{"id":152829,"date":"2022-07-07T12:23:43","date_gmt":"2022-07-07T08:23:43","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=152829","title":{"rendered":"“\u0130xrac\u0131n artmas\u0131 \u00f6lk\u0259nin maliyy\u0259 sabitliyi bax\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00e7ox vacibdir” – V\u00fcqar Bayramov<\/b><\/font>"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dünyada iqtisadi münasib\u0259tl\u0259rin h\u0259ssas oldu\u011fu indiki \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan üçün ixrac\u0131n müst\u0259sna \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259ti var. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Mill\u0259t v\u0259kili Vüqar Bayramov ixrac\u0131n artmas\u0131n\u0131n iqtisadiyyat\u0131n diversifikasiyas\u0131na v\u0259 milli valyutan\u0131n dayan\u0131ql\u0131\u011f\u0131na t\u0259sirl\u0259ri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 “vergiler.az”\u0131n suallar\u0131n\u0131 cavabland\u0131r\u0131b:<\/p>\n

– Vüqar mü\u0259llim, ixrac\u0131n artmas\u0131n\u0131n milli valyutan\u0131n dayan\u0131ql\u0131\u011f\u0131na t\u0259sirini nec\u0259 qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirirsiz?<\/strong>
\n– Birm\u0259nal\u0131 olaraq, dünyan\u0131n bütün regionlar\u0131nda ixrac ölk\u0259y\u0259 valyuta g\u0259tirir. Az\u0259rbaycanda neft v\u0259 qeyri-neft ixracat\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 ölk\u0259y\u0259 daha çox valyutan\u0131n daxil olmas\u0131na imkan yarad\u0131r. Y\u0259ni ixrac\u0131n artmas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n valyuta g\u0259lirl\u0259rinin artmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na g\u0259lir. Eyni zamanda, t\u0259bii ki, idxal\u0131n azalmas\u0131 da ölk\u0259d\u0259n ç\u0131xan valyutan\u0131n h\u0259cminin azalmas\u0131na xidm\u0259t ed\u0259n faktorlardand\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n qeyri-neft, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 ümumi ixracat\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 ölk\u0259y\u0259 daxil olan valyutan\u0131n h\u0259cminin art\u0131m\u0131na t\u0259sir göst\u0259rir. Bu h\u0259m Dövl\u0259t Neft Fondunun aktivl\u0259rinin artmas\u0131na, h\u0259m d\u0259 bütövlükd\u0259 ölk\u0259y\u0259 daha çox valyutan\u0131n daxil olmas\u0131na \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131r. \u0130xrac\u0131n artmas\u0131, t\u0259bii ki, ölk\u0259nin maliyy\u0259 sabitliyi bax\u0131m\u0131ndan çox vacibdir. Çünki manat\u0131n m\u0259z\u0259nn\u0259si h\u0259m d\u0259 xarici valyutaya olan t\u0259l\u0259bin öd\u0259nilm\u0259sind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Bu kontekstd\u0259 biz xarici valyutaya olan t\u0259l\u0259bin daha yax\u015f\u0131 öd\u0259nilm\u0259sini mü\u015fahid\u0259 edirik. Bu, maliyy\u0259 sabitliyini qoruyub saxlaya bilm\u0259si üçün M\u0259rk\u0259zi Banka \u0259lav\u0259 r\u0131çaqlar verir.<\/p>\n

Ümumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, ist\u0259nil\u0259n ölk\u0259 üçün xaricd\u0259n daxil olan valyutan\u0131n h\u0259cmi makroiqtisadi sabitlik bax\u0131m\u0131ndan \u0259sas faktorlardan hesab olunur.<\/p>\n

– Qeyri-neft sektoru üzr\u0259 ixrac öt\u0259n ill\u0259 müqayis\u0259d\u0259 25%-d\u0259n çox art\u0131b. \u0130qtisadiyyat\u0131n diversifikasiyas\u0131 bax\u0131m\u0131ndan bunun \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259ti n\u0259dir?<\/strong>
\n– Qeyri-neft sektorunun istehsal v\u0259 ixrac potensial\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 h\u0259m d\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131n \u015fax\u0259l\u0259ndirilm\u0259sin\u0259 xidm\u0259t edir. Çünki iqtisadiyyat\u0131n \u015fax\u0259l\u0259ndirilm\u0259si üç makroiqtisadi göst\u0259ricid\u0259 qeyri-neft sektorunun pay\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 bax\u0131m\u0131ndan vacibdir. Birincisi, ümumi daxili m\u0259hsulda (ÜDM) qeyri-neft sektorunun pay\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131d\u0131r. Haz\u0131rda Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n ÜDM-ind\u0259 bu sektorun pay\u0131 artaraq 68%-\u0259 yüks\u0259lib. Dig\u0259r iki göst\u0259rici fiskal g\u0259lirl\u0259rd\u0259 v\u0259 ixracatda qeyri-neft sektorunun pay\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Fiskal g\u0259lirl\u0259rin t\u0259xmin\u0259n yar\u0131s\u0131 qeyri-neft sektorunun pay\u0131na dü\u015für. \u0130ndi \u0259sas m\u0259qs\u0259d ixracatda bu sektorun pay\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na nail olmaqd\u0131r. Xüsus\u0259n, n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alsaq ki, bu gün enerji m\u0259hsullar\u0131 ümumi ixracat\u0131n 85%-\u0259 yax\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Qeyri-neft sektoru üzr\u0259 ixrac\u0131n 25% art\u0131m\u0131 bu sektordan ölk\u0259y\u0259 daha çox valyuta daxil olmas\u0131 dem\u0259kdir. Bu is\u0259 dövl\u0259t g\u0259lirl\u0259rimizin artmas\u0131na xidm\u0259t edir.<\/p>\n

– Regionlar\u0131n v\u0259 k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rrüfat\u0131n\u0131n ixracda pay\u0131n\u0131n daha da artmas\u0131 üçün n\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 ehtiyac vard\u0131r?<\/strong>
\n– Bu gün qeyri-neft ixracat\u0131nda k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rrüfat\u0131 m\u0259hsullar\u0131n\u0131n pay\u0131 50%-\u0259 yax\u0131nd\u0131r. Bu, qeyri-neft sektoru üzr\u0259 ixracatda Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n regionlar\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 aqrar sah\u0259nin xüsusi paya malik olmas\u0131ndan x\u0259b\u0259r verir. Bu bax\u0131mdan, qeyri-neft ixracat\u0131nda art\u0131mlar h\u0259m d\u0259 aqrar sektorun inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131 göst\u0259r\u0259n faktorlardan biri kimi qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndiril\u0259 bil\u0259r.
\n\u0130xrac üçün ölk\u0259mizin potensial\u0131 böyükdür, daha böyük ixrac imkanlar\u0131 vard\u0131r. Növb\u0259ti m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259d\u0259 h\u0259d\u0259f aqrar v\u0259 s\u0259naye m\u0259hsullar\u0131n\u0131n ixracat\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na nail olmaqd\u0131r. Bu, qeyri-neft ixracat\u0131n\u0131n strukturunun diversifikasiyas\u0131 bax\u0131m\u0131ndan da vacibdir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dünyada iqtisadi münasib\u0259tl\u0259rin h\u0259ssas oldu\u011fu indiki \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan üçün ixrac\u0131n müst\u0259sna \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259ti var. Mill\u0259t v\u0259kili Vüqar Bayramov ixrac\u0131n artmas\u0131n\u0131n iqtisadiyyat\u0131n diversifikasiyas\u0131na v\u0259 milli valyutan\u0131n dayan\u0131ql\u0131\u011f\u0131na t\u0259sirl\u0259ri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 “vergiler.az”\u0131n suallar\u0131n\u0131…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[94],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-152829","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-musahibe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152829","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=152829"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152829\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=152829"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=152829"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=152829"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}