259laq\u0259li s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259n öl\u0259nl\u0259rin dem\u0259k olar ki, yar\u0131s\u0131 50 ya\u015f\u0131ndan \u0259vv\u0259l ölür.
\nAlkoqolun ist\u0259nil\u0259n d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 faydal\u0131 olmas\u0131 fikrin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 ç\u0131xan dig\u0259r t\u0259dqiqatlar da var.<\/p>\n

Bu ara\u015fd\u0131rmalarda içkini xo\u015fag\u0259lm\u0259z hala g\u0259tir\u0259n gen variant\u0131na sahib olan insanlar bu gen variant\u0131na malik olmayan insanlarla müqayis\u0259 edilir.
\nVariantl\u0131 insanlar az içm\u0259y\u0259 v\u0259 ya ümumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 içm\u0259y\u0259 meyllidirl\u0259r. Bu ara\u015fd\u0131rmalardan biri, gen variant\u0131na sahib insanlar\u0131n ür\u0259k x\u0259st\u0259liyi riskinin daha az oldu\u011funu a\u015fkar ed\u0259r\u0259k, spirtin insanlar\u0131 ür\u0259k probleml\u0259rind\u0259n qorudu\u011fu fikrin\u0259 daha bir z\u0259rb\u0259 vurdu.
\nT\u0259limatlar ölk\u0259d\u0259n ölk\u0259y\u0259 çox f\u0259rqli olsa da, ümumi tendensiya daha az içm\u0259kdir.
\nBöyük Britaniya, Fransa, Danimarka, Hollandiya v\u0259 Avstraliya bu yax\u0131nlarda yeni d\u0259lill\u0259ri n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259n keçirdil\u0259r v\u0259 spirt istehlak\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 tövsiy\u0259l\u0259rini a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 sald\u0131lar.
\n\u0130rlandiya 2026-c\u0131 ild\u0259n spirt üz\u0259rind\u0259 x\u0259rç\u0259ng x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 etiketl\u0259rini t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259c\u0259k. Ümumdünya S\u0259hiyy\u0259 T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n (ÜST) Avropa Regional Bürosunun Alkoqol üzr\u0259 mü\u015faviri Karina Ferreyra-Borxes elmi konsensus, spirtin x\u0259rç\u0259ng, ür\u0259k-damar x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri v\u0259 x\u0259sar\u0259tl\u0259r d\u0259 daxil olmaqla 200-d\u0259n çox sa\u011flaml\u0131q problemi il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ndirilm\u0259sin\u0259 dair çoxlu sübutlar s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n d\u0259yi\u015fdiyini deyir.
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Orta d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 spirt istehlak\u0131n\u0131n ür\u0259k sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131 üçün faydal\u0131 oldu\u011funa dair inanclar yeni bir ara\u015fd\u0131rma il\u0259 t\u0259kzib edilib. Yeni ara\u015fd\u0131rmalara gör\u0259, spirt istehlak\u0131 kolon, qaraciy\u0259r, dö\u015f, a\u011f\u0131z v\u0259 bo\u011faz da daxil…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[97],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-215927","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-maraqli"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/215927","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=215927"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/215927\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=215927"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=215927"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=215927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}