{"id":210869,"date":"2024-10-14T06:37:29","date_gmt":"2024-10-14T02:37:29","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=210869","title":{"rendered":"D\u00f6\u015f implantlar\u0131 d\u00f6\u015f x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olur?"},"content":{"rendered":"

2011-ci ild\u0259 ilk d\u0259f\u0259 dö\u015f implantlar\u0131n\u0131n x\u0259rç\u0259ng\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b oldu\u011fu bildirildi. Art\u0131q bir neç\u0259 il keçdi v\u0259 indi bunun h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n bel\u0259 olub olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 öyr\u0259n\u0259 bil\u0259rik.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, “HealthLine” dö\u015f implantlar\u0131n\u0131n dö\u015f x\u0259rç\u0259ngin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olub-olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ara\u015fd\u0131rma apar\u0131b.
\nM\u0259lum olub ki, müasir t\u0259dqiqatlar dö\u015f x\u0259rç\u0259ngi il\u0259 dö\u015f implantlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u0259laq\u0259 tapmay\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Ancaq anaplastik böyük hüceyr\u0259li lenfoma (ALCL) adlanan qeyri-adi bir lenfoman\u0131n inki\u015faf riskini art\u0131ra bil\u0259n mü\u0259yy\u0259n növ implantlar var.
\nDö\u015f implantlar\u0131 v\u0259 anaplastik böyük hüceyr\u0259li lenfoma (ALCL)<\/p>\n

2011-ci ild\u0259 AB\u015e-da dö\u015f implantlar\u0131 il\u0259 x\u0259rç\u0259ng aras\u0131nda mümkün \u0259laq\u0259 ilk d\u0259f\u0259 qeyd edildi.
\nBu, dö\u015f hüceyr\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259n dö\u015f x\u0259rç\u0259ngi deyil, anaplastik böyük hüceyr\u0259li lenfoma (ALCL) adlanan immun sisteminin x\u0259rç\u0259ngidir.
\nALCL çox nadir görül\u0259n qeyri-Hodgkin lenfoma növüdür. Bu tip lenfoma il\u0259 implantlar aras\u0131ndak\u0131 \u0259laq\u0259d\u0259n dan\u0131\u015fsaq, implant\u0131n yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda çap\u0131q toxumas\u0131nda v\u0259 mayed\u0259 inki\u015faf edir.<\/p>\n

 H\u0259r hans\u0131 bir x\u0259rç\u0259ng kimi, yay\u0131la bil\u0259r. Müalic\u0259 olmadan ölüml\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259n\u0259 bil\u0259r. Ancaq unutmay\u0131n ki, risk implant\u0131n istehsalç\u0131s\u0131ndan v\u0259 onun toxumal\u0131 olub-olmamas\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131 ola bil\u0259r.
\nAnaplastik Böyük Hüceyr\u0259li Lenfoman\u0131n (ALCL) simptomlar\u0131
\nGeni\u015fl\u0259nmi\u015f limfa düyünl\u0259ri;
\nH\u0259rar\u0259t;
\nGec\u0259 t\u0259rl\u0259m\u0259l\u0259ri;
\nKilo itkisi.
\nDig\u0259r simptomlar da daxil ola bil\u0259r:
\nSüd v\u0259zinin davaml\u0131 \u015fi\u015fm\u0259si;
\n\u0130mplantda topaqlar v\u0259 ya formala\u015fmalar;
\nDö\u015f asimmetriyas\u0131;
\n\u0130mplant yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda h\u0259ssasl\u0131q v\u0259 ya a\u011fr\u0131.<\/p>\n

Simptomlar \u0259m\u0259liyyatdan d\u0259rhal sonra ba\u015f ver\u0259 bil\u0259r, lakin çox vaxt inki\u015faf etm\u0259k üçün ill\u0259r laz\u0131md\u0131r. \u018fg\u0259r bir \u015feyd\u0259n \u0259min deyilsinizs\u0259 v\u0259 ya mü\u0259yy\u0259n simptomlar\u0131n\u0131z varsa, h\u0259kiminizl\u0259 m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259tl\u0259\u015fin. Onun növb\u0259ti add\u0131m\u0131 çox güman ki, sizin üçün ultras\u0259s v\u0259 ya MRT sifari\u015f etm\u0259k olacaq.
\n\u0130mplant \u0259traf\u0131nda art\u0131q maye varsa, inc\u0259 iyn\u0259 aspirasiyas\u0131 il\u0259 nümun\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 edil\u0259 bil\u0259r. Kütl\u0259 varsa, toxuma biopsiyas\u0131 laz\u0131md\u0131r. Bu nümun\u0259l\u0259r s\u0131naq üçün laboratoriyaya gönd\u0259ril\u0259c\u0259k.<\/p>\n

Dö\u015f implantlar\u0131 v\u0259 dig\u0259r x\u0259rç\u0259ng növl\u0259ri<\/strong>
\nDö\u015f implantlar\u0131n\u0131n dö\u015f x\u0259rç\u0259ngi d\u0259 daxil olmaqla h\u0259r hans\u0131 dig\u0259r x\u0259rç\u0259ng növl\u0259rinin inki\u015faf riskini art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair heç bir sübut yoxdur.<\/p>\n

Dö\u015f x\u0259rç\u0259nginin t\u0259krarlanmas\u0131<\/strong>
\nT\u0259\u0259ssüf ki, toxumal\u0131 implantlar\u0131n istifad\u0259si il\u0259 dö\u015f x\u0259rç\u0259nginin t\u0259krarlanma riski aras\u0131nda \u0259laq\u0259 var.<\/p>\n

\u0130mplant d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259ri<\/strong>
\nÇap\u0131q toxumas\u0131 implant\u0131n formas\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 elastikliyini d\u0259yi\u015fdir\u0259 bil\u0259r ki, o, art\u0131q orijinal görünü\u015fün\u0259 malik deyil. \u0130mplant\u0131n infeksiyas\u0131 v\u0259 ya y\u0131rt\u0131lmas\u0131 da onun d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259sin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r. Buna gör\u0259 bir çox insan onlar\u0131 ç\u0131xarmaq v\u0259 ya d\u0259yi\u015fdirm\u0259k üçün \u0259lav\u0259 \u0259m\u0259liyyat keçirm\u0259lidir.
\nDö\u015f implantlar\u0131 \u0259traf\u0131nda d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r normal olsa da, nadir hallarda x\u0259rç\u0259ngd\u0259n qaynaqlan\u0131r. Statistik olaraq, toxumal\u0131 implantlar ALCL il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ndirilir. B\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259 onlar\u0131n kobud s\u0259thi iltihaba s\u0259b\u0259b olur.<\/p>\n

\u0130mplantlar\u0131 n\u0259 vaxt ç\u0131xarmaq laz\u0131md\u0131r<\/strong>
\nMümkün ALCL \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259ri:
\nMaye y\u0131\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n davaml\u0131 \u015fi\u015fkinlik;
\nDö\u015fl\u0259rd\u0259 v\u0259 ya \u0259traf\u0131nda, ehtimal ki, qoltuq alt\u0131nda topaklar v\u0259 ya kütl\u0259l\u0259r;
\ndö\u015f h\u0259ssasl\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 ya a\u011fr\u0131;
\nSin\u0259 içind\u0259 \u015fi\u015f;
\nDö\u015f \u015f\u0259klind\u0259 v\u0259 ya ölçüsünd\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fiklik.<\/p>\n

H\u0259r hans\u0131 bir simptom v\u0259 ya d\u0259yi\u015fiklik olarsa d\u0259rhal h\u0259kiminizl\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259 saxlay\u0131n. ALCL müalic\u0259si ad\u0259t\u0259n implant\u0131n v\u0259 \u0259trafdak\u0131 çap\u0131q toxumas\u0131n\u0131n c\u0259rrahi ç\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u0259hat\u0259 edir.
\nPrinsipc\u0259, h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir \u0259lam\u0259t yoxdursa, implantlar\u0131n ç\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131na ehtiyac yoxdur. Ancaq unutmay\u0131n ki, implantlar\u0131n\u0131z n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r uzun olarsa, müxt\u0259lif f\u0259sadlar\u0131n yaranma ehtimal\u0131 bir o q\u0259d\u0259r çox olar. Müayin\u0259l\u0259r üçün müt\u0259madi olaraq h\u0259kiminiz\u0259 ba\u015f ç\u0259km\u0259lisiniz. Bununla bel\u0259, ALCL riski azd\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

2011-ci ild\u0259 ilk d\u0259f\u0259 dö\u015f implantlar\u0131n\u0131n x\u0259rç\u0259ng\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b oldu\u011fu bildirildi. Art\u0131q bir neç\u0259 il keçdi v\u0259 indi bunun h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n bel\u0259 olub olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 öyr\u0259n\u0259 bil\u0259rik. Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, “HealthLine” dö\u015f…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[100],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-210869","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-diger"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210869","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=210869"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210869\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=210869"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=210869"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=210869"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}