{"id":201521,"date":"2024-05-06T01:07:56","date_gmt":"2024-05-05T21:07:56","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=201521","title":{"rendered":"Astma il\u0259 allergiyan\u0131n f\u0259rqi:"},"content":{"rendered":"

Astma t\u0259n\u0259ffüs yollar\u0131n\u0131n xroniki iltihab\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 yaranan v\u0259 t\u0259n\u0259ffüs yollar\u0131n\u0131n daralmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olan x\u0259st\u0259likdir. Dünyada milyonlarla insan\u0131n h\u0259yat keyfiyy\u0259tin\u0259 t\u0259sir ed\u0259n bu poz\u011funlu\u011fu düzgün m\u0259lumat v\u0259 \u015füurla idar\u0259 etm\u0259k olar.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Astma \u0259n çox yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f xroniki v\u0259 yoluxucu olmayan x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259n biridir. Dünyada 260 milyondan çox insana t\u0259sir edir v\u0259 h\u0259r il 450 mind\u0259n çox insan\u0131n ölümün\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olur, bunlar\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131 al\u0131na bil\u0259ndir. <\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, dr. Sertaç Arslan, astma v\u0259 allergiyan\u0131n bir çox insan\u0131 ça\u015fd\u0131ran iki f\u0259rqli sa\u011flaml\u0131q problemi oldu\u011funu deyir.
\nDr. Gülseren Sa\u011fcan\u0131n szl\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259, astman\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131nda h\u0259m genetik meyl, h\u0259m d\u0259 \u0259traf mühit faktorlar\u0131 vacibdir. Ail\u0259d\u0259 allergik x\u0259st\u0259lik tarixinin olmas\u0131 mühüm risk faktorudur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, valideynl\u0259rd\u0259n biri astma x\u0259st\u0259sidirs\u0259, u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n astma olma ehtimal\u0131 25 faiz, h\u0259r iki valideyn astma x\u0259st\u0259sidirs\u0259, u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n astma olma ehtimal\u0131 50 faizdir”.
\nAllergik rinit dediyimiz ot q\u0131zd\u0131rmas\u0131 zaman\u0131 burundan qa\u015f\u0131nma, asq\u0131rma, sulu \u015f\u0259ffaf burun ax\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, postnazal damlama, gözd\u0259 q\u0131zart\u0131 v\u0259 qa\u015f\u0131nma kimi \u015fikay\u0259tl\u0259ri d\u0259 allergik astma x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 gör\u0259 bil\u0259rik. <\/p>\n

Astma t\u0259n\u0259ffüs yollar\u0131n\u0131n xroniki iltihab\u0131 il\u0259 xarakteriz\u0259 olunan bir x\u0259st\u0259likdir. Astma x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259n\u0259ffüs yollar\u0131n\u0131n daralmas\u0131, n\u0259f\u0259s darl\u0131\u011f\u0131, öskür\u0259k v\u0259 h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131 kimi simptomlarla qar\u015f\u0131la\u015fa bil\u0259r.
\nAllergiya orqanizmin yad madd\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 reaksiyas\u0131d\u0131r. Allergik insanlar polen, ev tozu g\u0259n\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 heyvan tükl\u0259ri kimi allergenl\u0259r\u0259 m\u0259ruz qald\u0131qda allergik reaksiyalar göst\u0259r\u0259 bil\u0259r. Semptomlar d\u0259ri s\u0259pgil\u0259ri, burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 asq\u0131rma kimi yuxar\u0131 t\u0259n\u0259ffüs yollar\u0131n\u0131n simptomlar\u0131 kimi görüns\u0259 d\u0259, astma simptomlar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 kimi d\u0259 görün\u0259 bil\u0259r. 
\n\u018ftrafdak\u0131 allergenl\u0259r\u0259, siqaret\u0259 v\u0259 ya havan\u0131n çirkl\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259 m\u0259ruz qald\u0131qdan v\u0259 ya virus infeksiyas\u0131ndan sonra uzun sür\u0259n öskür\u0259k, n\u0259f\u0259s darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 dö\u015f q\u0259f\u0259sind\u0259 s\u0131x\u0131lma \u015fikay\u0259tl\u0259ri varsa, xüsusil\u0259 d\u0259 gec\u0259 v\u0259 ya gec\u0259 saatlar\u0131nda artarsa, müt\u0259x\u0259ssis\u0259 müraci\u0259t edilm\u0259lidir. <\/p>\n

 Astma simptomlar\u0131na ad\u0259t\u0259n n\u0259f\u0259s darl\u0131\u011f\u0131, dö\u015f q\u0259f\u0259sind\u0259 s\u0131x\u0131lma, h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131 v\u0259 öskür\u0259k daxildir. K\u0259skin astma hücumlar\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olan amill\u0259r\u0259 m\u0259ruz qald\u0131qda bu simptomlar arta bil\u0259r. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Astma t\u0259n\u0259ffüs yollar\u0131n\u0131n xroniki iltihab\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 yaranan v\u0259 t\u0259n\u0259ffüs yollar\u0131n\u0131n daralmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olan x\u0259st\u0259likdir. Dünyada milyonlarla insan\u0131n h\u0259yat keyfiyy\u0259tin\u0259 t\u0259sir ed\u0259n bu poz\u011funlu\u011fu düzgün m\u0259lumat v\u0259 \u015füurla idar\u0259 etm\u0259k olar.…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[100],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-201521","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-diger"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/201521","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=201521"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/201521\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=201521"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=201521"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=201521"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}