{"id":163507,"date":"2022-11-25T10:39:12","date_gmt":"2022-11-25T06:39:12","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=163507","title":{"rendered":"Kiml\u0259r qan donoru ola bil\u0259r? – H\u0259kim a\u00e7\u0131qlad\u0131<\/b><\/font>"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ya\u015f h\u0259ddi 18-65 aras\u0131nda, ç\u0259kisi is\u0259 50 kq-dan yuxar\u0131 olan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r donor ola bil\u0259r. Bunun üçün \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t v\u0259siq\u0259si il\u0259 müraci\u0259t etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Bunu Ucnoqta.az M\u0259rk\u0259zi Qan Bank\u0131n\u0131n L\u0259nk\u0259ran bölm\u0259sinin müdiri \u0130lkin \u018fs\u0259dullayyev deyib. Onun sözl\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259, donor qan verm\u0259d\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l \u0259n az\u0131 son iki saat \u0259rzind\u0259 müxt\u0259lif qida v\u0259 mayel\u0259r q\u0259bul etm\u0259lidir:<\/p>\n

"Donor olmaq ist\u0259y\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsin \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t v\u0259siq\u0259sini qeydiyyata al\u0131n\u0131r v\u0259 hemoqlobinin miqdar\u0131 yoxlan\u0131l\u0131r. Hemoqlobinin miqdar\u0131  normal olduqdan sonra h\u0259kim müayin\u0259sind\u0259n keçirilir. Onun n\u0259bzi, t\u0259zyiq v\u0259 temperaturu yoxlan\u0131l\u0131r, müxt\u0259lif suallar verilir. Müayin\u0259 zaman\u0131 donorda n\u0259bzin vurmas\u0131 münt\u0259z\u0259m olaraq bir d\u0259qiq\u0259d\u0259 50-100, sistolik qan t\u0259zyiqi 180 mm c.s, diastolik t\u0259zyiq is\u0259 100 mm c.s-d\u0259n art\u0131q olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Donorun tibbi müayin\u0259d\u0259n keçm\u0259si, qan\u0131n, qan komponentl\u0259rinin götürülm\u0259si qaydas\u0131na \u0259sas\u0259n h\u0259yata keçirilir.  Donorlar\u0131n tibbi müayin\u0259d\u0259n keçirilm\u0259sind\u0259 \u0259sas m\u0259qs\u0259d onlar\u0131n sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259na\u0259tb\u0259x\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259yin etm\u0259kl\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, h\u0259m donorlar\u0131n, h\u0259m d\u0259 resipiyentl\u0259rin sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131na x\u0259l\u0259l g\u0259tirm\u0259m\u0259kdir. Donor olmaq ist\u0259y\u0259n h\u0259r bir \u015f\u0259xs öz s\u0259hh\u0259ti, keçirdiyi v\u0259 haz\u0131rk\u0131 x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri, h\u0259mçinin narkotik vasit\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 psixotrop madd\u0259l\u0259r q\u0259bul edib-etm\u0259m\u0259si v\u0259 s. bar\u0259d\u0259 aidiyy\u0259ti tibb i\u015fçisin\u0259 düzgün m\u0259lumat verm\u0259li v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n S\u0259hiyy\u0259 Nazirliyi t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259sdiq edil\u0259n xüsusi sor\u011fu v\u0259r\u0259q\u0259sini doldurmal\u0131d\u0131r. Yaln\u0131z sa\u011flam v\u0259 heç bir \u0259ks-göst\u0259ricil\u0259ri (donorlu\u011fa müv\u0259qq\u0259ti \u0259ksgöst\u0259ri\u015fl\u0259r \u0259lav\u0259 olunur) olmayan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r müalic\u0259 m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 istifad\u0259 edil\u0259n qan m\u0259hsullar\u0131n\u0131n donoru ola bil\u0259rl\u0259r".<\/p>\n

\u0130lkin \u018fs\u0259dullayev qeyd etdi ki, qan donorlar\u0131n\u0131n qanverm\u0259 prosedurlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndak\u0131 interval, ki\u015fil\u0259r il \u0259rzind\u0259 4 d\u0259f\u0259, qad\u0131nlar is\u0259 3 d\u0259f\u0259 qan ver\u0259 bil\u0259r: 
\n"Qan al\u0131nd\u0131qdan sonra h\u0259min kütl\u0259 3 \u0259sas hiss\u0259y\u0259- eritrosit kütl\u0259sin\u0259, trombosit v\u0259 plazmaya ayr\u0131l\u0131r. Bu elementl\u0259r is\u0259 h\u0259r biri müxt\u0259lif x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259 istifad\u0259 olunur. Bir n\u0259f\u0259r qan ver\u0259n \u015f\u0259xs üç n\u0259f\u0259rin h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 xilas etmi\u015f olur.<\/p>\n

Lakin x\u0259st\u0259y\u0259 ist\u0259nil\u0259n qrupdan qan köçürm\u0259k olmaz. Qanköçürm\u0259 zaman\u0131 t\u0259k qan qrupu deyil, rezus faktor (müsb\u0259t v\u0259 ya m\u0259nfi ola bil\u0259r) n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r".<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ya\u015f h\u0259ddi 18-65 aras\u0131nda, ç\u0259kisi is\u0259 50 kq-dan yuxar\u0131 olan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r donor ola bil\u0259r. Bunun üçün \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t v\u0259siq\u0259si il\u0259 müraci\u0259t etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r. Bunu Ucnoqta.az M\u0259rk\u0259zi Qan Bank\u0131n\u0131n L\u0259nk\u0259ran bölm\u0259sinin müdiri…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[108],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-163507","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-leykoz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163507","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=163507"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163507\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=163507"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=163507"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=163507"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}