{"id":154394,"date":"2022-07-28T11:39:28","date_gmt":"2022-07-28T07:39:28","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=154394","title":{"rendered":"\u201cAz\u0259rbaycanda yeni iqtisadi inki\u015faf modelin\u0259 start verilir\u201d – V\u00fcqar Bayramov<\/b><\/font>"},"content":{"rendered":"

Prezident \u0130lham \u018fliyevin s\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131 il\u0259 t\u0259sdiql\u0259nmi\u015f “Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n 2022-2026-c\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259 sosial-iqtisadi inki\u015faf Strategiyas\u0131”n\u0131n icras\u0131 milli iqtisadiyyat\u0131n yeni qlobal reall\u0131qlara uy\u011fun daha da inki\u015faf etm\u0259sin\u0259, bunun say\u0259sind\u0259 ölk\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131n yeni m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259m qoymas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olacaq. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Milli M\u0259clisin \u0130qtisadi siyas\u0259t, s\u0259naye v\u0259 sahibkarl\u0131q komit\u0259sinin üzvü Vüqar Bayramov strategiyadan ir\u0259li g\u0259l\u0259n m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 “vergiler.az”\u0131n suallar\u0131n\u0131 cavabland\u0131r\u0131b.<\/p>\n

– Vüqar mü\u0259llim, “Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n 2022-2026-c\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259 sosial-iqtisadi inki\u015faf Strategiyas\u0131”n\u0131n realla\u015fmas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 ölk\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131nda hans\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r gözl\u0259nilir?<\/strong>
\n– Bu strategiyan\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259sdiqi Az\u0259rbaycanda yeni iqtisadi inki\u015faf modelinin t\u0259tbiqi anlam\u0131na g\u0259lir. \u018fsas m\u0259qs\u0259d müasir ça\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flara, \u0259vv\u0259lki ill\u0259rd\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 edilmi\u015f u\u011furlara \u0259saslanaraq, sür\u0259tli inki\u015faf strategiyas\u0131na nail olmaqd\u0131r. Strategiyan\u0131n icras\u0131, praktiki olaraq, bir t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n ümumi daxili m\u0259hsulda dayan\u0131ql\u0131\u011f\u0131n v\u0259 stabil iqtisadi art\u0131m\u0131n t\u0259min olunmas\u0131na g\u0259tirib ç\u0131xaracaq, dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n prioritet sektorlar\u0131n daha yax\u0131ndan d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259si üçün yeni imkanlar yaradacaq.<\/p>\n

Strategiyada 5 milli prioritet üzr\u0259 t\u0259dbirl\u0259rin h\u0259yata keçirilm\u0259si v\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259si n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur. Bu t\u0259dbirl\u0259r birm\u0259nal\u0131 \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 iqtisadi inki\u015faf\u0131n inklüzivliyinin daha dayan\u0131ql\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min edir. \u018fsas m\u0259qs\u0259d ölk\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131nda innovasiyalar\u0131 t\u0259tbiq etm\u0259k, “ya\u015f\u0131l enerji zonas\u0131” konsepsiyas\u0131n\u0131n, bu gün dünyada kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r aktual olan yeni iqtisadi modell\u0259rin, mexanizml\u0259rin t\u0259tbiqin\u0259 nail olmaqd\u0131r. Bu bax\u0131mdan, strategiyan\u0131n t\u0259tbiqi Az\u0259rbaycanda iqtisadi inki\u015faf\u0131n yeni bir m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sinin ba\u015flanmas\u0131 dem\u0259kdir. Bu, daha inklüziv, daha dayan\u0131ql v\u0259 daha texnoloji \u0259sasl\u0131 bir m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259 kimi xarakteriz\u0259 olunur.<\/p>\n

– Ölk\u0259d\u0259 iqtisadi art\u0131m\u0131n n\u0259yin hesab\u0131na v\u0259 n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 h\u0259d\u0259f kimi mü\u0259yy\u0259n edilir?<\/strong>
\n– Strategiyan\u0131n icra olunaca\u011f\u0131 müdd\u0259td\u0259 ölk\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259r il orta hesabla 3-4, qeyri-neft-qaz ÜDM-in is\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 5 faiz artaca\u011f\u0131 proqnozla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Öz\u0259l sektorun iqtisadiyyatda pay\u0131n\u0131n 88 faiz\u0259 çatd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur. Son ill\u0259rin statistik r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259ri, t\u0259crüb\u0259si, strategiyada h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259nmi\u015f istiqam\u0259tl\u0259r bir daha t\u0259sdiq edir ki, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n iqtisadi art\u0131m\u0131nda qeyri-neft sektoru lokomativ\u0259 çevrilm\u0259kd\u0259dir. Bu, cari ilin birinci yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n sosial-iqtisadi inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131n yekun göst\u0259ricil\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259 özünü göst\u0259rdi. H\u0259min dövrd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan iqrtisadiyyat\u0131 6,2 faiz, qeyri-neft sektoru 9,6 faiz art\u0131b. \u018fvv\u0259lki ild\u0259 d\u0259 ox\u015far art\u0131m tempi qeyd\u0259 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Qeyri-neft sektorundak\u0131 art\u0131m ümumi iqtisadi art\u0131mla müqayis\u0259d\u0259 daha çoxdur. T\u0259bii ki, bu, bütövlükd\u0259 iqtisadi art\u0131m\u0131n, fiskal g\u0259lirl\u0259rimizin formala\u015fmas\u0131nda qeyri-neft sektorunun inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131 xarakteriz\u0259 ed\u0259n \u0259sas s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259n biri kimi qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilir. Strategiyaya uy\u011fun olaraq, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n qeyri-neft ixrac\u0131 80 faiz artacaq. Bu, növb\u0259ti 4 ild\u0259 neftd\u0259nk\u0259nar sektorun istehsal imkanlar\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015fl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si, eyni zamanda yaranm\u0131\u015f d\u0259y\u0259rin bir hiss\u0259sinin ixrac olunmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na g\u0259lir. N\u0259tic\u0259 etibaril\u0259 ölk\u0259nin daxili valyuta h\u0259cmind\u0259 qeyri-neft sektorunun pay\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 mü\u015fahid\u0259 olunacaq ki, bu da enerjid\u0259nk\u0259nar sektorun inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131 xarakteriz\u0259 ed\u0259n \u0259sas göst\u0259ricil\u0259rd\u0259ndir. O bax\u0131mdan, strategiyaya uy\u011fun olaraq, iqtisadi inki\u015fafda neftd\u0259nk\u0259nar sektorun pay\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131, xüsusil\u0259 s\u0259naye, turizm, xidm\u0259t, k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rrüfat\u0131 kimi prioritet istiqam\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 art\u0131m tempinin qorunub saxlan\u0131lmas\u0131, bir s\u0131ra sektorlarda daha yüks\u0259k art\u0131ma nail olunmas\u0131 qeyri-neft sektorunun ümümi iqtisadiyyatdak\u0131 pay\u0131n\u0131n növb\u0259ti 4 ild\u0259 hissolunacaq d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 artaca\u011f\u0131ndan x\u0259b\u0259r verir.<\/p>\n

– Strategiyada sahibkarl\u0131\u011fa dövl\u0259t d\u0259st\u0259yinin daha da gücl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si \u0259sas istiqam\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n biri kimi göst\u0259rilir. Sahibkarlar bu strategiyan\u0131n icras\u0131ndan n\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 ed\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259r?<\/strong>
\n– Strategiyan\u0131n \u0259sas h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259rind\u0259n biri sahibkarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n daha sür\u0259tli inki\u015faf\u0131na nail olmaq üçün sahibkarl\u0131q f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin dövl\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259sidir. Sahibkarlara veril\u0259n kreditl\u0259rin h\u0259cminin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259rin n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmas\u0131, eyni zamanda “Ab\u015feron vadisi” kimi yeni layih\u0259l\u0259rin t\u0259tbiqi, startaplar üçün xüsusi maliyy\u0259 mexanizml\u0259rinin realla\u015fmas\u0131 bu d\u0259st\u0259yin daha da gücl\u0259n\u0259c\u0259yind\u0259n x\u0259b\u0259r verir. N\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alsaq ki, “Ab\u015feron vadisi”n\u0259 300 startap\u0131n c\u0259lbi planla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r, bu, 13 milyon dollardan art\u0131q investisiyan\u0131n iqtisadiyyata c\u0259lb edilm\u0259si dem\u0259kdir.<\/p>\n

– Dövl\u0259t sahibkarlar üçün daha hans\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259k mexanizml\u0259rini t\u0259klif ed\u0259c\u0259k?<\/strong>
\n– Sahibkarlar\u0131n d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 konkret dövl\u0259t mexanizml\u0259ri var. Növb\u0259ti 4 ild\u0259 sahibkarlar\u0131n güz\u0259\u015ftli kreditl\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259 mexanizmi v\u0259 bu mexanizml\u0259rin geni\u015fl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si öz prioritetliyini qoruyub saxlayacaq. Ümumilikd\u0259 strategiya yax\u0131n 4 ild\u0259 v\u0259 bütövlükd\u0259 2030-cu il\u0259d\u0259k olan müdd\u0259td\u0259 sahibkarlar\u0131n daha yax\u0131ndan d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259sini özünd\u0259 ehtiva edir. Güz\u0259\u015ftli kredit mexanizminin t\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si, sahibkarlara daha çox prioritet istiqam\u0259tl\u0259r üzr\u0259 güz\u0259\u015ftli kreditl\u0259rin verilm\u0259si, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 faizli kreditl\u0259r\u0259 ç\u0131x\u0131\u015f imkanlar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur. Bu da sahibkarl\u0131q f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259si bax\u0131m\u0131ndan çox vacib istiqam\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259ndir. Eyni zamanda, yeni al\u0259tl\u0259r, aqrar sah\u0259d\u0259 çal\u0131\u015fanlar üçün yeni subsidiya mexanizml\u0259ri, dig\u0259r sektorlarda çal\u0131\u015fanlara yeni maliyy\u0259l\u0259\u015fm\u0259 v\u0259 güz\u0259\u015ftl\u0259r t\u0259tbiq olunacaq. Sahibkarlar üçün maliyy\u0259 m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259rinin geni\u015fl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si d\u0259 \u0259sas h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259rd\u0259ndir. Bütün bunlar sonda sahibkarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 üçün yeni imkanlar yaradacaq.<\/p>\n

– \u0130\u015f\u011faldan azad edilmi\u015f \u0259razil\u0259rd\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t göst\u0259r\u0259n sahibkarlara hans\u0131 güz\u0259\u015ftl\u0259r n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur?<\/strong>
\n– T\u0259bii ki, bu istiqam\u0259td\u0259 d\u0259 geni\u015fmiqsayl\u0131 güz\u0259\u015ftl\u0259rin t\u0259tbiq edil\u0259c\u0259yi gözl\u0259nilir. \u0130\u015f\u011faldan azad edilmi\u015f \u0259razil\u0259rd\u0259 v\u0259 dig\u0259r bölg\u0259l\u0259rimizd\u0259 s\u0259naye parklar\u0131, s\u0259naye m\u0259h\u0259ll\u0259l\u0259ri vasit\u0259sil\u0259 güz\u0259\u015ftl\u0259rin t\u0259tbiqi birm\u0259nal\u0131 \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 bunu t\u0259sdiq edir ki, sahibkarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n t\u0259\u015fviqi \u0259sas istiqam\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n biridir. \u0130\u015f\u011faldan azad edilmi\u015f \u0259razil\u0259rimizd\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131n formala\u015fmas\u0131na v\u0259 onun Az\u0259rbaycan iqtisadiyyat\u0131na reinteqrasiyas\u0131 prosesin\u0259 sahibkarlar daha f\u0259al \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 c\u0259lb olunacaqlar. Burada f\u0259rqli güz\u0259\u015ft mexanizml\u0259rinin t\u0259tbiqi, xüsus\u0259n güz\u0259\u015ftli kreditl\u0259rin say\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 kimi h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259r var.<\/p>\n

– Dövl\u0259t investisiya layih\u0259l\u0259rinin idar\u0259 edilm\u0259sind\u0259 s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259liliyin yüks\u0259ldilm\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 yeni qaydan\u0131n q\u0259bul edilm\u0259si n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur. Sizc\u0259, bu qaydada hans\u0131 prioritet istiqam\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 üstünlük verilm\u0259lidir?<\/strong>
\n– Dövl\u0259t investisiya lay\u0131h\u0259l\u0259rinin idar\u0259 edilm\u0259si mexanizminin t\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si bu gün vacib amill\u0259rd\u0259ndir. \u0130nvestisiya layih\u0259l\u0259rinin maliyy\u0259l\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si mexanizml\u0259rinin t\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si, “gizli iqtisadiyyat”la mübariz\u0259 kontekstind\u0259 dövl\u0259t sat\u0131nalmalar\u0131 mexanizminin \u015f\u0259ffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259liliyinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u0259sas h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259rd\u0259ndir. R\u0259qab\u0259tin gücl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si yolu il\u0259 idar\u0259etm\u0259 sisteminin daha da t\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fdiril\u0259c\u0259yi gözl\u0259nilir. Qeyd etm\u0259k ist\u0259rdim ki, dövl\u0259t sat\u0131nalmalar\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 yeni qanun layih\u0259si haz\u0131rlan\u0131r. Bundan ba\u015fqa, R\u0259qab\u0259t M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sinin Milli M\u0259clisin pay\u0131z sessiyas\u0131nda parlament\u0259 t\u0259qdim edil\u0259c\u0259yi gözl\u0259nilir. Ona gör\u0259 d\u0259 h\u0259m qanunvericlik bazas\u0131n\u0131n möhk\u0259ml\u0259ndirilm\u0259si, h\u0259m d\u0259 \u015f\u0259ffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 yeni kompleks t\u0259dbirl\u0259r h\u0259yata keçiril\u0259c\u0259k. Az\u0259rbaycan Prezidentinin göst\u0259ri\u015fl\u0259ri d\u0259 “kölg\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131”n\u0131n aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, iqtisadiyyatda \u015f\u0259ffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131n v\u0259 s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259liliyin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Dövl\u0259t ba\u015fç\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n qeyd etdiyi kimi, bu istiqam\u0259td\u0259 u\u011furlar \u0259ld\u0259 olunsa da, bir s\u0131ra f\u0259aliyy\u0259tl\u0259r üzr\u0259 islahatlar\u0131n d\u0259rinl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259sin\u0259 ehtiyac var. Növb\u0259ti ill\u0259rd\u0259 m\u0259hz h\u0259min istiqam\u0259tl\u0259r üzr\u0259 islahatlar\u0131n d\u0259rinl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si h\u0259m “gizli iqtisadiyyat”\u0131n minimumla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na imkan ver\u0259c\u0259k, h\u0259m d\u0259 dövl\u0259t investisiya layih\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259, dövl\u0259t sat\u0131nalmalar\u0131nda \u015f\u0259ffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131n, s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259liliyin yüks\u0259lm\u0259sin\u0259 g\u0259tirib ç\u0131xaracaq. Bu, eyni zamanda, dövl\u0259t-öz\u0259l t\u0259r\u0259fda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259tbiqin\u0259 \u015f\u0259rait yaradacaq. Yaln\u0131z bu halda \u015f\u0259ffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131n, s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259liliyin daha da yüks\u0259ldilm\u0259si mümkündür.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Prezident \u0130lham \u018fliyevin s\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131 il\u0259 t\u0259sdiql\u0259nmi\u015f “Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n 2022-2026-c\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259 sosial-iqtisadi inki\u015faf Strategiyas\u0131”n\u0131n icras\u0131 milli iqtisadiyyat\u0131n yeni qlobal reall\u0131qlara uy\u011fun daha da inki\u015faf etm\u0259sin\u0259, bunun say\u0259sind\u0259 ölk\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131n yeni m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259y\u0259…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[94],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-154394","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-musahibe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154394","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=154394"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154394\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=154394"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=154394"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=154394"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}