{"id":202918,"date":"2024-05-27T05:41:18","date_gmt":"2024-05-27T01:41:18","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=202918","title":{"rendered":"Bu simptomlar skleroz x\u0259st\u0259liyinin \u0259lam\u0259ti ola bil\u0259r"},"content":{"rendered":"

Da\u011f\u0131n\u0131q skleroz (MS) m\u0259rk\u0259zi sinir sistemini t\u0259sir ed\u0259n v\u0259 hücumlarla özünü göst\u0259r\u0259n xroniki sinir sistemi x\u0259st\u0259liyidir. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, da\u011f\u0131n\u0131q skleroz (MS) m\u0259rk\u0259zi sinir sistemi kimi tan\u0131nan beyin v\u0259 onur\u011fa beynind\u0259ki sinir lifl\u0259rini t\u0259sir ed\u0259n otoimmün x\u0259st\u0259likdir.
\n"X\u0259st\u0259liyin d\u0259qiq s\u0259b\u0259bi bilinm\u0259s\u0259 d\u0259, genetik meyl, \u0259traf mühit faktorlar\u0131 v\u0259 siqaret kimi h\u0259yat t\u0259rzi faktorlar\u0131 riski art\u0131ra bil\u0259r" – dr. Beyza Çitçi deyib.
\n “Biz bunu 20-40 ya\u015f aras\u0131 g\u0259ncl\u0259rd\u0259 tez-tez görürük. Daha erk\u0259n v\u0259 ya sonrak\u0131 ya\u015flarda ba\u015flamaq da mümkündür. Qad\u0131nlarda iki d\u0259f\u0259 çox rast g\u0259linir” – Handan Bilgin \u0259lav\u0259 edib.<\/p>\n

MS m\u0259rk\u0259zi sinir sistemi kimi tan\u0131nan beyin v\u0259 onur\u011fa beynind\u0259ki sinir lifl\u0259rini t\u0259sir ed\u0259n otoimmün x\u0259st\u0259likdir. \u0130mmunitet sistemi, normal olaraq b\u0259d\u0259ni infeksiyalardan qoruyan müdafi\u0259 sistemi s\u0259hv\u0259n öz toxumalar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0259d\u0259f al\u0131r v\u0259 sinir lifl\u0259rini v\u0259 miyelin adlanan qoruyucu t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259ni m\u0259hv edir.<\/p>\n

Bu strukturlar\u0131n z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259si s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n m\u0259rk\u0259zi sinir sisteminin duy\u011fu, görm\u0259, yerim\u0259, dan\u0131\u015fma v\u0259 tarazl\u0131q kimi funksiyalar\u0131nda pozulmalar ba\u015f verir.
\nMS ümumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 g\u0259ncl\u0259rd\u0259 v\u0259 qad\u0131nlarda daha çox rast g\u0259linir, lakin h\u0259r ya\u015fda v\u0259 h\u0259r cinsd\u0259 mü\u015fahid\u0259 oluna bil\u0259r. X\u0259st\u0259liyin d\u0259qiq s\u0259b\u0259bi bilinm\u0259s\u0259 d\u0259, genetik meyl, \u0259traf mühit faktorlar\u0131 (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, viral infeksiyalar, D vitamini çat\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131) v\u0259 siqaret kimi h\u0259yat t\u0259rzi faktorlar\u0131 riski art\u0131ra bil\u0259r. <\/p>\n

MS birba\u015fa genetik yolla keç\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259lik deyil. Ancaq genetik meyl varsa, y\u0259ni \u0259kiz qarda\u015flar v\u0259 MS-li birinci v\u0259 ikinci d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259li qohumlar\u0131 olanlarda risk ümumi \u0259halid\u0259n daha yüks\u0259kdir. <\/p>\n

MS-nin simptomlar\u0131 insandan insana d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259 bil\u0259r v\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259liyin gedi\u015find\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq f\u0259rqli ola bil\u0259r. Ümumi simptomlar aras\u0131nda görm\u0259 poz\u011funluqlar\u0131, hiss itkisi, uyu\u015fma v\u0259 ya kar\u0131ncalanma hissi, \u0259z\u0259l\u0259 z\u0259ifliyi, balans probleml\u0259ri, yor\u011funluq, koordinasiya poz\u011funluqlar\u0131 v\u0259 sidik idar\u0259si probleml\u0259ri daxildir. 
\nMS diaqnozu ad\u0259t\u0259n klinik simptomlara \u0259saslan\u0131r v\u0259 nevroloji müayin\u0259 il\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nir. X\u0259st\u0259liyin diaqnostikas\u0131nda v\u0259 monitorinqind\u0259 görüntül\u0259m\u0259 testl\u0259ri, xüsusil\u0259 maqnit rezonans görüntül\u0259m\u0259 (MRT) mühüm rol oynay\u0131r. Serebral v\u0259 onur\u011fa mayesinin analizi v\u0259 b\u0259zi neyrofizioloji testl\u0259r d\u0259 diaqnozda köm\u0259k ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Da\u011f\u0131n\u0131q skleroz (MS) m\u0259rk\u0259zi sinir sistemini t\u0259sir ed\u0259n v\u0259 hücumlarla özünü göst\u0259r\u0259n xroniki sinir sistemi x\u0259st\u0259liyidir.  Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, da\u011f\u0131n\u0131q skleroz (MS) m\u0259rk\u0259zi sinir sistemi kimi tan\u0131nan beyin v\u0259…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[100],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-202918","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-diger"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202918","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=202918"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202918\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=202918"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=202918"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=202918"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}