{"id":161994,"date":"2022-11-05T13:03:02","date_gmt":"2022-11-05T09:03:02","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=161994","title":{"rendered":"X\u0259z\u0259r sahill\u0259rini \u00e7irkl\u0259ndir\u0259n \u0259sas amill\u0259r"},"content":{"rendered":"

Qloballa\u015fan Dünyaya \u0130nteqrasiya \u0130ctmai Birliyi Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Qeyri-Hökum\u0259t T\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131na Dövl\u0259t D\u0259st\u0259yi Agentliyinin maliyy\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259yi il\u0259 “Bak\u0131 v\u0259 rayonlarda X\u0259z\u0259r sahill\u0259rinin v\u0259 dig\u0259r su hövz\u0259l\u0259rinin monitorinqi” layih\u0259sini h\u0259yata keçirir. Bu yaz\u0131 layih\u0259 ç\u0259rçiv\u0259sind\u0259 t\u0259qdim edilir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycanda ekoloji siyas\u0259tin \u0259sas m\u0259qs\u0259di indiki v\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k n\u0259sill\u0259rin ehtiyaclar\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259min edilm\u0259si namin\u0259 mövcud ekoloji sisteml\u0259rin, iqtisadi potensial\u0131n qorunmas\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259bii ehtiyatlardan s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li istifad\u0259 edilm\u0259si il\u0259 davaml\u0131 inki\u015faf\u0131n t\u0259min edilm\u0259sind\u0259n ibar\u0259tdir. \u0130nki\u015faf\u0131n ekoloji bax\u0131mdan davaml\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min etm\u0259k üçün iqtisadi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t zaman\u0131 meydana ç\u0131xan ciddi ekoloji probleml\u0259ri aradan qald\u0131rmaq, onlar\u0131n \u0259traf mühit\u0259 m\u0259nfi t\u0259sirinin minimuma endirilm\u0259si t\u0259l\u0259b olunur. Ölk\u0259d\u0259 ekoloji probleml\u0259rin aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 bir s\u0131ra t\u0259dbirl\u0259r h\u0259yata keçirilir. Bunlardan biri kimi 2011-ci ild\u0259 t\u0259sdiq edil\u0259n “Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rinin v\u0259 onun q\u0259s\u0259b\u0259l\u0259rinin sosial-iqtisadi inki\u015faf\u0131na dair yeni Dövl\u0259t Proqram\u0131”nda da ekoloji v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na yön\u0259l\u0259n layih\u0259l\u0259r, o cüml\u0259d\u0259n paytaxt \u0259traf\u0131ndak\u0131 neft v\u0259 çirkab sular\u0131 il\u0259 çirkl\u0259nmi\u015f göll\u0259rin t\u0259mizl\u0259nm\u0259si, qurudulmas\u0131 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri \u0259ksini tap\u0131b. Ekspertl\u0259rin fikrinc\u0259, bu gün h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 bir s\u0131ra ekoloji probleml\u0259r qalmaqdad\u0131r. Burada X\u0259z\u0259rin, sahil \u0259razil\u0259rin çirkl\u0259nm\u0259si, sularda biomüxt\u0259lifliyin qorunmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 probleml\u0259r öz \u0259ksini tap\u0131r.  Bel\u0259 ki, X\u0259z\u0259r d\u0259nizin çirkl\u0259nm\u0259sinin bir neç\u0259 \u0259sas istiqam\u0259ti göst\u0259rilir ki, \u0259n böyük s\u0259b\u0259b kimi qurudan daxil olan v\u0259 ya quruda h\u0259yata keçiril\u0259n f\u0259aliyy\u0259t n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 yaranan çirkl\u0259nm\u0259 göst\u0259rilir. \u018fn böyük tullant\u0131n\u0131n X\u0259z\u0259r d\u0259nizin\u0259 çaylar vasit\u0259sil\u0259 daxil oldu\u011fu, eyni zamanda, sahil \u0259razil\u0259rind\u0259 t\u0259s\u0259rrüfat f\u0259aliyy\u0259tind\u0259n, m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t tullant\u0131lar\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 çirkl\u0259nm\u0259nin ba\u015f verdiyi vur\u011fulan\u0131r. Bundan ç\u0131x\u0131\u015f yolu t\u0259mizl\u0259nm\u0259mi\u015f tullant\u0131 sular\u0131n\u0131n X\u0259z\u0259r d\u0259nizin\u0259 ax\u0131d\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 v\u0259 tullant\u0131 sular\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259mizl\u0259yici qur\u011fularda müvafiq standartlara uy\u011fun t\u0259mizl\u0259nm\u0259sinin t\u0259min edilm\u0259si göst\u0259rilir.<\/p>\n

Xat\u0131rladaq ki, öt\u0259n il L\u0259nk\u0259randa X\u0259z\u0259r d\u0259nizinin sahilind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n çim\u0259rlikl\u0259rd\u0259 monitorinql\u0259r keçirilib. Monitorinqin n\u0259tic\u0259sin\u0259 gör\u0259, X\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 ax\u0131d\u0131lan tullant\u0131 sularda çirkl\u0259ndirici madd\u0259l\u0259rin miqdar\u0131 normadan art\u0131q olub.<\/p>\n

Milli Ekoloji Proqnozla\u015fd\u0131rma M\u0259rk\u0259zinin r\u0259hb\u0259ri, ekoloq Telman Zeynalov deyir ki, sahil \u0259razil\u0259rin çirkl\u0259nm\u0259si kimi probleml\u0259r var v\u0259 X\u0259z\u0259r d\u0259nizinin sahilinin çirkl\u0259nm\u0259sind\u0259 \u0259sas amill\u0259rd\u0259n biri turistl\u0259rdir: "El\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 d\u0259niz k\u0259nar\u0131nda istirah\u0259t zaman\u0131 insanlar tullant\u0131lar\u0131 \u0259trafa at\u0131rlar. Ancaq h\u0259min \u0259razil\u0259r dövl\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n icra hakimiyy\u0259ti, yaxud b\u0259l\u0259diyy\u0259y\u0259 tabedir.  Onlar buna n\u0259zar\u0259t etm\u0259lidirl\u0259r v\u0259 lakin fakt odur ki, h\u0259min \u0259razil\u0259r çirkl\u0259nir".<\/p>\n

X\u0259z\u0259rin neftl\u0259 çirkl\u0259nm\u0259sinin canl\u0131lara m\u0259nfi t\u0259sirin\u0259 g\u0259ldikd\u0259 is\u0259 ekoloq deyir ki, bu zaman canl\u0131 al\u0259m\u0259 m\u0259nfi t\u0259siri olmur: "Neftl\u0259 çirkl\u0259nmi\u015f \u0259razil\u0259rd\u0259 olan canl\u0131lar sonra suda oldu\u011fu zaman t\u0259dric\u0259n özünü t\u0259mizl\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k. El\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 bu t\u0259bii prosesdir. \u0130nsan vücudunda da neft olduqda heç bir m\u0259nfi t\u0259siri olmur.  Ondan qorxmaq la\u0131zm deyil, sad\u0259c\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259ti gücl\u0259ndirm\u0259k, \u0259traf mühitin çirkl\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259 imkan verm\u0259m\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r.  Sovet dövründ\u0259 sahil boyu X\u0259z\u0259r d\u0259nizin\u0259, \u0259sas\u0259n d\u0259 \u015e\u0131xovda girm\u0259k mümkün olmurdu. Çünki sular neftl\u0259 çirkl\u0259nmi\u015fdi. Ancaq indi sular daha t\u0259mizdir".<\/p>\n

Ekoloqun sözl\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259, X\u0259z\u0259ri çirkl\u0259ndir\u0259n tullant\u0131lard\u0131r ki, Kürün suyu da onlar\u0131 g\u0259tirib d\u0259nizin sahilin\u0259 ç\u0131xar\u0131r: "Fikrimc\u0259, ölk\u0259 ba\u015fç\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bu istiqam\u0259td\u0259 ayr\u0131ca bir s\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r. M\u0259n 12 il regionlarda k\u0259nd investisiya layih\u0259si h\u0259yata keçirmi\u015f\u0259m. Regionlarda \u0259traf mühitin t\u0259mizl\u0259nm\u0259si,  su , i\u015f\u0131qla t\u0259min olunmas\u0131, yollar\u0131n ç\u0259kilm\u0259si, artezian quyular\u0131n qaz\u0131lmas\u0131na n\u0259zar\u0259t edirdim.  M\u0259n bir alim kimi v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f borcumu yerin\u0259 yetirir\u0259m".<\/p>\n

Ekoloq onu da vur\u011fulad\u0131 ki, Erm\u0259nistandan iki çay g\u0259lir v\u0259 onlar da Araza qovu\u015fur: "Araz Kürl\u0259 qovu\u015fur v\u0259 indi h\u0259r iki çayda da su azal\u0131b. Müst\u0259qilik \u0259ld\u0259 etdikd\u0259n sonra bir çox \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r \u015f\u0259xsi mülkiyy\u0259t kimi  yeni su b\u0259ndl\u0259ri yarad\u0131b bal\u0131q yeti\u015fdirirdil\u0259r. Ona gör\u0259 d\u0259 su azal\u0131r. Bundan ba\u015fqa Da\u011f\u0131stan da biziml\u0259 qon\u015fudur v\u0259 monitorinq aparmaq laz\u0131md\u0131r ki, gör\u0259k bu tullant\u0131 haradan g\u0259lir. Baxmayaraq ki, hökum\u0259t 10 ild\u0259n çoxdur ki,  monitorinq aparma\u011fa v\u0259sait ay\u0131r\u0131r, indiy\u0259d\u0259k heç bir monitorinqin n\u0259tic\u0259si yoxdur. Ham\u0131s\u0131 s\u0131f\u0131ra b\u0259rab\u0259rdir". <\/p>\n

Kanalizasiya sular\u0131n\u0131n X\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 ax\u0131d\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131na g\u0259ldikd\u0259 is\u0259  ekoloq  bu problemin h\u0259ll olunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 deyir: “Milli parkdak\u0131 estakadada olark\u0259n asanl\u0131qla üfun\u0259t iyinin yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamaq olur. Yalandan hesabat yay\u0131rlar ki, t\u0259mizl\u0259nir. Sabiq nazir Hüseyn Ba\u011f\u0131rovun r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi il\u0259 t\u0259mizl\u0259nirdi.  7-8 kanalizasiya sular\u0131n\u0131 birl\u0259\u015fdirmi\u015fdil\u0259r apar\u0131rd\u0131 Hövsandak\u0131 t\u0259mizl\u0259yici anbara, orada t\u0259mizl\u0259nirdi. Qalan ham\u0131s\u0131 d\u0259niz\u0259 ax\u0131d\u0131l\u0131r. Bel\u0259 ki, Ab\u015feron yar\u0131madas\u0131n\u0131n kanalizasiya \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259si olmayan Bilg\u0259h, Buzovna, M\u0259rd\u0259kan, Pir\u015fa\u011f\u0131 q\u0259s\u0259b\u0259l\u0259rinin sahil zola\u011f\u0131nda, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 Novxan\u0131 v\u0259 Corat ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n sahil boyu \u0259razil\u0259rind\u0259 beyn\u0259lxalq standartlara cavab ver\u0259n 17 \u0259d\u0259d modul tipli çirkab sut\u0259mizl\u0259yici qur\u011fu qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Hesab edir\u0259m ki, c\u0259rim\u0259 metodlar\u0131 il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, müvafiq orqanlar\u0131n n\u0259zar\u0259ti d\u0259 gücl\u0259ndirilm\u0259lidir. X\u0259z\u0259r h\u0259r birimizin s\u0259rv\u0259tidir v\u0259 h\u0259r k\u0259s onun t\u0259miz saxlanmas\u0131 üçün m\u0259suliyy\u0259t da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r. X\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 bal\u0131qlar\u0131n azald\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas s\u0259b\u0259bi d\u0259niz\u0259 çirkab sular\u0131n ax\u0131d\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r ki, ikinci s\u0259b\u0259b biomüxt\u0259lifliyin m\u0259hv edilm\u0259sidir".<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qloballa\u015fan Dünyaya \u0130nteqrasiya \u0130ctmai Birliyi Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Qeyri-Hökum\u0259t T\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131na Dövl\u0259t D\u0259st\u0259yi Agentliyinin maliyy\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259yi il\u0259 “Bak\u0131 v\u0259 rayonlarda X\u0259z\u0259r sahill\u0259rinin v\u0259 dig\u0259r su hövz\u0259l\u0259rinin monitorinqi” layih\u0259sini h\u0259yata keçirir. Bu yaz\u0131…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-161994","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cemiyyet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161994","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=161994"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161994\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=161994"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=161994"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=161994"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}