{"id":173881,"date":"2023-04-05T10:41:07","date_gmt":"2023-04-05T06:41:07","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=173881","title":{"rendered":"\u0130gid odur, atdan d\u00fc\u015f\u0259, atlana… –"},"content":{"rendered":"

Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u0259lveri\u015fli iqlim \u015f\u0259raiti atç\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n yaranmas\u0131 v\u0259 inki\u015faf\u0131 üçün \u0259lveri\u015flidir. H\u0259l\u0259 q\u0259dimd\u0259n xalq seleksiyas\u0131 v\u0259 sonralar b\u0259zi safqanl\u0131 atlar\u0131n qan\u0131n\u0131n qar\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 Qaraba\u011f, Dilboz atlar\u0131, Quba yor\u011fas\u0131 v\u0259 \u015eirvan at cinsl\u0259ri yarad\u0131l\u0131b. Xüsusil\u0259 Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131 dünyada daha m\u0259\u015fhurdur, daha çox tan\u0131n\u0131rlar.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu atlarla ilk tan\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m is\u0259 çox-çox ill\u0259r bundan \u0259vv\u0259l Bak\u0131 Dövl\u0259t C\u0131d\u0131r Meydan\u0131nda keçiril\u0259n c\u0131d\u0131r yar\u0131\u015flar\u0131nda olub. Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131n\u0131 gör\u0259nd\u0259 çox t\u0259\u0259ccübl\u0259nmi\u015fdim. M\u0259n onlar\u0131 ucaboy, dolub\u0259d\u0259nli, kür\u0259n, boz v\u0259 a\u011f r\u0259ngl\u0259rd\u0259 t\u0259s\u0259vvür edirdim. Gördükl\u0259rim is\u0259 t\u0259s\u0259vvür etdiyimd\u0259n tamamil\u0259 f\u0259rqli idil\u0259r: ortaboylu, z\u0259rif, inc\u0259 b\u0259d\u0259n qurulu\u015flu, göz\u0259l eksteryerli, q\u0131z\u0131l\u0131-kür\u0259n v\u0259 k\u0259h\u0259r r\u0259ngli.<\/p>\n

\u0130kinci d\u0259f\u0259 is\u0259 Qaraba\u011f Atç\u0131l\u0131q Kompleksind\u0259 olark\u0259n onlar\u0131 yax\u0131ndan izl\u0259m\u0259k \u015fans\u0131 qazand\u0131m. Kompleksin direktoru Elman Q\u0259dirov söhb\u0259t\u0259 Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131n\u0131n tarixind\u0259n ba\u015flad\u0131. Onun sözl\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259, da\u011f otlaqlar\u0131nda sürül\u0259rd\u0259 yeti\u015fdiril\u0259n bu atlar\u0131n boyu 147-154 sm aras\u0131nda d\u0259yi\u015fir. Olduqca z\u0259rif, güclü ayaqlara, möhk\u0259m \u0259z\u0259l\u0259li b\u0259d\u0259n qurulu\u015funa, nazik v\u0259 quru d\u0259riy\u0259 sahibdirl\u0259r. Onlar\u0131n yal\u0131 v\u0259 quyru\u011fu tünd \u015fabal\u0131d\u0131 r\u0259ngd\u0259, dö\u015f q\u0259f\u0259si enl olur.<\/p>\n

Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131n\u0131n cins kimi t\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259sind\u0259 v\u0259 böyük \u015föhr\u0259t qazanaraq yay\u0131lmas\u0131nda Qaraba\u011f\u0131n xan zavodlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259v\u0259zsiz rolu olub. Bu zavodlarda damazl\u0131q i\u015fl\u0259ri apar\u0131l\u0131b, cins atlar yeti\u015fdirilib. \u018fn böyük atç\u0131l\u0131q zavodlar\u0131 is\u0259 \u0130brahim X\u0259lil xana aid olub. O, ild\u0259 iki d\u0259f\u0259 \u015eu\u015fan\u0131n C\u0131d\u0131r düzü yayla\u011f\u0131nda atçaparlar aras\u0131nda yar\u0131\u015flar t\u0259\u015fkil edib. Bu yar\u0131\u015flarda qalibl\u0259r\u0259 qiym\u0259tli h\u0259diy\u0259l\u0259r verilib, \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 ay\u011f\u0131rlar seçilib. H\u0259min vaxtlar heç bir xalq g\u0259zintisi v\u0259 saray \u015f\u0259nliyi, adi yar\u0131\u015flar bel\u0259 at sürm\u0259 v\u0259 idman oyunlar\u0131 olmadan keçirilm\u0259zdi. Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131 h\u0259min dövrd\u0259 Qafqazda çox m\u0259\u015fhur idi”.<\/p>\n

1805-ci ild\u0259 Qaraba\u011f xanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Rusiya imperiyas\u0131n\u0131n tabeçiliyin\u0259 keçdikd\u0259n sonra n\u0259cib, dözümlü atlar\u0131n \u015föhr\u0259ti bütün ölk\u0259y\u0259 yay\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130ngilisl\u0259r d\u0259 Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131ndan m\u0259lumatl\u0131 idil\u0259r. 1823-cü ild\u0259 ingilis \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n biri Mehtiqulu xan\u0131n at zavodundan yüks\u0259k qiym\u0259t\u0259 60 ba\u015f madyan al\u0131b, öz ölk\u0259sin\u0259 aparm\u0131\u015f, yerli atlar\u0131n cinsini yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131rmaq üçün istifad\u0259  etmi\u015fdi. Çar Rusiyas\u0131n\u0131n atç\u0131l\u0131q zavodlar\u0131 da Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131na maraq göst\u0259ribl\u0259r. 1822-ci ild\u0259 imperator I Aleksandr baytar Kerstinqi dövl\u0259t zavodlar\u0131na at almaq üçün Qaraba\u011fa gönd\u0259rib. Çar Rusiyas\u0131n\u0131n at üzr\u0259 \u0259sas müt\u0259x\u0259sisl\u0259rind\u0259n olan K.B.Diterixs bildirir ki, V.Q.Madatov t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n böyük bir ilx\u0131 1830-cu ilin yaz\u0131nda Qaraba\u011fdan Rusiyan\u0131n c\u0259nub quberniyalar\u0131na apar\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Qeyd edim ki, Qaraba\u011f xanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n süqutundan sonra xan n\u0259slin\u0259 m\u0259xsus t\u0259s\u0259rrüfatlar\u0131n çoxu erm\u0259ni \u0259silli V.Q.Madatov (Madatyan) t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n zor v\u0259 hiyl\u0259 il\u0259 \u0259l\u0259 keçirilmi\u015fdi. Onun Rusiyaya apard\u0131\u011f\u0131 atlar da h\u0259min t\u0259s\u0259rrüfatlara aid idi. Sat\u0131lan atlar\u0131n iç\u0259risind\u0259 t\u0259kc\u0259 madyanlar\u0131n say\u0131 200 ba\u015f olub. Bu böyük r\u0259q\u0259mdir. Onlardan Don atlar\u0131n\u0131n keyfiyy\u0259tinin yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda istifad\u0259 edilib. Bu gün Don atlar\u0131 görk\u0259mi v\u0259 q\u0131z\u0131l\u0131 r\u0259ngd\u0259 olmalar\u0131na gör\u0259 birinci növb\u0259d\u0259 Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131na borcludurlar. Bundan ba\u015fqa, Kabarda at\u0131n\u0131n qan\u0131nda Qaraba\u011f at\u0131n\u0131n da qan\u0131 ax\u0131r. <\/p>\n

Avropa v\u0259 Rusiyaya apar\u0131lan atlar is\u0259 seçm\u0259, \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131lar\u0131 idi. \u018fn yax\u015f\u0131 Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131 h\u0259m d\u0259 ordu üçün al\u0131n\u0131rd\u0131. H\u0259min dövrd\u0259 Çar Rusiyas\u0131n\u0131n Qafqaz süvari ordusundak\u0131 atlar\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259r hiss\u0259si Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131ndan ibar\u0259t idi. \u0130ngilisl\u0259r is\u0259 Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131n\u0131 öz süvaril\u0259ri üçün al\u0131b g\u0259mil\u0259rd\u0259 Hindistana gönd\u0259rirdil\u0259r. Bu kütl\u0259vi hal ald\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, sonda ixrac\u0131 qada\u011fan edildi. B\u0259s Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131na mara\u011f\u0131n s\u0259b\u0259bi n\u0259 idi? Bu ilk növb\u0259d\u0259 onlar\u0131n t\u0259lim\u0259  yararl\u0131\u011f\u0131, da\u011f \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 r\u0259qab\u0259t qabiliyy\u0259tli olmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 idi. Da\u011f \u015f\u0259raitin\u0259 Avropa cins atlar\u0131 döz\u0259 bilmir, tez s\u0131radan ç\u0131x\u0131rd\u0131lar. Qaraba\u011f Atç\u0131l\u0131q Kompleksin direktoru Elman Q\u0259dirov deyir:  “\u0130ngilisl\u0259r \u015e\u0259rq erk\u0259k atlar\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131b ölk\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 apar\u0131r v\u0259 yerli madyanlarla cütl\u0259\u015fdirirdil\u0259r. Uzunmüdd\u0259tli seleksiya n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 dünyan\u0131n \u0259n sür\u0259tli t\u0259mizqanl\u0131 ingilis minik at cinsini ald\u0131lar. Amma onlar düz\u0259n \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259, ippodrom \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 effektli idil\u0259r, uzaq m\u0259saf\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259td\u0259, da\u011f \u015f\u0259raitin\u0259 dü\u015f\u0259nd\u0259 bizim Qaraba\u011f, Dilboz atlar\u0131na uduzurdular. Bizim atlar h\u0259min \u015f\u0259raitl\u0259rd\u0259 çox dözümlü v\u0259 çevik idil\u0259r. Da\u011flarda v\u0259 eni\u015fl\u0259rd\u0259 çapa, ist\u0259nil\u0259n yeri\u015fd\u0259 s\u0259rb\u0259st v\u0259 asanl\u0131qla istiqam\u0259ti d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259 bilirdil\u0259r. Qaraba\u011f\u0131n yax\u015f\u0131 yeti\u015fdirilmi\u015f atlar\u0131 heç vaxt y\u0259h\u0259rin alt\u0131nda h\u0259yacanlanmazd\u0131.<\/p>\n

B\u0259li, Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131 dözümlülüyü v\u0259 sahibin\u0259 s\u0259daq\u0259ti il\u0259 seçilir, 120-140 kq yükl\u0259 günd\u0259 60-70 km yol ged\u0259 bilirdil\u0259r. Da\u011f \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 onlar\u0131n r\u0259qibi yox idi. Bundan ba\u015fqa, onlar h\u0259m soyuq, h\u0259m isti iqlim\u0259 tez uy\u011funla\u015f\u0131r, yax\u015f\u0131 yürü\u015f keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 malik olub, uzun keçidl\u0259r zaman\u0131 yorulmazd\u0131lar. Bu keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259r Qaraba\u011f  atlar\u0131na seçim zaman\u0131 üstünlükl\u0259r verirdi”. <\/p>\n

Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131n\u0131n dünyada \u015föhr\u0259t qazanmas\u0131na bir çox beyn\u0259lxalq s\u0259rgil\u0259rd\u0259 t\u0259msil olunub v\u0259 u\u011furlu n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r qazanmalar\u0131 da t\u0259sir edirdi. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, 1867-ci ild\u0259 Fransada keçiril\u0259n s\u0259rgid\u0259 “Xan” l\u0259q\u0259bli Qaraba\u011f at\u0131 yüks\u0259k mükafata, 1869-cu ild\u0259 Ümumrusiya at s\u0259rgisind\u0259 “Maymun” l\u0259q\u0259bli at gümü\u015f, “To\u0445maq” adl\u0131 at bürünc medallara, \u0425an q\u0131z\u0131 Nat\u0259van\u0131n “\u018flyetm\u0259z” adl\u0131 at\u0131 is\u0259 attestata layiq görülmü\u015fdü. 
\nBu medal\u0131n görün\u0259n t\u0259r\u0259fi idi. Onun arxa t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259 is\u0259 Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131n\u0131n ac\u0131 taleyinin ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131c\u0131, sönm\u0259kd\u0259 olan \u015föhr\u0259ti vard\u0131. Çünki  XIX \u0259srd\u0259 Qaraba\u011f\u0131n seçm\u0259 atlar\u0131 Rusiya, Ingilt\u0259r\u0259, Iran v\u0259 dig\u0259r dövl\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 apar\u0131ld\u0131, \u0445üsusil\u0259 madyanlar\u0131n sat\u0131lmas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 cins keyfiyy\u0259ti z\u0259ifl\u0259dildi. Bunlar Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131na yeni yana\u015fman\u0131, cinsin reabilitasiyas\u0131n\u0131 ön plana ç\u0259kdi. Odur ki, atlar\u0131n cins keyfiyy\u0259tinin qorunmas\u0131 v\u0259 ya\u0445\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 \u0425I\u0425 \u0259srin 70-ci ill\u0259rind\u0259 Qaraba\u011fda Yelizavetpol atç\u0131l\u0131q zavodu yarad\u0131ld\u0131, lakin zavod s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li f\u0259aliyy\u0259t göst\u0259r\u0259 bilm\u0259di. 1883-cü ild\u0259 Qafqazda damazl\u0131q t\u0259s\u0259rrüfatlar\u0131 l\u0259\u011fv edildi, madyanlar v\u0259 ay\u011f\u0131rlar h\u0259rraca ç\u0131xar\u0131l\u0131b sat\u0131ld\u0131. Sonuncu Xan\u0131n damazl\u0131\u011f\u0131, b\u0259zi m\u0259lumatlara gör\u0259, 1905-ci ild\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259tini dayand\u0131rd\u0131.
\n Bird\u0259n-bir\u0259 k\u0259skin d\u0259yi\u015fikliy\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b n\u0259 idi?
\nBu, birinci növb\u0259d\u0259 dövl\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n atç\u0131l\u0131q zavodlar\u0131na d\u0259st\u0259yin dayand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, ikincisi,  Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131n\u0131n süvari xidm\u0259tin\u0259 yarars\u0131z olmas\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 yay\u0131lan söz-söhb\u0259tl\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 idi. 1883-cü ild\u0259 Zaqafqaziya d\u0259mir yolunun Bak\u0131-Yelizavetpol-Tiflis hiss\u0259sinin aç\u0131lmas\u0131, avtomobill\u0259rin peyda olmas\u0131 da t\u0259sirsiz ötü\u015fm\u0259di.  Bundan sonra ba\u015f ver\u0259n inqilablar, müharib\u0259l\u0259r Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131n\u0131 arxa plana keçirdi. Onlar unudulma, yox olmaq, n\u0259sli tük\u0259nm\u0259k t\u0259hlük\u0259si il\u0259 üzl\u0259\u015fdi. At cincinin n\u0259slinin k\u0259silm\u0259si is\u0259 h\u0259r hans\u0131 bioloji növün kökünün k\u0259silm\u0259si kimidir. Bir d\u0259f\u0259 itirdin yoxa ç\u0131x\u0131r, bir d\u0259 geri qaytara bilm\u0259ss\u0259n, h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259lik itirirsiniz. 
\nElman Q\u0259dirov deyir: “Xo\u015fb\u0259xtlikd\u0259n, \u0130kinci Dünya Müharib\u0259sind\u0259n sonra Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131n\u0131 yenid\u0259n xat\u0131rlayanlar oldu. T\u0259hlük\u0259nin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 1946-c\u0131 ild\u0259 \u0445üsusi komissiya (N.\u018ff\u0259ndiyev, S.C\u0259f\u0259rov v\u0259 S.Aqu\u015feviç) Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131n\u0131n keçmi\u015fd\u0259 geni\u015f yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 A\u011fdam, \u015eu\u015fa, \u0425ocav\u0259nd, B\u0259rd\u0259, Yevla\u0445, Tovuz rayonlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u0259z\u0259r\u0259k cinsin \u0445arakterik \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 sahib 60 ba\u015f Qaraba\u011f at\u0131n\u0131, o cüml\u0259d\u0259n 59 ba\u015f madyan\u0131 v\u0259 1 ba\u015f ay\u011f\u0131r\u0131 seçdi. Bu atlar müt\u0259\u0445\u0259ssisl\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n bir daha ba\u0445\u0131\u015fdan keçiril\u0259r\u0259k onlardan 27 ba\u015f madyan daha tipik Qaraba\u011f at\u0131 kimi mü\u0259yy\u0259n edildi v\u0259 1949-cu ild\u0259 A\u011fdam rayonunun Eyvazxanb\u0259yli k\u0259ndind\u0259 atç\u0131l\u0131q zavodu yarad\u0131ld\u0131. Va\u0445til\u0259 bu \u0259razid\u0259 xan zavodlar\u0131na m\u0259\u0445sus atlar m\u0259skunla\u015fm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. 
\nBu i\u015fl\u0259rd\u0259 Süleyman H\u0259s\u0259nov, R\u0259him S\u0259ttarzad\u0259nin d\u0259 z\u0259hm\u0259tl\u0259ri az olmad\u0131”.<\/p>\n

H\u0259min dövrd\u0259n ba\u015flayaraq Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131 c\u0131d\u0131r yar\u0131\u015flar\u0131nda da i\u015ftirak etdi. Kompleksin direktorunun sözl\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259, yar\u0131\u015flar\u0131 Mirc\u0259f\u0259r Ba\u011f\u0131rov, Teymur Quliyev, S\u0259m\u0259d Vur\u011fun, \u0130man Mustafayev v\u0259 bir çox m\u0259\u015fhur adamlar izl\u0259yib. 
\n“C\u0131d\u0131r yar\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ba\u015fa çatd\u0131qdan sonra qiym\u0259tli idman atlar\u0131 beyn\u0259lxalq h\u0259rraclara ç\u0131xar\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, 1980-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 Moskva h\u0259rrac\u0131 vasit\u0259sil\u0259 Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131 Almaniya, Hollandiya, \u0130sveçr\u0259, \u0130taliya, Fransa v\u0259 dig\u0259r ölk\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 sat\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Bundan \u0259vv\u0259l, 1956-c\u0131 ild\u0259 sovet hökum\u0259ti t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u0130ngilt\u0259r\u0259 kraliças\u0131 II Yelizavetaya “Zaman” adl\u0131 Qaraba\u011f at\u0131 h\u0259diyy\u0259 edilmi\u015fdi. Bunlar atlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n m\u0259\u015fhurlu\u011funun göst\u0259ricisi idi. <\/p>\n

Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n a\u011f\u0131r günl\u0259ri is\u0259 1993-cü ild\u0259n ba\u015flay\u0131b. “Erm\u0259nil\u0259r Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131n\u0131 \u0259l\u0259 keçirm\u0259k v\u0259 onlara sahib ç\u0131xmaq ist\u0259yirdil\u0259r. Lakin rayonun i\u015f\u011fal\u0131ndan bir neç\u0259 gün \u0259vv\u0259l Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131 döyü\u015f bölg\u0259sind\u0259n ç\u0131\u0445ar\u0131laraq müxt\u0259lif \u0259razil\u0259r\u0259 apar\u0131ld\u0131. 1994-cü ild\u0259 is\u0259 A\u011fcab\u0259di rayonunun Xamtorpaq \u0259razisin\u0259 köçürüldül\u0259r”,- Elman Q\u0259dirov bildirir.
\nBel\u0259likl\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n milli s\u0259rv\u0259ti, yerli genefondumuzun \u0259saslar\u0131ndan olan Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131 köçkünlük h\u0259yat\u0131 ya\u015fama\u011fa m\u0259cbur oldu. Onlar\u0131n saxlan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerl\u0259rin heç birinin torpa\u011f\u0131, suyu, bitki örtüyü Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fma yeri olan A\u011fdam\u0131n \u0259v\u0259zini ver\u0259 bilm\u0259di. \u0130ll\u0259rl\u0259 köhn\u0259, uçuq-salxaq tövl\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 saxlan\u0131ld\u0131, f\u0259rdi qulluq edilm\u0259si, t\u0259lim keçilm\u0259si, c\u0131d\u0131ra haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 üçün \u0259lveri\u015fli \u015f\u0259rait olmad\u0131. Bunlar is\u0259 öz m\u0259nfi t\u0259sirini göst\u0259rdi. Amma bütün ç\u0259tinlikl\u0259r\u0259 baxmayaraq, onlar\u0131 bu gün\u0259d\u0259k qoruyub saxlamaq mümkün oldu. 
\nDövl\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycan atlar\u0131n\u0131n \u015fan-\u015föhr\u0259tinin özün\u0259 qaytar\u0131lmas\u0131, ölk\u0259mizd\u0259 atç\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259min edilm\u0259si üçün 2014-cü ild\u0259n Qaraba\u011f Atç\u0131l\u0131q kompleksinin tikintisin\u0259 ba\u015flan\u0131ld\u0131 v\u0259 kompleks 2018-ci ild\u0259 istifad\u0259y\u0259 verildi. Haz\u0131rda kompleksd\u0259 300-\u0259 yaxln at  saxlan\u0131l\u0131r. 
\nElman Q\u0259dirov bildirir ki, art\u0131q Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131n\u0131n n\u0259slinin yox olma t\u0259hlük\u0259si yoxdur. “M\u0259n 2021-ci ilin aprelind\u0259n burada direktor kimi \u015fal\u0131\u015f\u0131ram. Biz kompleks\u0259 \u015f\u0259xsi adamlardan 9 ba\u015f erk\u0259k at g\u0259tirmi\u015fik. Onlar\u0131n \u015f\u0259c\u0259r\u0259si xan q\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n atc\u0131l\u0131q zavodunad\u0259k gedib ç\u0131x\u0131r. \u015e\u0259xsi adamlardan mü\u0259yy\u0259n \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259rl\u0259 madyanlar da g\u0259tirmi\u015fik: cinsin t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r\u0259 tam uy\u011fun g\u0259l\u0259n balalar\u0131ndan kompleksd\u0259 saxlayaq, onlar\u0131n say\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131raq. Niy\u0259 madyanlar\u0131n say\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r\u0131q? Çünki n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r çox bala olarsa, onlar\u0131n aras\u0131ndan cinsinin t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rin\u0259 uy\u011fun bala seçm\u0259k imkan\u0131 daha çox olur. Bunu t\u0259min etdikd\u0259n sonra bizim art\u0131q Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 qorxumuz olmayacaq. Erk\u0259k atlarla ba\u011fl\u0131 probleml\u0259rimiz d\u0259 h\u0259ll olunmaq üzr\u0259dir. Göygol rayonunda süni mayalanma m\u0259rk\u0259si var. Art\u0131q cins atlardan süni vagina vasit\u0259sil\u0259 toxum al\u0131n\u0131b. Al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f toxum nümun\u0259l\u0259ri M\u0259rk\u0259zin müasir laboratoriyalar\u0131nda xüsusi üsulla qabla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b. Bu nümun\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n atlar\u0131n cins t\u0259rkibinin daha da yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda istifad\u0259 olunacaq. Eyni zamanda, Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131n\u0131n kreobank\u0131n\u0131n yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 bu cinsin qorunub saxlanmas\u0131na, biomaterial\u0131n itm\u0259m\u0259sin\u0259 köm\u0259k göst\u0259r\u0259c\u0259k. Allah el\u0259m\u0259sin, bird\u0259n erk\u0259k atlar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na bir i\u015f g\u0259ls\u0259, bizim \u0259limizd\u0259 onlar\u0131n dondurulmu\u015f toxumu olacaq. M\u0259qs\u0259dimiz Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131n\u0131n cins olaraq \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259rini c\u0259ml\u0259m\u0259k v\u0259 bu cinsin b\u0259rpas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min etm\u0259kdir”.
\nElman Q\u0259dirov \u015f\u0259xsi adamlardan atlar\u0131n c\u0259lb edilm\u0259sin\u0259 d\u0259 ayd\u0131nl\u0131q g\u0259tirdi: “Öt\u0259n müdd\u0259t \u0259rzind\u0259 o q\u0259d\u0259r qohum cütl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259ri olub ki, bu da cinsin keyfiyy\u0259tin\u0259 m\u0259nfi t\u0259sir göst\u0259rib. Biz inbridinq\u0259 (qohum çarpazla\u015fma) ged\u0259 bilm\u0259zdik.
\nOna gör\u0259 d\u0259, m\u0259cbur olub atlar\u0131 k\u0259nardan g\u0259tirdik ki, heç olmasa qohumluq üçüncü n\u0259sild\u0259n o t\u0259r\u0259f\u0259 dü\u015fsün.
\nAtlar\u0131n keyfiyy\u0259tini art\u0131rmaq üçün ç\u0131d\u0131r yar\u0131\u015flar\u0131na da ehtiyac var. Dörd ildir c\u0131d\u0131r yar\u0131\u015flar\u0131 keçirilmir. Amma bu ilin may ay\u0131n\u0131n 6-da Bin\u0259 Atc\u0131l\u0131q M\u0259rk\u0259zind\u0259 c\u0131d\u0131r mövsümü ba\u015flayacaq. Bu bar\u0259d\u0259 biz\u0259 m\u0259lumat veribl\u0259r. Haz\u0131rda 35 at\u0131 yar\u0131\u015flara haz\u0131rlay\u0131r\u0131q, amma c\u0131d\u0131ra ç\u0131xara bil\u0259c\u0259k daha çox atlar\u0131m\u0131z var. Onlar\u0131n h\u0259r birin\u0259 f\u0259rdi qulluq olunur. Ç\u0131d\u0131rda mükafat alan atlar\u0131n meht\u0259rl\u0259ri d\u0259 yaxç\u0131 maa\u015f alacaqlar. O da m\u0259cbur olub ata yax\u015f\u0131 baxacaq ki, çox pul qazans\u0131n. 
\nKeç\u0259n il atlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n t\u0259s\u0259rrüfat daxili s\u0259rgisini d\u0259 keçirmi\u015fik. Çal\u0131\u015fd\u0131q ki, s\u0259rgil\u0259rl\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131 h\u0259rraclar da keçirilsin. Qaraba\u011f at\u0131n\u0131n, Dilboz at\u0131n\u0131n keçmi\u015f \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi \u015föhr\u0259ti geri qay\u0131ts\u0131n. Bundan ba\u015fqa, xarici bazara ç\u0131xmaq, davamç\u0131 kimi istifad\u0259 etm\u0259diyimiz atlar\u0131 satmaq istr\u0259yirik. Bu, h\u0259m d\u0259 t\u0259s\u0259rrüfat\u0131n büdc\u0259sin\u0259 v\u0259saitin daxil olmas\u0131 dem\u0259kdir. 
\nM\u0259nd\u0259n h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 Qaraba\u011f at\u0131n\u0131n qiym\u0259tini soru\u015furlar. Deyir\u0259m: 
\n–    At\u0131n qiym\u0259ti al\u0131c\u0131s\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Ola bil\u0259r ki, bir ata 200 min manat versinl\u0259r, ola da bil\u0259r heç min manat da verm\u0259sinl\u0259r. Qiym\u0259t at\u0131n göst\u0259ricil\u0259ri il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131 al\u0131c\u0131dan da as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r”. 
\nElman Q\u0259ribov Rusiyaya satd\u0131\u011f\u0131 atlardan da dan\u0131\u015fd\u0131: “H\u0259r biri 5 min manatdan 4 ba\u015f at satm\u0131\u015fam. Amma bilir\u0259m ki, ucuz satm\u0131\u015fam. Niy\u0259? Çünki ist\u0259yir\u0259m ki, xarici bazara ç\u0131xam”.
\nOnun sozl\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259, A\u011fcab\u0259did\u0259 Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131n\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 üçün göz\u0259l \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131lsa da, bura onlar üçün çox istidir. Bu atlar\u0131n m\u0259sk\u0259ni A\u011fdam\u0131n Eyvazxanb\u0259yli k\u0259ndidir, da\u011fl\u0131q, da\u011f \u0259t\u0259yi \u0259razil\u0259rdi. Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131 öz yurduna qay\u0131td\u0131qdan sonra cins \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259rini daha da z\u0259nginl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259c\u0259k. Art\u0131q Eyvazxanb\u0259yli k\u0259ndind\u0259 Qaraba\u011f Atç\u0131l\u0131q Kompleksinin t\u0259m\u0259li qoyulub. Yax\u0131n vaxtlarda Kompleksinin tikintisin\u0259 ba\u015flan\u0131lacaq”. 
\nBel\u0259likl\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n milli s\u0259rv\u0259ti olan Qaraba\u011f atlar\u0131 haz\u0131rda öz keçmi\u015f \u015föhr\u0259tinin qay\u0131d\u0131\u015f\u0131 dövrünü ya\u015fay\u0131r, tarixi \u015föhr\u0259ti özün\u0259 qaytar\u0131l\u0131r. Bütün bunlar\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 is\u0259 atlar\u0131m\u0131z yenid\u0259n beyn\u0259lxalq yar\u0131\u015f v\u0259 s\u0259rgil\u0259rd\u0259 u\u011furla t\u0259msil olunaraq xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n qürur m\u0259nb\u0259yin\u0259 çevril\u0259c\u0259k.
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u0259lveri\u015fli iqlim \u015f\u0259raiti atç\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n yaranmas\u0131 v\u0259 inki\u015faf\u0131 üçün \u0259lveri\u015flidir. H\u0259l\u0259 q\u0259dimd\u0259n xalq seleksiyas\u0131 v\u0259 sonralar b\u0259zi safqanl\u0131 atlar\u0131n qan\u0131n\u0131n qar\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 Qaraba\u011f, Dilboz atlar\u0131, Quba yor\u011fas\u0131 v\u0259 \u015eirvan at…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-173881","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cemiyyet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/173881","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=173881"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/173881\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=173881"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=173881"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=173881"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}