{"id":179050,"date":"2023-06-09T15:44:15","date_gmt":"2023-06-09T11:44:15","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=179050","title":{"rendered":"“Toy v\u0259 yas sahibl\u0259ri y\u0131\u011f\u0131lan pullardan vergi verm\u0259lidir”"},"content":{"rendered":"

"Az\u0259rbaycanda vergi m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259ti il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ictimai dü\u015fünc\u0259d\u0259 olan kompleksl\u0259ri yox etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r v\u0259 insanlar q\u0259bul etm\u0259lidirl\u0259r ki, bir dövl\u0259tin ya\u015famas\u0131 üçün rü\u015fv\u0259ti aradan qald\u0131rmaq, korrupsiyan\u0131 m\u0259hv etm\u0259kl\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, mütl\u0259q vergi m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259ti bütövlükd\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 oturu\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r. Dövl\u0259t indi neft kapital\u0131nda sosial m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rin h\u0259llin\u0259 çal\u0131\u015f\u0131r, amma bu da uzunmüdd\u0259tli ola bilm\u0259z, sabah neft bit\u0259 bil\u0259r. B\u0259s biz büdc\u0259mizi n\u0259 il\u0259 doldurmal\u0131y\u0131q?" <\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, bu sözl\u0259ri Yenisabah.az-a Yeni Yazarlar v\u0259 S\u0259n\u0259tçil\u0259r \u0130ctimai Birliyinin s\u0259dri,  kitabxana.net – Mir C\u0259lal Pa\u015fayev ad\u0131na Milli Virtual Kitabxanan\u0131n t\u0259sisçisi, yaz\u0131ç\u0131-kulturoloq Ayd\u0131n Xan \u018fbilov deyib. <\/p>\n

Kulturoloq toy v\u0259 yas m\u0259clisl\u0259rind\u0259n \u0259ld\u0259 edil\u0259n g\u0259lirin vergiy\u0259 c\u0259lb olunmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259klif edib:<\/p>\n

"Ona gör\u0259 d\u0259 h\u0259r bir insan i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n zaman, mükafat alan zaman onun ail\u0259 büdc\u0259sin\u0259 pul g\u0259l\u0259n zaman dövl\u0259t\u0259 mütl\u0259q vergi verm\u0259lidir v\u0259 bu onun müq\u0259dd\u0259s borcudur. Vergil\u0259r verilm\u0259s\u0259, dövl\u0259t orqanlar\u0131 çal\u0131\u015fa bilm\u0259z, pensiyalar veril\u0259 bilm\u0259z, m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259 bilm\u0259z, dövl\u0259tl\u0259rin sosial probleml\u0259ri h\u0259ll oluna bilm\u0259z. Bu bax\u0131mdan Az\u0259rbaycanda toylar v\u0259 yaslarla ba\u011fl\u0131 vergi m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259ti olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bir çox insan deyir ki, toylar üçün x\u0259rcl\u0259r ç\u0259kilir, bu toy sahibind\u0259n ç\u0131x\u0131r, amma çox maraql\u0131 v\u0259 q\u0259rib\u0259dir ki, toy v\u0259 yas sahibl\u0259ri bu m\u0259slisl\u0259r hesab\u0131na öz büdc\u0259sini doldurur, y\u0259ni ail\u0259y\u0259 \u0259lav\u0259 g\u0259lir daxil olur, amma h\u0259min m\u0259bl\u0259\u011f vergiy\u0259 c\u0259lb edilmir. Bir toydan 50-100 min y\u0131\u011f\u0131la bil\u0259r v\u0259 bunun yar\u0131s\u0131 x\u0259rcl\u0259r\u0259 gedir, o x\u0259rcl\u0259ri k\u0259nara qoyuram, lakin real g\u0259lir var v\u0259 o g\u0259lirin mü\u0259yy\u0259n faizi dövl\u0259tin büdc\u0259sin\u0259 getm\u0259lidir. Yoxsa h\u0259r k\u0259s u\u015faq pulu ist\u0259yir, pensiyalar\u0131n artmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b edir, m\u0259vacibl\u0259rinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ist\u0259yir, b\u0259s dövl\u0259t bu pulu haradansa götürm\u0259lidir ki, art\u0131m da olsun. <\/p>\n

Q\u0259rib\u0259dir, biz 10 manat lotereyadan pul udanda h\u0259min puldan vergi tutulur, baklara pul qoyduqda faiz götürürüks\u0259, h\u0259min faizd\u0259n d\u0259 vergi tutulur. Amma toyda, yasda, ad günü \u015f\u0259nlikl\u0259rind\u0259 qazan\u0131lan h\u0259min pullardan, n\u0259m\u0259rl\u0259rd\u0259n, y\u0131\u011f\u0131lan v\u0259saitl\u0259rd\u0259n heç bir vergi tutulmur. Yüz minl\u0259rl\u0259 qazan\u0131lan puldan insanlar vergi verm\u0259k ist\u0259mir. Bu n\u0259 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 düzgündür?"<\/p>\n

Ayd\u0131n Xan \u018fbilov t\u0259klif edib ki, toylardan tutulan vergi hesab\u0131na kas\u0131b t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259y\u0259 köm\u0259k etm\u0259k d\u0259 mümkündür v\u0259 bu \u0259dal\u0259t prinsipi il\u0259 t\u0259nziml\u0259nm\u0259lidir:<\/p>\n

"Burada bir m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 var, dü\u015fünür\u0259m ki, yuxar\u0131 v\u0259 orta t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259 vergi verm\u0259lidir, amma a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259 üçün \u0259ksin\u0259, dövl\u0259t konpensasiya öd\u0259m\u0259lidir. Çünki kas\u0131b toy etdiyi zaman b\u0259z\u0259n restoranlara verm\u0259y\u0259 pulu olmur, bu da h\u0259m yeni yaranan ail\u0259nin özü üçün problem olur, h\u0259m d\u0259 toy ed\u0259n valideynl\u0259r üçün. H\u0259tta \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r \u015fadl\u0131q evl\u0259ri yeni evl\u0259n\u0259n cütlükl\u0259ri girov götürürdül\u0259r ki, gedin borcu g\u0259tirin, sonra b\u0259yl\u0259 g\u0259lin ev\u0259 getsin. Bu da çox böyük konfliktl\u0259r yarad\u0131rd\u0131. \u018fg\u0259r bel\u0259 hallar ya\u015fanarsa. Y\u0131\u011f\u0131lan vergi hesab\u0131na dövl\u0259t h\u0259min insanlara yard\u0131m etm\u0259lidir. Biz \u0259dal\u0259t prinsipini qorumaq \u015f\u0259rti il\u0259 bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 xüsusi ön\u0259m verm\u0259liyik". <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

"Az\u0259rbaycanda vergi m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259ti il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ictimai dü\u015fünc\u0259d\u0259 olan kompleksl\u0259ri yox etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r v\u0259 insanlar q\u0259bul etm\u0259lidirl\u0259r ki, bir dövl\u0259tin ya\u015famas\u0131 üçün rü\u015fv\u0259ti aradan qald\u0131rmaq, korrupsiyan\u0131 m\u0259hv etm\u0259kl\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, mütl\u0259q vergi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-179050","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cemiyyet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179050","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=179050"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179050\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=179050"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=179050"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=179050"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}