{"id":211938,"date":"2024-10-31T07:11:48","date_gmt":"2024-10-31T03:11:48","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=211938","title":{"rendered":"Qrip\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 3 t\u0259sirli t\u0259dbir"},"content":{"rendered":"

Qrip\u0259 dünyada h\u0259r il t\u0259xmin\u0259n 3-5 milyon insan yoluxur. Qrip 250-500 min insan\u0131n ölümün\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olan qrip virusunun yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 yoluxucu x\u0259st\u0259likdir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, dr. \u015eirin Elmi qripd\u0259n qorunmaq üçün al\u0131nmas\u0131 laz\u0131m olan t\u0259dbirl\u0259ri aç\u0131qlay\u0131b.
\nHavalar soyuduqca qrip\u0259 yoluxma hallar\u0131 artacaq, lakin t\u0259dbir görülm\u0259kl\u0259 yoluxucu x\u0259st\u0259liyin yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131 al\u0131na bil\u0259r. Qripd\u0259n qorunmaq üçün \u015f\u0259xsi gigiyena çox vacibdir.<\/p>\n

 Xüsusil\u0259, u\u015faqlar\u0131n v\u0259 bütün insanlar\u0131n \u015f\u0259xsi gigiyena haqq\u0131nda m\u0259lumatl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 onlar\u0131n h\u0259yatlar\u0131 boyu x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259n qorunmas\u0131na böyük töhf\u0259 ver\u0259c\u0259k.
\nGünd\u0259lik h\u0259yatda bütün ehtiyaclar\u0131 qar\u015f\u0131layan \u0259ll\u0259r bir çox yoluxucu x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259r da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r. T\u0259miz görün\u0259n \u0259ll\u0259rd\u0259 minl\u0259rl\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259liy\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olan mikroorqanizml\u0259r\u0259 rast g\u0259lm\u0259k olar.
\nQrip, sar\u0131l\u0131q, ishal tör\u0259d\u0259n faktorlar, ba\u011f\u0131rsaq parazitl\u0259ri \u0259ll\u0259r vasit\u0259sil\u0259 a\u011f\u0131za, oradan da b\u0259d\u0259n\u0259 yay\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

U\u015faqlar\u0131n b\u0259d\u0259n müqavim\u0259ti z\u0259if oldu\u011fu üçün daha tez x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259nirl\u0259r. Xüsusil\u0259 tualet\u0259 getdikd\u0259n sonra \u0259ll\u0259rin düzgün yuyulmamas\u0131 m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259 u\u015faqlar aras\u0131nda pozan, karanda\u015f kimi \u0259\u015fyalar d\u0259yi\u015fdiril\u0259rk\u0259n bel\u0259 mikroblar\u0131n ötürülm\u0259sin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olur.<\/p>\n

Öskürm\u0259 v\u0259 asq\u0131rma yolu il\u0259 bu madd\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 keç\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259lik tör\u0259d\u0259n mikroblar \u0259ll\u0259r vasit\u0259sil\u0259 b\u0259d\u0259n\u0259 daxil ola bilir.
\n\u018fll\u0259rin yuyulmas\u0131 bir çox dig\u0259r yoluxucu x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259 oldu\u011fu kimi qripin d\u0259 yoluxmas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131nda q\u0131z\u0131l qaydad\u0131r. \u018fll\u0259ri yuyark\u0259n \u0259ll\u0259rin bütün s\u0259thl\u0259ri v\u0259 barmaqlar aras\u0131 su v\u0259 sabunla yax\u015f\u0131ca yuyulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Suyun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hallarda t\u0259rkibind\u0259 spirt olan \u0259l antiseptikl\u0259rind\u0259n istifad\u0259 etm\u0259k olar.<\/p>\n

Yuma müdd\u0259ti \u0259n az 40-60 saniy\u0259 olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u018fll\u0259r adi haldan daha tez-tez v\u0259 \u015fübh\u0259li s\u0259thl\u0259rl\u0259 t\u0259masdan sonra yuyulmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\nQrip, qrip viruslar\u0131n\u0131n yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 yüks\u0259k h\u0259rar\u0259t, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 v\u0259 geni\u015f yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f b\u0259d\u0259n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 il\u0259 ir\u0259lil\u0259yir.<\/p>\n

Yoluxuculuq x\u0259st\u0259liyin \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259rinin ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan 1 gün \u0259vv\u0259l ba\u015flay\u0131r v\u0259 7 gün davam ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. G\u0259nc u\u015faqlarda yoluxucu dövr 10 gün\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r ola bil\u0259r.
\n\u0130nfeksiya öskürm\u0259, asq\u0131rma, dan\u0131\u015f\u0131q zaman\u0131 \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259n damc\u0131larla, t\u0259n\u0259ffüs yollar\u0131n\u0131n ifrazatlar\u0131n\u0131n a\u011f\u0131z, burun selikli qi\u015fas\u0131 v\u0259 gözl\u0259rl\u0259 t\u0259mas\u0131 zaman\u0131 yay\u0131l\u0131r.
\nÖskürm\u0259 v\u0259 ya asq\u0131rma zaman\u0131 a\u011f\u0131z \u0259ll\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fland\u0131qda viruslar \u0259ll\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 oradan da müxt\u0259lif toxunulan s\u0259thl\u0259r\u0259 keçir. \u0130nsanlar bu s\u0259thl\u0259r\u0259 \u0259ll\u0259ri il\u0259 toxunaraq virusa yoluxur v\u0259 a\u011f\u0131z, burun v\u0259 gözl\u0259r\u0259 toxunaraq x\u0259st\u0259liyi yay\u0131rlar. Bir metrlik m\u0259saf\u0259 çirkl\u0259nm\u0259 üçün riskli sah\u0259dir.
\nVirus 0-4 C temperaturda h\u0259ft\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 ya\u015faya bildiyi üçün q\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda daha tez-tez infeksiyaya s\u0259b\u0259b olur.
\nQripd\u0259n qorunma\u011f\u0131n \u0259n t\u0259sirli yollar\u0131ndan biri peyv\u0259nddir. Qrip\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 peyv\u0259ndin t\u0259rkibi h\u0259r il yenil\u0259nir.
\nPeyv\u0259ndl\u0259 orqanizm\u0259 veril\u0259n canl\u0131 olmayan qrip virusu antigenl\u0259ri müdafi\u0259 hüceyr\u0259l\u0259rini aktivl\u0259\u015fdirir v\u0259 orqanizmd\u0259 virusa qar\u015f\u0131 müdafi\u0259 yarad\u0131r. Müdafi\u0259 hüceyr\u0259l\u0259rinin formala\u015fmas\u0131 2-3 h\u0259ft\u0259 ç\u0259kir.
\nBu müdd\u0259td\u0259n sonra orqanizm qrip virusu il\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131qda d\u0259rhal müdaxil\u0259 edir v\u0259 orqanizm virusu \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r peyv\u0259ndl\u0259 tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 üçün x\u0259st\u0259liyin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r. Onun qorunmas\u0131 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 80% -dir.
\nQrip peyv\u0259ndi qrip\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olmur, çünki t\u0259rkibind\u0259 canl\u0131 virus yoxdur. Qrip peyv\u0259ndi yuxar\u0131 t\u0259n\u0259ffüs yollar\u0131n\u0131n infeksiyalar\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olan dig\u0259r viruslardan qorunmur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qrip\u0259 dünyada h\u0259r il t\u0259xmin\u0259n 3-5 milyon insan yoluxur. Qrip 250-500 min insan\u0131n ölümün\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olan qrip virusunun yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 yoluxucu x\u0259st\u0259likdir. Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, dr. \u015eirin Elmi qripd\u0259n qorunmaq…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-211938","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cemiyyet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=211938"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211938\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=211938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=211938"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=211938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}